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bú

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "bu"

Czech

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Interjection

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bú

  1. moo(sound of a cow)

Related terms

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Further reading

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Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From aTurkic language, compareTurkishbun(“boredom, worry”).

Noun

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bú (usuallyuncountable,pluralbúk)

  1. (literary)sorrow,grief
Declension
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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativebúbúk
accusativebútbúkat
dativebúnakbúknak
instrumentalbúvalbúkkal
causal-finalbúértbúkért
translativebúvábúkká
terminativebúigbúkig
essive-formalbúkéntbúkként
essive-modal——
inessivebúbanbúkban
superessivebúnbúkon
adessivebúnálbúknál
illativebúbabúkba
sublativebúrabúkra
allativebúhozbúkhoz
elativebúbólbúkból
delativebúrólbúkról
ablativebútólbúktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular		búébúké
non-attributive
possessive – plural		búéibúkéi
Possessive forms ofbú
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.búmbúim
2nd person sing.búdbúid
3rd person sing.bújabúi
1st person pluralbúnkbúink
2nd person pluralbútokbúitok
3rd person pluralbújukbúik
Derived terms
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  • bús(with several more derivations)
Compound words

Etymology 2

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Anonomatopoeia.

Interjection

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bú

  1. moo(the characteristic sound made by acow)
    Synonym:mú
    • 1954,Lőrinc Szabó,Falusi hangverseny (Village concert)‎[1], archived fromthe original on19 October 2018:
      Bú,bú,bú, / boci szomorú, / de hogy feszít / tyúkjai közt a kukurikú.
      Moo,moo,moo / the little calf is blue, / but how proud is / among his hens the cock-a-doodle-doo.

Further reading

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  • (sorrow, grief):bú in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.
  • (moo):bú in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.
  • (archaic, folksy: synonym ofbújik(“to hide [oneself]”)):bú in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.
  • bú in Nóra Ittzés, editor,A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031(work in progress; publisheda–ez as of 2024).

Icelandic

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsebú(“farming, a farm, farm stock”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bú n (genitive singularbús,nominative pluralbú)

  1. housekeeping
  2. farm
    Synonym:býli
  3. estate

Declension

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Declension ofbú (neuter)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativebúbúiðbúbúin
accusativebúbúiðbúbúin
dativebúibúinubúumbúunum
genitivebúsbúsinsbúabúanna

Related terms

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Irish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Irishbuga.

Noun

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bú m (genitive singularbú,nominative pluralbúnna)

  1. hyacinth
Declension
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Declension ofbú (fourth declension)
forms with thedefinite article
singularplural
nominativeanbúnabúnna
genitiveanbhúnambúnna
dativeleis anmbú
donbhú		leis nabúnna
Alternative forms
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Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Onomatopoeic.

Interjection

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bú!

  1. boo!

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofbú
radicallenitioneclipsis
búbhúmbú

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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Mandarin

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Alternative forms

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Romanization

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bú (bu2,Zhuyinㄅㄨˊ)

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of繼 /继
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of轎 /轿
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of醪
  4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of樸 /朴

Old Irish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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bú

  1. vocative/accusativeplural ofbó

Mutation

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Mutation ofbú
radicallenitionnasalization
búbú
pronounced with/β-/		mbú

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Old Norse

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-Germanic*būą.

Noun

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bú n

  1. (Old West Norse)dwelling,household,farm,estate,housekeeping,home

Related terms

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Descendants

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Slovak

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Etymology

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Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

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Interjection

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bú

  1. moo(sound of a cow)

Further reading

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  • “bú”, inSlovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak),https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk,2003–2026

Tày

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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bú

  1. goby
    Synonym:pja bú

Etymology 2

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Noun

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bú

  1. fish trap

References

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  • Lương Bèn (2011),Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary]‎[2][3] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên

Vietnamese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromProto-Vietic*buːʔ ~ *puːʔ, fromProto-Austroasiatic*ɓuːʔ(“to suck”). Cognate withKhmerបៅ(baw),Pnarbu,Khmu [Cuang]buʔ,Shwe Palaungဘူ,Gata'buˀ.Doublet ofvú via theprefixed proto-form.

Verb

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bú• (咘,𲜃,啂)

  1. tosuck; tosuckle
  2. (informal, humorous) todrink
    Bú hết cốc nước đi còn đi!
    [Hurry and] finishdrinking the cup so we can go!
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Seevú. This form was unaffected bylenition after the loss of prefixal*k-.

Noun

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bú

  1. North Central Vietnam form ofvú(“breast”)
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