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Zijiang M99

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Semi-automatic anti-materiel rifle
M99
TypeSemi-automaticanti-materiel rifle
Place of originChina
Service history
In service2005-present
Used bySeeUsers
WarsSyrian Civil War[1]
War in Iraq (2013-2017)[2]
Myanmar Civil War[3]
Sudanese civil war (2023–present)[4]
Production history
ManufacturerZijiang Machinery Company (Arsenal 9656)[5]
Produced2005-present[5]
VariantsM99-II
M06
Specifications
Mass12 kg[6]
Length150 cm[6]

Cartridge12.7×108mm[6]
ActionSemi-automatic
Muzzle velocity800 m/s[citation needed]
Maximum firing range1500-1700 meters[5]
Feed system5-roundbox magazine

TheZijiangM99 is asemi-automaticanti-materiel rifle first introduced in 2005. It has since seen use by thePeople's Liberation Army Navy andMarine Corps inanti-piracy operations in theGulf of Aden,[5] and has been seen in the hands of various rebel groups involved in theSyrian Civil War.[1]

Overview

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The Type 99 is a lightweight 12.7x108 mm,direct impingementgas-operated, anti-materiel rifle. It features a largemuzzle brake to aid in the mitigation of the recoil produced by its cartridge. A 2006 trial conducted by thePakistan Army indicated that the rifle is capable of 1.6MOA accuracy with the appropriate precision ammunition.[5] The acquisition of the M99 by rebel forces inSyria is thought to have been brokered throughQatar[5] orSudan.[7]

Variants

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Users

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Non-State Actors

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See also

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References

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  1. ^abc"Rival rebel factions fight in Syria's largest city".CBC News. Archived fromthe original on 26 April 2023. Retrieved19 June 2014.
  2. ^abSmallwood, Michael (29 April 2016)."Kurdish Forces with Chinese QLZ87 Automatic Grenade Launcher & M99 Anti-materiel Rifle".sadefensejournal.com. Archived fromthe original on 21 April 2023.
  3. ^War Noir [@war_noir] (15 December 2023)."#Myanmar (#Burma) 🇲🇲: A quite interesting photo of a fighter of Ta'ang National Liberation Army (#TNLA) in #Shan State. The fighter is using a rare 12.7x108mm Zijiang M99 anti-materiel rifle; originally made by #China 🇨🇳 and likely seized from Tatmadaw. #WhatsHappeningInMyanmar" (Tweet).Archived from the original on 20 December 2023. Retrieved30 January 2024 – viaTwitter.
  4. ^Noir, War [@war_noir] (30 June 2024)."#Sudan 🇸🇩: Rapid Support Forces (#RSF) fighters released a new video after reportedly destroying an armored vehicle belonging to Sudanese Forces. Some of the fighters also seen with rare weapons including Chinese Zijiang M99 anti-materiel sniper rifle and MP5A3 submachine gun" (Tweet) – viaTwitter.
  5. ^abcdefghij"The Chinese M99 50-caliber Anti-material rifle". Archived fromthe original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved19 June 2014.
  6. ^abcd"Modern Firearms - M99". 27 October 2010. Retrieved19 June 2014.
  7. ^ab"Syrian Rebels are using the Chinese M99 large-caliber Sniper Rifle".The Firearm Blog. 30 April 2013. Archived fromthe original on 11 May 2023. Retrieved19 June 2014.
  8. ^M99 Chinese 12.7mm Sniper Rifle OE Data Integration Network (ODIN)
  9. ^Mitzer, Stijn; Oliemans, Joost (6 March 2021)."Qatar's Purchase of BP-12A SRBMs: A Guppy Sprouts Teeth".Oryx Blog. Archived fromthe original on 10 November 2023.
  10. ^Martin, Guy (26 February 2015)."Sudan unveils 122 mm self-propelled howitzer, armoured vehicles at IDEX".defenceWeb. Retrieved19 January 2024.
  11. ^Chinese sniper rifle Zijiang M99 used by Syrian Armed Forces Soldier.
  12. ^"Syrie: l'EI inflige un revers aux FDS dans l'est, mais reste acculé".France Soir (in French). 25 October 2018. Archived fromthe original on 18 October 2023.
  13. ^"JADE AND CONFLICT - Myanmar's Vicious Circle"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2 December 2023. Retrieved22 August 2023.

Handguns
Rifles
Assault rifles andbattle rifles
Designated marksman rifles
Anti-materiel rifles
Sniper rifles
Shotguns
Submachine guns
Machine guns
Light machine gun
General-purpose machine guns
Heavy machine guns
Ordnance
Grenade launchers
Hand grenades
Mortars
Rockets
Missiles
Cartridges
Note:x = limited in numbers or phasing out


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