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Names | |
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IUPAC name Phosphanylidyneyttrium | |
Other names Yttrium phosphide, yttrium(III) phosphide. | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.032.318![]() |
EC Number |
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Properties | |
PY | |
Molar mass | 119.879600 |
Appearance | Colourless solid |
Density | 4.35 g/cm3[1] |
Melting point | 200.78 °C (393.40 °F; 473.93 K) |
Boiling point | 511.30 °C (952.34 °F; 784.45 K) |
Structure[2] | |
Rock salt structure | |
Fm3m | |
a = 0.5661 nm | |
Formula units (Z) | 4 |
Octahedral at Y3+,Octahedral at P3- | |
Related compounds | |
Otheranions | Yttrium nitride Yttrium(III) arsenide Yttrium(III) antimonide |
Othercations | Scandium phosphide Lutetium phosphide |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
Yttrium phosphide is aninorganic compound ofyttrium andphosphorus with the chemical formula YP.[3][4][5] The compound may be also classified as yttrium(III) phosphide.
Heating (500–1000 °C) of pure substances in a vacuum:[6]
Yttrium phosphide forms cubic crystals.[1]
Ytttium phosphide is asemiconductor used inlaser diodes, and in high power and frequency applications.