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Yoshio Nishi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Japanese tibetologist (1934–2019)

Yoshio Nishi (西 義郎 Nishi, Yoshio 1934–2019) was a Japanese scholar ofTibeto-Burman linguistics.

Education

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He first studiedlinguistics while a student at theInternational Christian University (Tokyo) under the leadership ofRoy Andrew Miller. He did his master's coursework at theUniversity of Tokyo and spent time studying atRangoon University.

Academic career

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Nishi taught atKyushu University (assistant professor; April 1969 - March 1972),Kagoshima University (associate professor; April 1975 - March 1980, professor; April 1980 - September 1981),Ehime University (professor; October 1981 - March 1988), andKobe City University of Foreign Studies (professor; April 1988 - March 1998).

In 1996 when Kobe City University of Foreign Studies newly founded the linguistics doctoral course at its graduate school, he was the onlyD-maru-gō professor of linguistics qualified to supervise doctoral students. He is now a professor emeritus at Kobe City University of Foreign Studies, and was nominated in 1993 as a distinguished professor atCentral University of Nationalities in Beijing.

Publications

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  • Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1974) "ビルマ文語の-acについて Birumabungo-no-ac-ni tsuite" [On -ac in Burmese] 東洋学報Tōyō gakuhō. The Journal of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko 56.1: 01–43. (Translation published as "Proto-Lolo-Burmese and Old Burmese Sources of Written Burmese -ac".Journal of the South East Asian Linguistics Society 9: 97–129.
  • Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1975) "哈尼語緑春方言と揚武方言 Hani and Akha: problems of the subgrouping of Proto-Lolo–Burmese initials".『アジア・アフリカ語の計数研究』Computational Analyses of Asian and African Languages 2.
  • Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1975)「OB ry-について(1) OB ry- ni Tsuite (1)」鹿兒島大學史錄 Kagoshima Daigaku Shiroku 8, 1–16. (Translation published as "Old Burmese ry- a Remark on Proto-Lolo-Burmese Resonant Initials"Journal of the South East Asian Linguistic Society 10.2: 1–10.
  • Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1976) "Medials in Burmese" M. Hashimoto(ed.)Genetic relationship, diffusion, and typological similarities of East and Southeast Asian languages. Tokyo: Japan Society for the Promotion of Sciences. Also inHistorical science reports of Kagoshima University 26 (1977), 41–52.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1977). "Tamang 祖語の再構をめぐるいくつかの問題について-1-" [several issues surrounding the reconstruction of proto-Tamang].鹿児島大学史学科報告 Kagoshima Daigaku Shigakuka hōkoku (in Japanese).26:53–68.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1978). "タマン諸語の声調について" [On the tones of Tamangic languages].アジア・アフリカ語の計数研究 Computational analyses of Asian & African languages (in Japanese).8:1–16.
  • Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1978). "「カガテ語(中央チベット方言)における緊高:緩低レジスター」" [Register in Kagate (a Central Tibetan dialect].『アジア・アフリカ語の計数研究』 Computational analyses of Asian & African languages.9. Japanese.
  • Nishi Yoshio 西義郎(1983)「チベット語の歴史と方言研究の問題」 [Topics in the study of the history and dialects of the Tibetan language],『チベット文化の総合的研究』
  • Nishi Yoshio 西義 (1985). 「中国国内のチベット・ビルマ語系の言語見られる方向指示の動詞接辞」Chūgoku kokunai no Chibetto Biruma-go-kei no gengo mi rareru hōkō shiji no dōshi setsuji ["Directional verb prefixes as seen in the Tibetan-Burman languages of China"] 西田龍雄 Nishida Tatsuo『チベット・ビルマの諸語の言語数型学的研究』 Chibetto Biruma no shogo no gengo-sū-gata-gaku-teki kenkyū [Computational linguistic studies of Tibeto-Burman languages] 昭和59年度科学研究費補助金研究成果報告書 Shōwa 59-nendo kagakukenkyūhihojokin kenkyū seika hōkoku-sho [Outcome report for the grant-in-aid for scientific research for the year Showa 59] pp. 26–45
  • Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1987). "「現代チベット語方言の分類」,[The classification of modern Tibetan dialects]".『国立民族学博物館研究報告』Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology.11 (4). Japanese:837–900.hdl:10502/2932.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1989b). "チベット語". In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 2. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 783a –788b.ISBN 4385152160.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1989c). "トゥルン語" [Thulung, Thulunge, Thulungye, (LSI) Thūlung, Thulung Rai; Deusali]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 2. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 1269a –1278b.ISBN 4385152160.
  • Nishi Yoshio 西義郎(1990a) "Can fowls fly hundreds of miles over the Himalayas" Sakiyama, O. and Sato, S.(eds.) 'Asian Languages and General Linguistics', Sanseido, Tokyo.
  • Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1990b) 「ヒマラヤ諸語の分布と分類 (上)」 The Distribution and Classification of Himalayan Languages ( Part I ). 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 15.1: 265–337.
  • Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1991) 「ヒマラヤ諸語の分布と分類 (中)」 The Distribution and Classification of the Himalayan Languages (Part II) 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 16.1 pp. 31–158
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1992a). "ハユ語" [Hayu, Hai, Vayu, (LSI) Hāyu, Vāyu]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 3. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 253a –269a.ISBN 4385152179.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1992b). "バンタワ語" [Bantawa, Bantāwā, Bāntāwā, Bantava; Bontawa, Bontāwā; Buntāwā, Bāntuwā]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 3. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 380a –391a.ISBN 4385152179.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1992c). "ヒマラヤ語系" [Himalayish languages]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 3. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 495a –505b.ISBN 4385152179.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1992). "---語" [Manang]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi. 三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). 4. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 103b–11b.ISBN 4385152128.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1992d). "ヒマラヤ諸語" [Himalayish languages]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 3. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 505b –552a.ISBN 4385152179.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1992e). "マガル語" [Magar, (LSI) Māgarī, Magar, Mangar]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 4. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 28a –40b.ISBN 4385152128.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1992g). "マンチャト語" [Manchad, Manchaṭi, (LSI) Manchāṭī]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 4. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 211a –216b.ISBN 4385152128.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1992h). "ランパ語" [Rangpa]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 4. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 722b –730a.ISBN 4385152128.
  • Nishi Yoshio 西義郎(1992i) A survey of the present state of our knowledge about the Himalayan languages. 国際漢蔵学会(University of California, Berkeley)配布論文。
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1993a). "カナウル語" [Kanaur, Kănaur, Kănāwăr, Kanor, Koonawur, Kunáwar, Kunawar, Kanâr, (LSI), Kanawar; Kanauri, Kănaurī, (LSI) Kanāwarī; Kanâwari, Kunawaree]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 5. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 75b –86b.ISBN 4385152144.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1993c). "グルン語" [Gurung (=LSI), Gūrung; Gurungkura]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 5. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 135b –143b.
  • Nishi 西, Yoshio 義郎 (1993c). "リンブ語" [Limbū, Limbu, Limboo]. In 亀井 Kamei, 孝 Takashi; 河野 Kōno, 六郎 Rokurō; 千野 Chino, 栄一 Eichi (eds.).三省堂言語学大辞典 The Sanseido Encyclopaedia of Linguistics (in Japanese). Vol. 5. Tokyo: 三省堂 Sanseido Press. pp. 418a –447b.
  • Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1995) "A Brief Survey of the Controversy in Verb Pronominalization in Tibeto-Burman."New Horizons in Tibeto-Burman Morphosyntax. Y. Nishi, J. A. Matisoff and Y. Nagano (eds).New horizons in Tibeto-Burman morphosyntax. (Senri ethnological studies 41), pp. 1–16. Osaka: National Museum of Ethnology. (http://hdl.handle.net/10502/767)
  • Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1997) "The Orthographic Standardization of Burmese: Linguistic and Sociolinguistic Speculations ビルマ語(ミャンマー語)綴字法の標準化 —言語学的,社会言語学的考察—." 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 22.4: 975–999. (http://hdl.handle.net/10502/3159)
  • Nishi Yoshio 西 義郎 (1998) "The Development of Voicing Rules in Standard Burmese Other Titles: 標準ビルマ語における有声化規則の発達" 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 23.1: PAGES. (http://hdl.handle.net/10502/3167)
  • Nishi, Yoshio (1999).Four Papers on Burmese: Toward the history of Burmese (the Myanmar language). Tokyo: Institute for the study of languages and cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies.
  • Nishi, Yoshio (1999). "古ビルマ語 —ビルマ語史へ向けて Old Burmese: Toward the History of Burmese." 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 23.3: 659–692.
  • Nishi, Yoshio (2000). ヒマラヤ地域のチベット・ビルマ系言語研究の動向 Trends in Studies of Tibeto-Burman Languages in the Himalayan Region: Past and Present 『国立民族学博物館研究報告』Bulletin of the National Museum of Ethnology 25.2: 203–233. (http://hdl.handle.net/10502/3207)
  • Nishi, Yoshio 西 義郎 (2000) and Yasuhiko Nagano. "A general review of the Zhangzhung studies"New Research on Zhangzhung and related Himalayan Languages 1-30. (http://hdl.handle.net/10502/1334)
  • Nishi, Yoshio 西 義郎 (2022) "Directional verb affixes found in Tibeto-Burman languages in China."Grammatical Phenomena of Sino-Tibetan Languages 3: 237-258.
    • The bibliography above is not exhaustive.

Translations

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  • Nishida, Tatsuo (1960). "The numerals of the Hsi-hsia language, their reconstruction and comparative study." Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko 19:123-167.
  • Mineya, Toru (1972) "On Divisions of III and IV of the Yunching". Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko 30:65-85.
  • Nishida, Tatsuo (1975). "On the development of tone in Tibetan." Acta Asiatica 29:43-55.
  • Kitamura, Hajime (1975). "The honorifics in Tibetan." Acta Asiatica 29: 56–74.

References

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