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Xuhui, Shanghai

Coordinates:31°11′N121°26′E / 31.183°N 121.433°E /31.183; 121.433
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromXuhui)
For the Tang dynasty poet, seeXu Hui.
District in Shanghai, People's Republic of China
Xuhui
徐汇区
Xujiahui Business District
Xujiahui Business District
Map
Xuhui in Shanghai
Xuhui in Shanghai
CountryPeople's Republic of China
MunicipalityShanghai
Government
 • BodyXihui District People's Congress
Area
 • Total
54.76 km2 (21.14 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
1,113,078
 • Density20,000/km2 (53,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Xuhui, Shanghai
Simplified Chinese徐汇区
Traditional Chinese徐匯區
PostalSiccawe
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXúhuì Qū

Xuhui District is a core urban district ofShanghai. It has a land area of 54.76 km2 (21.14 sq mi) and a population of 1,113,078 as of 2020.[1][2] Xuhui District has 12 subdistricts and two townships.

The Xuhui District is named after its namesake, the historic area ofXujiahui. Xujiahui was historically land owned byMing dynasty bureaucrat and scientistXu Guangqi, and later donated to theRoman Catholic Church. It andLuwan District jointly formed the core of Catholic Shanghai, centered in the formerFrench Concession of Shanghai. Vestiges of the French influence can still be seen in theSt. Ignatius Cathedral of Shanghai, Xuhui College, the Xujiahui Observatory, and some remaining boulevards and French-style districts.

Xujiahui itself has been redeveloped as afinancial center, with a proliferation of large-scaleshopping centers and department stores, and is now a major shopping destination in the city with shopping malls such asGrand Gateway Shanghai andPacific Sogo.

History

[edit]

Parts of today's Xuhui District were once the premier residential districts of Shanghai. The former French neighborhoods in parts of Xuhui today constitute some of the city's most popular café areas,[3] including places such as pedestrianTianzifang. After the revolution, however, the large estates near Xujiahui were turned into factories.[citation needed] In the 1990s, the Shanghai municipal government developed the district as a commercial zone.[citation needed] A once-prominent commercial area in the district was the Xiangyang Crafts and Gifts Market, a haven for souvenirs andintellectual property-infringing products; it was closed on June 30, 2006, by municipal authorities.

Economy

[edit]

Xujiahui itself has been redeveloped as afinancial center, with a proliferation of large-scaleshopping centers and department stores, and is now a major shopping destination in the city with shopping malls such asGrand Gateway Shanghai andPacific Sogo.

Home Inn has its headquarters in Xuhui.[4]Yum China has its headquarters in the Yum China Building (Chinese:百胜中国大厦;pinyin:Bǎishèng Zhōngguó Dàshà) in Xuhui District.[5]Toei Animation Shanghai has its head office in Unit 807 of Feidiao International Plaza in the district.[6]miHoYo has its headquarters in Xuhui.[7]Yoozoo Games is headquartered in Xuhui.[8] PreviouslyWeb International English had its headquarters in Xuhui.[9]

Township-level subdivisions

[edit]
Further information:List of township-level divisions of Shanghai

Xuhui District has twelve subdistricts, one town and one special township-level division.

Name[10]Chinese (S)Hanyu PinyinShanghainese RomanizationPopulation (2010)[11]Area (km2)
Caohejing Subdistrict漕河泾街道Cáohéjīng Jiēdàodzo wu cin ga do97,9175.26
Changqiao Subdistrict长桥街道Chángqiáo Jiēdàotzan djio ga do118,87215.3
Fenglin Road Subdistrict枫林路街道Fēnglínlù Jiēdàofon lin lu ga do112,4002.69
Hongmei Road Subdistrict虹梅路街道Hóngméilù Jiēdàoron me lu ga do34,8775.98
Hunan Road Subdistrict湖南路街道Húnánlù Jiēdàowu neu lu ga do36,2811.72
Kangjian Xincun Subdistrict康健新村街道Kāngjiàn Xīncūn Jiēdàokhaon dji sin tsen ga do100,4444.07
Lingyun Road Subdistrict凌云路街道Língyún lù Jiēdàolin yun lu ga do108,5823.58
Longhua Subdistrict龙华街道Lónghuá Jiēdàolon rau ga do85,7696.53
Tianlin Subdistrict田林街道Tiánlín Jiēdàodi lin ga do97,1714.19
Tianping Road Subdistrict天平路街道Tiānpínglù Jiēdàothi bin lu ga do60,5332.69
Xietu Road Subdistrict斜土路街道Xiétǔlù Jiēdàozia thu lu ga do69,7102.67
Xujiahui Subdistrict徐家汇街道Xújiāhuì Jiēdàoxi ga we ga do92,9154.04
Huajing town华泾镇Huájīng Zhènrau cin tzen67,4158.04
Caohejing Hi-tech Park漕河泾新兴技术开发区Cáohéjīng Xīnxīng Jìshù Kāifāqūdzo wu cin sin xin djij dzeq khe faq chiu2,24410.70

Climate

[edit]

Xuhui has ahumid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classificationCfa). The average annual temperature in Xuhui is 16.9 °C (62.4 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,259.3 mm (49.58 in) with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 28.6 °C (83.5 °F), and lowest in January, at around 4.8 °C (40.6 °F).

Climate data for Shanghai (Xujiahui), elevation 5 m (16 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1951–present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)21.6
(70.9)
27.0
(80.6)
29.5
(85.1)
33.9
(93.0)
36.7
(98.1)
38.4
(101.1)
40.9
(105.6)
40.8
(105.4)
38.2
(100.8)
36.0
(96.8)
28.5
(83.3)
23.4
(74.1)
40.9
(105.6)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)8.7
(47.7)
10.7
(51.3)
14.9
(58.8)
20.9
(69.6)
25.8
(78.4)
28.6
(83.5)
33.2
(91.8)
32.6
(90.7)
28.7
(83.7)
23.5
(74.3)
17.8
(64.0)
11.3
(52.3)
21.4
(70.5)
Daily mean °C (°F)5.4
(41.7)
7.0
(44.6)
10.7
(51.3)
16.1
(61.0)
21.3
(70.3)
24.7
(76.5)
29.1
(84.4)
28.8
(83.8)
25.1
(77.2)
19.9
(67.8)
14.3
(57.7)
7.9
(46.2)
17.5
(63.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)2.9
(37.2)
4.1
(39.4)
7.6
(45.7)
12.6
(54.7)
17.9
(64.2)
22.0
(71.6)
26.2
(79.2)
26.2
(79.2)
22.5
(72.5)
17.1
(62.8)
11.4
(52.5)
5.3
(41.5)
14.7
(58.4)
Record low °C (°F)−10.1
(13.8)
−7.9
(17.8)
−5.4
(22.3)
−0.5
(31.1)
6.9
(44.4)
12.3
(54.1)
16.3
(61.3)
18.8
(65.8)
10.8
(51.4)
1.7
(35.1)
−4.2
(24.4)
−8.5
(16.7)
−10.1
(13.8)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)72.2
(2.84)
65.0
(2.56)
97.3
(3.83)
84.2
(3.31)
91.0
(3.58)
224.9
(8.85)
163.2
(6.43)
225.9
(8.89)
131.5
(5.18)
69.6
(2.74)
61.4
(2.42)
50.4
(1.98)
1,336.6
(52.61)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm)10.610.412.711.311.214.312.212.710.17.59.28.5130.7
Average snowy days2.11.80.50.00000000.10.95.4
Averagerelative humidity (%)71717069707976767470716972
Mean monthlysunshine hours114.3119.9128.5148.5169.8130.9190.8185.7167.5161.4131.1127.41,775.8
Source:China Meteorological Administration (sun 1981–2010)[12][13][14] all-time extreme temperature[15]

Education

[edit]

The educational tradition begun by Jesuits in Xuhui continues withShanghai Jiao Tong University, the premier university in China. The district also has some of the best secondary schools in the municipality, such asSouth West Weiyu Middle School,Shanghai High School andNanyang Model High School.

Universities

  1. Shanghai Jiao Tong University[16]
  2. East China University of Science and Technology[17]
  3. Shanghai Normal University[18]
  4. Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine[19]
  5. Shanghai Conservatory of Music[20]

High schools

  1. Shanghai Nanyang Model High School (上海市南洋模范中学)[21]
  2. Shanghai Nanyang High School [zh] (上海市南洋中学)
  3. Shanghai Xuhui High School (上海市徐匯中學)[22]
  4. Shanghai Weiyu High School [zh] (上海市位育高级中学)[23]
  5. Shanghai Southwest Weiyu Middle School
  6. Shanghai High School[24]
  7. Shanghai No. 2 High School
  8. Shanghai No. 45 High School (上海市第五十四中学)[25]
  9. High School Affiliated to Shanghai University (上海师范大学附属中学) original campus[26]

Transportation

[edit]

Metro

[edit]

Xuhui is currently served by seven metro lines operated byShanghai Metro:

Suburban Railway

[edit]

Xuhui is currently served by one suburban railway operated byChina Railway Shanghai Group.

Notable residents

[edit]

A number of former residences of prominent personalities remain, includingSoong Ching-ling andSun Yat-sen's former residence.Yao Ming of Houston Rockets was a resident of the district.Luo "Ferrari 430" Feichi lives in Xuhui.[27]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"China: Shànghăi (Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map".www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved2024-02-09.
  2. ^"Population and Employment".shanghai.gov.cn. Shanghai Municipal People's Government. Retrieved31 July 2011.
  3. ^"One Perfect Day in Shanghai's Former French Concession".Vogue. 2017-08-08. Retrieved2022-02-20.
  4. ^"Investor Relations Home."Home Inn. Retrieved on February 18, 2013. "Headquarters Home Inns & Hotels Management Inc. No.124 Cao Bao Road, Xu Hui District Shanghai 200235, PRC" -Chinese address: "上海市徐汇区漕宝路124号"
  5. ^"Contact Us". Yum China. Retrieved2019-04-26.20 Tianyaoqiao Road, Shanghai 200030, P. R. China -Address in Chinese: "上海市天钥桥路20号百胜中国大厦 邮编:200030 "
  6. ^"AFFILIATED COMPANIESArchived December 27, 2011, at theWayback Machine."Toei Animation. Retrieved on November 17, 2011. "Unit807, Feidiao International Plaza, No.1065, Zhaojiabang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China"
  7. ^"Mihoyo Co Ltd".Bloomberg.com. Retrieved2022-08-28.ADDRESS Putian Information Ind Park 700 Yishan Road Xuhui Dist Shanghai, 201103 China
  8. ^"Contact Us".Yoozoo Games. Retrieved2021-02-14.公司地址:上海市徐汇区宜山路711号华鑫中心2号楼
  9. ^"Contact Us".Web International English. 2013-03-09. Archived fromthe original on 2013-03-09. Retrieved2020-01-13.5F, Jianhui Building, No.922 Hengshan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai -Chinese address: "地址:上海市衡山路922号建汇大厦35层邮编:200030"
  10. ^徐汇区-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org (in Simplified Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved2012-05-24.
  11. ^Census Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China; Population and Employment Statistics Division of the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China (2012).中国2010人口普查分乡、镇、街道资料 (1 ed.). Beijing: China Statistics Print.ISBN 978-7-5037-6660-2.
  12. ^中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved10 October 2023.
  13. ^中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved10 October 2023.
  14. ^"中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集" (in Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved2014-06-11.
  15. ^"Extreme Temperatures Around the World". Retrieved2024-09-22.
  16. ^上海交通大学.www.sjtu.edu.cn. Retrieved2017-09-28.
  17. ^华东理工大学.www.ecust.edu.cn. Retrieved2017-09-28.
  18. ^上海师范大学.www.shnu.edu.cn. Retrieved2017-09-28.
  19. ^shutcm - 首 页.www.shutcm.edu.cn. Retrieved2017-09-28.
  20. ^上海音乐学院.www.shcmusic.edu.cn. Retrieved2017-09-28.
  21. ^上海特蓝信息:为客户着想,帮客户盈利.上海市南洋模范中学,民办南模,中学国际课程,招生一览.www.nanmo.cn. Retrieved2017-09-28.
  22. ^上海市徐汇中学欢迎您.xhzx.xhedu.sh.cn. Retrieved2017-09-28.
  23. ^位育中学.www.weiyu.sh.cn. Retrieved2017-09-28.
  24. ^上海中学欢迎您.www.shs.sh.cn. Retrieved2017-09-28.
  25. ^首页 - 上海市第五十四中学.wszx.xhedu.sh.cn. Retrieved2017-09-28.
  26. ^Home. High School Attached to Shanghai Normal University. April 8, 2012. Retrieved on April 26, 2019. Address indicating Xuhui District on bottom-left of the page. "徐汇区佳林路120号"
  27. ^"Sina Visitor System".

Further reading

[edit]

External links

[edit]
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31°11′N121°26′E / 31.183°N 121.433°E /31.183; 121.433

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