| Wish | |
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 Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | |
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| Cinematography |
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| Edited by | Jeff Draheim |
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| Distributed by | Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures[a] |
Release dates |
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Running time | 95 minutes[1] |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Budget | $175–200 million[2][3] |
| Box office | $255 million[4][5] |
Wish is a 2023 American animatedmusicalfantasy film produced byWalt Disney Animation Studios and released byWalt Disney Pictures. It was directed byChris Buck andFawn Veerasunthorn from a screenplay written byJennifer Lee and Allison Moore, based on a story conceived by Lee, Buck, Veerasunthorn, and Moore, and produced byPeter Del Vecho and Juan Pablo Reyes Lancaster-Jones, with Lee andDon Hall serving as executive producers. The film stars the voices ofAriana DeBose,Chris Pine,Alan Tudyk,Angelique Cabral,Victor Garber,Natasha Rothwell,Harvey Guillén,Evan Peters,Ramy Youssef, andJon Rudnitsky. The story follows a 17-year-old girl namedAsha (DeBose), who makes a passionate plea to the stars in a moment of need. She meets a living, magic fallen star, and together they face the kingdom of Rosas's devious ruler, the sorcererMagnifico (Pine).
Wish is inspired by Disney'scentennial, tying together a theme of most Disney films:wishes coming true. The film is noted to be the origin story for the "wishing star".[6][7] The film's art style combinescomputer animation with the look oftraditional animation.
Development ofWish began in 2018 but was not publicly disclosed until January 2022, when it was revealed that Lee was writing an original film at Disney Animation. In September 2022, the project was officially announced, with the title revealed alongside the involvement of DeBose and Tudyk. Buck and Veerasunthorn, who had worked with Lee onFrozen (2013) andFrozen II (2019) as co-director and story artist, were confirmed as directors the same month, with Moore later hired to join Lee in writing the screenplay.
Julia Michaels and Benjamin Rice wrote the songs, while frequent Disney orchestratorDave Metzger composed the score.[8]
Wish premiered at theEl Capitan Theatre inHollywood, Los Angeles, on November 8, 2023, and was theatrically released in the United States on November 22.[9] The film received mixed reviews and grossed roughly $255 million worldwide on a production budget of $175–200 million. Analysts considered it to be abox-office bomb, as the studio lost an estimated $131 million.[10] OnDisney+, however, it became the third most streamed film from Walt Disney Animation Studios within its first five days of streaming.[11] The film was nominated for several awards, including theGolden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film.[12]
King Magnifico and his wife, Queen Amaya, establish the kingdom of Rosas on an island in theMediterranean Sea. Having studiedsorcery, Magnifico is able to grant the greatest desires of his subjects; each of them gives up the memory of their wishes to be sealed away and protected by the king until he can grant them. Once a month, at a ceremonial event, Magnifico chooses one wish to be granted.
Years later, 17-year-oldAsha prepares to interview for the job of Magnifico's apprentice on the day of her grandfather Sabino's 100th birthday, hoping that Magnifico will grant Sabino's wish to inspire people. The interview goes well until Asha requests for Sabino's wish to be granted, which Magnifico declines, seeing the wish's elusiveness as a potential threat to his power. Asha realizes Magnifico never intends to return the ungranted wishes to their owners, and when she questions his methods, Magnifico refuses to accept her apprenticeship or grant any of her family's wishes.
Asha tries but fails to convince Sabino and her mother Sakina that Magnifico is deceiving them. Distraught, she makes her own wish on astar, and to her surprise, the star descends from the sky in the form of ananthropomorphic ball of light, which Asha names Star. Star's magic gives the forest animals, including Asha's pet goat Valentino, the ability to talk, and they tell her that all life is made of stardust. Encouraged, Asha enlists Star's help in retrieving her family's wishes. Everyone in the kingdom senses Star's presence, and Magnifico feels intimidated by it. Despite Amaya's pleas, he turns to forbiddendark magic to maintain his position of power as his subjects begin to doubt his way of ruling.
Asha retrieves Sabino's wish and he is overjoyed to be able to remember it, but Magnifico arrives to arrest them, having been informed that Asha was responsible for Star's summoning. Corrupted by the dark magic, Magnifico intends to use Star's magic and Rosas's wishes to increase his own power, forcing Sabino and Sakina to flee to a nearby island while Asha, Star, and Valentino stay behind to free the citizens' wishes. One of Asha's friends, Simon, is revealed to be the one who sold her out to Magnifico, in hopes that his wish to become a knight would be granted. Magnifico grants the wish, but additionally bewitches Simon into being his henchman and capturing Asha.
Asha rallies her other friends Dahlia, Gabo, Hal, Bazeema, Safi, and Dario to put an end to Magnifico's reign. Amaya also joins them, having discovered Magnifico's corruption. While her friends infiltrate Magnifico's study and open up the ceiling to free the wishes, Asha tries to distract Magnifico, only to be tricked by a disguised Simon, whom she defeats with the animals' help. Magnifico ascends the castle's tower, absorbing the power of every wish and trapping Star. Asha attempts to stop him but is easily overpowered as Magnifico blocks out the sky and immobilizes the citizens, preventing them from wishing on stars. Unwilling to give up, Asha remembers the animals' message from before and encourages the citizens to make a wish about changing Rosas's future. The strength of their collective desire overpowers Magnifico, releasing the wishes from him and freeing Star. Magnifico's magic turns against him and traps him inside his staff's mirror, while the citizens regain their sealed wishes with a newfound appreciation of pursuing them.
Amaya becomes the sole ruler of Rosas, helping the citizens make their wishes come true on their own. A regretful Simon is forgiven by Asha and her friends. Star gifts Asha with a magic wand so that she can inspire people to keep dreaming before returning to the sky among the other stars.
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Additional voice cast includesKeone Young as Mountain Climber, Tall Man Tourist, and Guard #1;Heather Matarazzo as Flying Woman; andNasim Pedrad as Sania, a woman whose wish to make the finest dresses is granted by King Magnifico.[20]
Singer and television presenterRochelle Humes cameos in the UK version of the film as Rochelle, a villager who wishes to become the captain of a ship.[21]Yvette Nicole Brown andJames Monroe Iglehart have vocal cameos during "I'm a Star" and are credited as the featured singers of the Choir alongside Woody Buck.[22][20]
Wish began development in 2018, but it was not publicly disclosed until January 21, 2022, when it was reported thatWalt Disney Animation Studios' chief creative officerJennifer Lee was writing an original film at the studio.[23][24]
On September 9, 2022, during the2022 D23 Expo Presentation, Disney Animation announced the film's title, as well as that the directing team would consist ofChris Buck andFawn Veerasunthorn, andPeter Del Vecho and Juan Pablo Reyes Lancaster-Jones as producers. Buck, Veerasunthorn, and Del Vecho had all worked with Lee on theFrozen franchise, as co-director, story artist, and producer, respectively. It was also announced that the art style would combine the look of Disney's traditionalwatercolor animation andcomputer animation, which the company utilizes in its modern period. ComposerDave Metzger citedSnow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937) andSleeping Beauty (1959) as the main sources of inspiration for the designs of the characters and setting, as well as the latter film being the source of the decision to present the film in the 2.55:1 aspect ratio.[13][25] Veerasunthorn, who was making her feature directorial debut with this film, said that she was "excited about honoringWalt Disney with the feature. Our art and technology team would come together to figure out how to combine the 20th century illustration look that inspired Walt [Disney] with the CG technology we have now".[26]
The film's animation was originally intended to be completely traditional, but it was later decided to be blended with computer-animation when 2D alone was considered, in the filmmakers' opinion, as having too many limitations in terms of camera movements and characterization.[27]
TheArt of Wish artbook revealed that Queen Amaya was originally going to be a villain alongside Magnifico,[28] while Star was originally "a human character, part magical, part glowing, inspired a bit byPeter Pan".[29] Additionally, several concepts and scenes were ultimately cut or altered from the finished film, including a scene where Asha and her family hide away in a village where the people write their wishes on trees and Sabino dies shortly after inspiring Asha to fight Magnifico,[30] a chase scene through the forest where Star transformed into several creatures to escape Queen Amaya and her guards,[31] and an alternate ending where Magnifico devoured wishes to become all-powerful and Asha, intending to stall him, attempted to pass Valentino off as Star.[32] A scene of Sabino singing "A Wish Worth Making" after Asha recovers his wish was cut from the film late in development for unknown reasons.[33]
On September 9, 2022, during the 2022 D23 Expo,Ariana DeBose andAlan Tudyk were announced to have been cast in the leading roles of Asha and Valentino, respectively.[13] On April 26, 2023, atCinemaCon, it was announced thatChris Pine would voice King Magnifico.[16] Lee said of Pine "as the most powerful person in the kingdom, King Magnifico needed to be played by someone who could give all the charm, cleverness and charisma to this magnanimous character, and Chris is beautifully bringing all of that and then some".[16] On September 18, 2023,Angelique Cabral was announced as the voice of King Magnifico's wife, Queen Amaya.[17] The rest of the cast was announced with the release of the full trailer.[18]
Julia Michaels was announced to write lyrics and partial music to original songs forWish at D23 Expo in September 2022. Work on the songs began the year before during theCOVID-19 pandemic.[34] By April 2023,Dave Metzger was confirmed to compose the film's score, while Benjamin Rice joined Michaels to write the songs by contributing additional music.[35] AtCinemaCon in April, Disney showed a clip of Asha singing the song "This Wish", which reporters fromDeadline Hollywood described as "a very pretty, powerful anthem".[36] On October 18, 2023, it was revealed thatJP Saxe had also joined the songwriting team to make additional music for the song "This Wish".[37]
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For the film's underscore and orchestrations, Metzger incorporated "ethnic percussion (such as castanets and finger cymbals) as well as instruments from theMediterranean region such as guitars to bring color to the score and evoke that kingdom".[citation needed] Also featured in the film is "When You Wish Upon a Star", thesignature song ofThe Walt Disney Company, first introduced inPinocchio (1940). To incorporate the song into the underscore, Metzger utilized the song's first five notes at the request of Chris Buck, saying that the filmmakers "wanted something different. I played with an ethereal texture. So, we go from theWalt Disney Pictures 100th anniversary logo and transition into the land of Rosas andWish".[38]
OnGood Morning America on October 16, 2023 (the official 100th anniversary of the Disney studio), it was announced that songs from the soundtrack would be releasing every Wednesday beginning on October 18, 2023, with "This Wish". The soundtrack was released on November 17, 2023, byWalt Disney Records, followed by an extended deluxe edition featuring Metzger's score, instrumental versions of the songs and demo recordings with Michaels on November 22, 2023.[39][40]
Wish had its world premiere at theEl Capitan Theatre inHollywood, Los Angeles, on November 8, 2023, just hours after the end of the2023 SAG-AFTRA strike was announced for 12:01 AM the next day, with Chris Buck, Fawn Veerasunthorn, Jennifer Lee and Disney CEOBob Iger in attendance and Asha,Mickey Mouse andMinnie Mouse walking the blue carpet in the cast's place, while featuring a livedrone show above the theater.[41][42][43] It was theatrically released in the United States on November 22.[44] The United Kingdom premiere took place at theOdeon Luxe Leicester Square on November 20, 2023.[45] On February 16, 2023, following the commercial failures of the company'sStrange World andPixar'sLightyear (both 2022), Disney reportedly considered extending the theatrical windows for bothWish and Pixar'sElemental in hopes of bringing families back to theaters.[46][47] On June 15, 2023, at theAnnecy International Animation Film Festival, twenty minutes of footage fromWish were screened.[23] Early access screenings of the film took place on November 18, 2023, coinciding with the 95th birthday of Mickey Mouse and Minnie Mouse, for which a special brand spot commemorating it was attached to these screenings.[48][49]
In July 2023, it was reported that Disney was considering postponing some of their 2023 releases, includingWish, due to the2023 Hollywood labor disputes.[50]
Lego released three sets based on scenes from the film on October 1, 2023.Funko,Mattel,Hasbro andMoose Toys also released toys and figurines based on the film's characters on October 4, 2023.[51][52] On September 29, 2023, Disney reported that the official trailer for the film became the most viewed trailer for any of their animated films sinceFrozen II (2019), earning over 66.5 million views globally on all online platforms, surpassing the 20 million views of the teaser trailer released earlier in the year and becoming the most viewed trailer for a Disney film onTikTok. The film's originality, characters, music and King Magnifico's position in the story as the film's villain were praised on social media.[53]
On October 4, 2023, Disney announced a "Wish Together" campaign in partnership with theMake-A-Wish Foundation,Nestlé,General Mills,Taco Bell,McDonald's,Applebee's,Friendly's andTGI Fridays in which Disney would donate 10% of the sale price of each individual item of merchandise from the film up to $1 million to the foundation, product and restaurant.[54] AtDestination D23 in September 2023, it was announced that Asha would be doing meet-and-greets at theDisney Parks throughout November to promote the film, includingCartoon Network Hotel,Walt Disney World,Tokyo Disney Resort,Hong Kong Disneyland,Shanghai Disneyland,Disneyland andDisneyland Park (Paris). The film's cast was unable to take part in the Destination D23 event due to the restrictions imposed by the2023 SAG-AFTRA strike.[55]
On December 19, 2023, a collaboration project with the movieSpy × Family Code: White was announced in Japan. A parody poster illustration featuringSpy × Family series' charactersAnya andBond Forger, which mirrors the Japanese theatrical release poster ofWish, and a combination trailer video were also released on the same day.[56][57]
Wish was released for digital platforms on January 23, 2024, followed byBlu-ray,DVD, and4K UHD on March 12, 2024, byWalt Disney Studios Home Entertainment.[58] It was released onDisney+ on April 3, 2024.[59]
The film ranked No. 10 onApple TV and No. 5 onVudu for the week ending February 4.[60]Wish later secured the No. 10 spot on Vudu for the week of February 12–18, while the movie ranked No. 9 onGoogle Play during the same period.[61]Wish debuted at No. 2 on the UK'sOfficial Film Chart, based on digital downloads.[62] It remained in the Official Film Chart for six consecutive weeks in the Top 10, holding the No. 9 position as of March 6.[63]Wish debuted at No. 4 on the March 2024 physical media sales chart following its March 12, disc release, according toCircana's VideoScan tracking service.[64]
Following its debut on Disney+,Wish garnered 13.2 million views in five days, becoming the third most-watched streaming premiere for a Walt Disney Animation Studios film, followingEncanto (2021) andFrozen II (2019).[65][66]Nielsen Media Research, which records streaming viewership on U.S. television screens, calculated thatWish was watched for 1.18 billion minutes from April 1–7, making it the most-streamed film of the week.[67][68] It became the first film on Disney+ sinceElemental (2023) to surpass one billion minutes of viewing time.[69] The following week, from April 8–14, the film accumulated 642 million minutes of watch time, once again ranking as the most-streamed film.[70][71]Wish accumulated 388 million minutes of watch time from April 15–21, becoming the fifth most-streamed film that week.[72][73]
Wish grossed $64 million in the United States and Canada, and $191 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $255 million.[4][5]Deadline Hollywood calculated the film lost the studio $131 million, when factoring together all expenses and revenues.[10]
In the United States and Canada,Wish was released alongsideNapoleon and the expansion ofSaltburn, and was initially projected to gross $45–50 million from 3,900 theaters over its five-dayThanksgiving opening weekend.[74] The film made $8.3 million on its first day, including $2.3 million from Tuesday night previews. After Thanksgiving Day ($3.9 million) andBlack Friday ($8 million), projections were lowered to $32–33 million. It went on to debut to $19.5 million (and a total of $31.7 million over the five days), finishing in third behind holdoverThe Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes andNapoleon.[2]Variety attributed the low opening to a lack of social media marketing and divided word-of-mouth, but suggested that the film could leg out asPixar'sElemental did earlier in the year.[75] The film finished in fifth in the subsequent two weeks, with grosses of $7.4 million in its second weekend,[76] and $5.3 million in its third weekend.[77]
On thereview aggregator websiteRotten Tomatoes, 48% of 223 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 5.6/10. The website's consensus reads: "Wish earns some tugs at the heartstrings with the way it warmly references many of the studio's classics, but nostalgia's no substitute for genuine storytelling magic – no matter how beautifully animated it might be."[78] It was the first Walt Disney Animation Studios film to be classified as "Rotten" on the site sinceChicken Little (2005).[79]Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 47 out of 100, based on 45 critics, indicating "mixed or average" reviews, becoming the lowest-rated Walt Disney Animation Studios film on the site.[80][81] Audiences polled byCinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale, while those polled byPostTrak gave it a 71% overall positive score.[2]
Kate Erbland ofIndieWire praised the film, saying "As Disney celebrates its 100th year,Wish serves as a throwback to the past, a celebration of the present, and a gentle push into the future."[82] Brian Truitt ofUSA Today gave it three stars out of four and wrote that the film "entertains and unabashedly owns being a safe paean to old-school Disney, shamelessly aiming for all your nostalgic feels. And it makes no difference who you are."[83] John Nugent ofEmpire called it "An appropriate tribute to Disney, by itself. It hardly breaks any ground—it's simply there to celebrate the ground the studio was built on," but felt that "the jokes largely land a little flatly, to be appreciated by only the youngest audiences (although props must be given to the cadre of breakdancing chickens, a genuine highlight)."[84] Sarah El-Mahmoud ofCinemaBlend awarded the film 4 out of 5 stars, writing, "From gorgeous watercolor-like settings, to adorable talking animals, to earworm pop songs,Wish goes to the Disney mainstays."[85] Kristen Lopez ofTheWrap called it "a darling film with fantastic music and amazing voice performances, but the story does feel a bit like a house of cards waiting to be poked."[86] Johnny Oleksinski of theNew York Post gave the film a 1.5 out of 4 rating and said, "As far as birthday celebrations go,Wish is about as special as throwing your "I'm a century old!" bash at a rest-stopArby's."[87]Kevin Maher ofThe Times earned a rating of 1 out of 4, saying, "Just likeThe Marvels,Wish is an emotionally inert and personality-free movie that appears to have been assembled from the outside in."[88] Bill Goodykoontz ofThe Arizona Republic wrote that "What saves the film from being nothing but a rehash are DeBose, whose singing voice unsurprisingly shines, and Pine (who sang inInto the Woods), who makes an excellent villain, as well as some of the songs, most of which they're involved in."[89]
Michael O'Sullivan ofThe Washington Post gave 2 stars out of 5 in a review: "whatWish feels like at times: not a movie made by filmmakers with an original vision, but one assembled by focus group, with an eye more on fan service than on fresh ideas. [...] It all feels familiar, which is another word for comforting. AndWish, however recycled it may be, is at least that: warm, funny-ish and with its heart in the right place."[90] Damon Wise ofDeadline Hollywood's review was mixed, saying that "Disney used to make this kind of film all the time, but now the studio seems a bit bamboozled as to how to do it in the modern age, which might explain why it lifts quite a lot fromDreamWorks'Shrek—starting with a tongue-in-cheek fairytale-book opening—and takes its musical direction fromThe Greatest Showman, which means lots of tub-thumping numbers that sound like variations on a theme from a YA adaptation ofLes Misérables. Like that film's bombastic "This Is Me," every song here feels like an overreaction, and the verbosity of the lyrics ("hesitations" rhymes with "reservations") jars with the simplicity of the animation and itsSnow White palette." He concluded that "Thankfully, it doesn't outstay its welcome, but to cap 100 years with a few throwaway quips aboutBambi,Mary Poppins andPeter Pan (plus a whole roll call of more recent characters during the end credits) seems to be a hell of a disappointing way to capitalize on such a formidable back catalog."[91] Lovia Gyarkye ofThe Hollywood Reporter wrote that "Even during its more successful moments,Wish's magic falls flat. The film is weighed down by its purpose: to revel in Disney nostalgia while soaring into the future."[92]Owen Gleiberman ofVariety wrote "The strategy behindWish seems to be: If we do an homage to enchantment, the audience will be enchanted. True magic, however, can't be recycled."[93] Tim Grierson ofScreen International wrote that the film "...is a strained animated musical which overtly references the company's most beloved films, a strategy that mostly exposes how singular the studio's productions used to be."[94]Amy Nicholson ofThe New York Times wrote that "Oddly—and rather fascinatingly—this is a film about a spiritual revolution. Can Asha, a humanist, convince the islanders to reject the man in the embroidered robe who preaches that he alone is a conduit for miracles?"[95]
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