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West Ruislip station

Coordinates:51°34′11″N0°26′14″W / 51.5696°N 0.4373°W /51.5696; -0.4373
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(Redirected fromWest Ruislip tube station)
London Underground and railway station

West RuislipLondon UndergroundNational Rail
West Ruislip station
West Ruislip is located in Greater London
West Ruislip
West Ruislip
Location of West Ruislip in Greater London
LocationRuislip
Local authorityLondon Borough of Hillingdon
Managed byLondon Underground
OwnerTransport for London
Station code(s)WRU
DfT categoryF1
Number of platforms4
Fare zone6
OSIIckenhamLondon Underground
London Underground annual entry and exit
2019Increase 1.56 million[1]
2020Decrease 0.69 million[2]
2021Increase 0.71 million[3]
2022Increase 1.14 million[4]
2023Increase 1.21 million[5]
National Rail annual entry and exit
2019–20Decrease 0.182 million[6]
– interchange Decrease 3,930[6]
2020–21Decrease 43,442[6]
– interchange Decrease 866[6]
2021–22Increase 0.121 million[6]
– interchange Increase 2,648[6]
2022–23Increase 0.154 million[6]
– interchange Decrease 1,756[6]
2023–24Decrease 0.141 million[6]
– interchange Increase 7,267[6]
Key dates
2 April 1906Opened (GWR/GCR)
21 November 1948Opened (Central line)
Other information
External links
Coordinates51°34′11″N0°26′14″W / 51.5696°N 0.4373°W /51.5696; -0.4373
London transport portal

West Ruislip (/ˈwɛstˈrslɪp/) is aninterchange station on Ickenham High Road on the borders ofIckenham and westernRuislip in theLondon Borough of Hillingdon inGreater London, England, formerly in the county ofMiddlesex. It is served byLondon Underground andNational Rail. On the London Underground, the station is the western terminus of theCentral line's West Ruislip branch and the next station towards east isRuislip Gardens. It is also on theChiltern Railways of the National Rail. The Central line and Chiltern Railways platforms and ticket office hall are managed by LU.[7][8]

The closest station on theMetropolitan andPiccadilly lines isIckenham, 1.1 miles (1.8 km) from this station.[9]

History

[edit]
A 1914Railway Clearing House map of railways in the vicinity of West Ruislip (shown here asRuislip & Ickenham)

The station was opened on 2 April 1906 as Ruislip & Ickenham by theGreat Western and Great Central Joint Railway (GW&GCJR).[10][page needed] The GW&GCJR connected London and theMidlands viaHigh Wycombe and provided an alternative route to the Great Central Railway's (GCR's) main line throughAylesbury,Harrow andWembley which shared its route with theMetropolitan Railway.

Prior to the Second World War plans had been made for a number of extensions to the Central line. TheLondon Passenger Transport Board's (LPTB's) 1935-40 New Works programme included the extension of the Central line to run alongside the Great Western Railway (GWR) tracks fromNorth Acton toSouth Ruislip and the GW&GCJR tracks from there as far asDenham; the post-war introduction of theMetropolitan Green Belt caused the extension to be cut back to West Ruislip. Had the Central line extension been completed as planned, the next station would have beenHarefield Road. Preparatory work on this section had started just before the war and a section of trackbed constructed for the extension can be seen to the west of the road overbridge, beyond the buffer stops of the Central line tracks alongside the National Rail line.

The additional tracks were constructed by the GWR on behalf of the LPTB and on 30 June 1947, the first section of the western extension opened fromNorth Acton toGreenford. On the same date the station name was changed toWest Ruislip (for Ickenham).

Central line services began running from West Ruislip on 21 November 1948.

The station building was built byBritish Railways for London Underground and was not completed until the 1960s At about the same time the sub-title was omitted from the station name. Some Central line stations with older signage still show the longer name on the line diagrams on their platforms.

The station was transferred from theWestern Region of British Rail to theLondon Midland Region on 24 March 1974.[11]

TheLondon Borough of Hillingdon announced in June 2011 that it would be lobbying Transport for London to have the Central line extended from West Ruislip toUxbridge. Such a project would require a business case approved by TfL and the completion of signal upgrade work on theMetropolitan line.[12]

Services

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National Rail

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National Rail services at West Ruislip are operated byChiltern Railways.

The station's weekday off-peak service pattern is unusual in that it's served by trains at different frequencies in each direction. The station is served by one train per hour toLondon Marylebone and one train every two hours toHigh Wycombe. Services to and from London operate as stopping services calling at most stations. Additional services call at the station during the peak hours.[13]

On weekends, the service is increased to hourly in each direction and northbound services are extended beyond High Wycombe to and fromAylesbury viaPrinces Risborough.

London Underground

[edit]

On theLondon Underground, West Ruislip station is the western terminus of theCentral line and the next station on the line isRuislip Gardens to the east. The typical off-peak London Underground service on the Central line is 9 trains per hour to and fromEpping. During the peak hours, this is increased to up to 12 trains per hour to and fromDebden, with up to 7 tph continuing to and from Epping.[14]

Preceding stationNational RailNational RailFollowing station
Chiltern Railways
London Underground
Terminus Central line Ruislip Gardens
 Historical railways 
Line open, station closed
Great Western and Great Central Joint Railway
Line and station open
Great Western Railway

Present day

[edit]

West Ruislip station is aligned approximately east–west with the main station buildings on the road overbridge across the lines at the western end of the station. The station has four platforms; two each for London Underground and National Rail services. The London Underground tracks are south of the National Rail ones and operate from an island platform whilst the National Rail platforms are outside of their tracks. The National Rail platforms are also served by a separate station building north of the tracks and adjacent to the car park. In a legacy of the original scheme to continue the extension to Denham, the Central line tracks continue for a short distance beyond the station before ending at buffers. The intended alignment of the unbuilt tracks can be seen from the width of the unused railway land south of the existing tracks.

The Central line's Ruislip depot is east of West Ruislip station, and has a connection via a shunting neck to the Network Rail westbound track west of the station to allow rolling stock and material deliveries. The depot also has a connection to theUxbridge branch tracks of theMetropolitan andPiccadilly Lines which pass under the Central line east of West Ruislip; it is used only for empty stock movements and works train access. Two sidings west of the station to the north of the running lines provide layover facilities for works trains.

There areticket barriers at the main entrance to the station, controlling access to the Central line platforms from the public highway and the pedestrian walkway linking the car park to the station. The Chiltern platforms can be reached from the car park walkway without tickets.

Connections

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London Buses routes278,U1 andU10 serve the station.

Nearby places

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References

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  1. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2019.Transport for London. 23 September 2020.Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved9 November 2020.
  2. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2020.Transport for London. 16 April 2021. Retrieved1 January 2022.
  3. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2021.Transport for London. 12 July 2022. Retrieved7 September 2022.
  4. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2022.Transport for London. 4 October 2023. Retrieved10 October 2023.
  5. ^"Station Usage Data"(XLSX).Usage Statistics for London Stations, 2023.Transport for London. 8 August 2024. Retrieved16 September 2024.
  6. ^abcdefghij"Estimates of station usage".Rail statistics.Office of Rail Regulation. Please note: Some methodology may vary year on year.
  7. ^"Station facilities for West Ruislip".National Rail Enquiries. Retrieved14 April 2018.
  8. ^Transport for London."Keeping London moving".Transport for London. Archived fromthe original on 11 February 2014. Retrieved14 April 2018.
  9. ^"Google Maps".Google Maps. Retrieved14 April 2018.
  10. ^Bowlt, Eileen. M. (1996).Ickenham & Harefield Past. Historical Publications.ISBN 0-948667-36-2.
  11. ^Slater, J.N., ed. (May 1974). "Notes and News: Transfer of Marylebone-Banbury services".Railway Magazine.120 (877). London: IPC Transport Press Ltd: 248.ISSN 0033-8923.
  12. ^Coombs, Dan (17 June 2011)."Extending Central Line to Uxbridge will cut traffic".Uxbridge Gazette. Archived fromthe original on 30 June 2011. Retrieved17 June 2011.
  13. ^Table 115National Rail timetable, May 2023
  14. ^"Central Line Timetable".Transport for London. Retrieved14 September 2023.

Further reading

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External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toWest Ruislip station.
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