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Watsonulus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of fishes

Watsonulus
Watsonulus eugnathoidestype
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Order:Parasemionotiformes
Family:Parasemionotidae
Genus:Watsonulus
Brough, 1939
Species:
W. eugnathoides
Binomial name
Watsonulus eugnathoides
(Piveteau, 1934)
Synonyms

Watsonulus is anextinctgenus of prehistoricray-finned fish that lived during theEarly Triassicepoch in what is nowMadagascar.[2][1] It may have also existed in what is nowHimachal Pradesh,India, during theInduanage (Early Triassic).[3] Thetype species, described byJean Piveteau, isWatsonia eugnathoides. Because "Watsonia" waspreoccupied, the new genus nameWatsonulus was later erected. The genus is named afterDavid Meredith Seares Watson.

Classification

[edit]
Albertonia cupidinia also had large pectoral fins

Watsonulus belongs toParasemionotidae, afamily of earlyneopterygians closely related withhalecomorphs. Other members of Parasemionotidae includeAlbertonia,Candelarialepis,Icarealcyon,Jacobulus,Lehmanotus,Parasemionotus,Qingshania,Stensioenotus,Suius, andThomasinotus.

Similar toAlbertonia (Early Triassic ofCanada) andIcarealcyon, thepectoral fins ofWatsonulus were fairly large.[3]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abSepkoski, Jack (2002)."A compendium of fossil marine animal genera".Bulletins of American Paleontology.364: 560. Retrieved2009-02-27.
  2. ^Olsen, P.E. (1984). "The skull and pectoral girdle of the parasemionotid fish Watsonulus eugnathoides from the Early Triassic Sakamena Group of Madagascar, with comments on the relationships of the holostean fishes".Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology.4 (3):481–499.Bibcode:1984JVPal...4..481O.doi:10.1080/02724634.1984.10012024.
  3. ^abRomano, Carlo; Ware, David; Brühwiler, Thomas; Bucher, Hugo; Brinkmann, Winand (2016)."Marine Early Triassic Osteichthyes from Spiti, Indian Himalayas".Swiss Journal of Palaeontology.135 (2):275–294.doi:10.1007/s13358-015-0098-6.S2CID 129013905.
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Halecomorphi
    • see below↓
Parasemionotidae
Ionoscopiformes
Ionoscopidae
Ophiopsiellidae
Caturoidea
Caturidae
Amioidea
Sinamiidae
Amiidae
Furo longiserratus

Caturus furcatus

Amia calva
Watsonulus


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