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Wang Yirong

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese official and scholar
In thisChinese name, thefamily name isWang.
Wang Yirong
王懿榮
Born1845
DiedAugust 1900 (aged 54–55)
Beijing, Qing dynasty
Cause of deathSuicide during theoccupation of Beijing
NationalityChinese
Occupation(s)Administrator of education, archaeologist, epigrapher
TitleDirector of the Academy
Academic work
DisciplineArchaeology,epigraphy
Sub-disciplinePalaeography,oracle bone script
InstitutionsTheGuozijian

Wang Yirong (Chinese:王懿榮;pinyin:Wáng Yìróng; 1845–1900) was a director of the ChineseImperial Academy, best known as the first to recognize that the symbols inscribed onoracle bones were an early form of Chinese writing.[1] His work on theoracle bone script was curtailed when he accepted a local command during theBoxer Rebellion, despite his belief that the cause was futile. When an international forceoccupied Beijing in August 1900, Wang committed suicide, together with his wife and daughter-in-law.[2] A museum devoted to Wang is located in his birthplace ofYantai,Shandong.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Wilkinson, Endymion (2000).Chinese history: a manual (2nd ed.). Harvard Univ Asia Center. p. 391.ISBN 978-0-674-00249-4.
  2. ^Hessler, Peter (2007).Oracle Bones: A Journey Through Time in China. HarperCollins. p. 137.ISBN 978-0-06-082659-8.
  3. ^王懿荣纪念 [Wang Yirong Memorial] (in Chinese).
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