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Walter Leake

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1762–1825)
For the American politician from Virginia, seeWalter Daniel Leake.
"Senator Leake" redirects here. For other uses, seeSenator Leake (disambiguation).

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Walter Leake
3rd Governor of Mississippi
In office
January 7, 1822 – November 17, 1825
LieutenantDavid Dickson
Gerard Brandon
Preceded byGeorge Poindexter
Succeeded byGerard Brandon
United States Senator
fromMississippi
In office
December 10, 1817 – May 15, 1820
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byDavid Holmes
Personal details
Born(1762-05-20)May 20, 1762
Albemarle County, Colony of Virginia, British America
DiedNovember 17, 1825(1825-11-17) (aged 63)
Hinds County, Mississippi, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic-Republican

Walter Daniel[citation needed]Leake (May 20, 1762 – November 17, 1825) was a judge, U.S. senator, and governor of Mississippi. He served as aUnited States Senator fromMississippi (1817–1820), as a justice in 1821, and asthird Governor of Mississippi (1822–1825). He was the first Governor of Mississippi to die in office.

Biography

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Early life

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Walter Leake was born on May 20, 1762, inAlbemarle County in theColony of Virginia.[1] He was the son of Captain Mask Leake and nephew of Rev. Samuel Leake (Princeton University graduate and a member of the first Board of Trustees ofHampden–Sydney College), an ancestor of SenatorJohn McCain of Arizona. Walter Leake was descended fromJohn Leake. Leake served in theAmerican Revolutionary War, serving in theBattle of Yorktown according toMarquis de Lafayette,[2] and later served inVirginia's General Assembly.[3]

Career

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Leake was appointed a judge in theTerritory of Mississippi in 1807, and he settled inClaiborne County, and he would serve as a delegate to Mississippi's Constitutional Convention of 1817 for this county.[3] Leake served as aUnited States Senator for the State of Mississippi from 1817 to 1820. While in the Senate, Leake served as Chairman of theCommittee on Indian Affairs.[4] In 1820, Leake was appointedUnited States Marshall for theDistrict of Mississippi,[4] and then was appointed to fill a vacancy on theMississippi Supreme Court in 1821,[5] and went on to serve as the governor of Mississippi from 1822 to 1825.[1]

Governor of Mississippi

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On August 6, 1821, Walter Leake was elected the 3rd Governor of Mississippi. He faced attorney and state legislator Charles B Greenin the general election.[6][7] During his first administration, Leake signed a law to eliminatedebtor's prisons in Mississippi and attempted to promote a law to abolishdueling. Leake oversaw the expansion of Mississippi's road system, extending roads from the state's new capitol,Jackson, to other settlements in Mississippi. In the1823 gubernatorial election, Leake was reelected, defeating former Congressional DelegateWilliam Lattimore andLieutenant GovernorDavid Dickson.[6] Leake died in Mount Salus, Mississippi (now namedClinton) on November 17, 1825, while serving as Governor of Mississippi.[4]

Personal life

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Leake married.[citation needed] His daughter, Susan Wingfield Leake, married Henry Goodloe Johnston ofSpotsylvania County, Virginia, in 1807 and was an ancestor ofHaley Barbour.[8]

Legacy

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Leake County, Mississippi, as well asLeakesville, Mississippi, are named for him.[9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abThomas H. Somerville, "A Sketch of the Supreme Court of Mississippi", inHorace W. Fuller, ed.,The Green Bag, Vol. XI (1899), p. 505.
  2. ^The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, Vol. 11, No. 4 (Apr., 1904), pp. 417-419 (3 pages)
  3. ^ab"Walter Leake, Third Governor of Mississippi: 1822-1825 - 2003-12".www.mshistorynow.mdah.ms.gov. RetrievedAugust 26, 2023.
  4. ^abc"Bioguide Search".bioguide.congress.gov. RetrievedAugust 26, 2023.
  5. ^Franklin Lafayette Riley,School History of Mississippi: For Use in Public and Private Schools (1915), p. 380-82.
  6. ^ab"A New Nation Votes".elections.lib.tufts.edu. RetrievedAugust 26, 2023.
  7. ^"Walter Leake".National Governors Association. January 10, 2012. RetrievedAugust 26, 2023.
  8. ^The Virginia magazine of history and biography, Volume 11 (Google eBook) (Virginia Historical Society, 1903)
  9. ^Gannett, Henry (1905).The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 183.
U.S. Senate
Preceded by
Position established
U.S. senator (Class 1) from Mississippi
1817–1820
Served alongside:Thomas H. Williams
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byGovernor of Mississippi
1822–1825
Succeeded by
Preceded byJustice of the Supreme Court of Mississippi
1821–1822
Succeeded by
Territory
(1798–1817)
State
(since 1817)
Class 1
United States Senate
Class 2
International
National
People
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