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| City | New Haven, Connecticut |
| Channels | |
| Branding | WCTX-TV |
| Programming | |
| Affiliations |
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| Ownership | |
| Owner |
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| WTNH | |
| History | |
First air date | April 3, 1995 (29 years ago) (1995-04-03) |
Former call signs |
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Former channel number(s) |
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Call sign meaning | Connecticut "X", station formerly branded as "The X" |
| Technical information[1] | |
Licensing authority | FCC |
| Facility ID | 33081 |
| ERP | 20.5kW |
| HAAT | 342 m (1,122 ft) |
| Transmitter coordinates | 41°25′22.2″N72°57′4.9″W / 41.422833°N 72.951361°W /41.422833; -72.951361 |
| Links | |
Public license information | |
| Website | www |
WCTX (channel 59) is atelevision station licensed toNew Haven, Connecticut, United States, serving theHartford–New Havenmarket as an affiliate ofMyNetworkTV. It is owned byNexstar Media Group alongsideABC affiliateWTNH (channel 8), also licensed to New Haven. WCTX and WTNH share studios on Elm Street indowntown New Haven; per achannel sharing agreement, the two stations transmit using WTNH's spectrum from a tower inHamden, Connecticut.
As early as 1953, aconstruction permit for the analog UHF channel 59 allotment was issued by theFederal Communications Commission (FCC) and was originally owned by the Connecticut Radio Foundation. However, the group was never able to get the station on-the-air and sold the permit to Impart Systems in 1967. In 1971, the then-owner of NBC affiliate WHNB-TV (channel 30, nowWVIT) inNew Britain built alow-powertranslator on UHF channel 59 in New Haven (W59AA licensed toWest Haven[2]). Although WHNB had boosted its power to cover New Haven a few months earlier, some areas in Southern Connecticut still could not get a good signal from the station.
On April 3, 1995, the station finally began broadcasting as aWB affiliate with the callsign WTVU under alocal marketing agreement (LMA) withLIN TV, owner of WTNH.[3] Before WTVU's sign on, The WB's programming had been shown on WTNH following its late newscast on Saturday nights (The WB only offered two hours a week of programming at that point); viewers living inSouthwestern Connecticut were able to view the network's programs in-pattern via New York City-based superstationWPIX.
Under the terms of the LMA, WTNH bought WTVU's entire broadcast day, giving the station a lineup of strong syndicated programs, mostly barter shows and second runs from WTNH. It also ran classic sitcoms anddrama shows such asHawaii Five-O,Perry Mason,M*A*S*H,I Love Lucy,Happy Days,The Honeymooners,The Andy Griffith Show,The Beverly Hillbillies,I Dream of Jeannie,Bewitched andGilligan's Island among others that were removed from the schedules of WTXX (channel 20, nowWCCT-TV) and WTWS (channel 26, nowIon Television affiliateWHPX-TV) some years back. It also picked up the over-the-air rights toHartford Whalershockey games, which aired on the station until the team became theCarolina Hurricanes in1997.
On April 1, 1996, the station changed its call letters to WBNE (for "WB New England"). AfterTribune Broadcasting (a minority owner of The WB) purchased then-UPN affiliate WTXX, WBNE and that station swapped network affiliations onJanuary 1, 2001. With the new network relationship came the current WCTX calls and use of the on-air identity "The X". That identity was used in lieu of the conventional "UPN (channel number)" branding. LIN TV purchased WCTX outright in 2002. On September 19, 2005, WCTX became known as "UPN 9" (the same branding as fellow New York affiliateWWOR-TV), highlighting its cable channel position in some areas.
On January 24, 2006,CBS Corporation and theWarner Bros. Entertainment unit ofTime Warner announced that UPN and The WB would cease broadcasting and merge their programming inventories to create a new network calledThe CW.[4][5] WTXX was chosen as Connecticut's CW affiliate after its owner Tribune announced a ten-year deal with the upcoming network leaving WCTX to tentatively become an independent station once again. However, on April 26, WCTX announced it would join MyNetworkTV (a second new network launched byNews Corporation).[6]
MyNetworkTV began broadcasting on September 5, and as a result, the station did not carry the final two weeks of UPN programming, with WTXX carrying the last two UPN editions ofWWE Smackdown. With its new network affiliation, the station changed its branding to the current "MyTV9". As of the2007–2008 season,University of Connecticutmen's basketball games now air primarily on WCTX while a handful of games air on sister station WTNH. It recently signed a multi-year television deal with theWNBA'sConnecticut Sun to broadcast select regular season games as well.
Until March 31, 2008, WCTX served as the default MyNetworkTV affiliate onCharter Communications cable systems for the Springfield–Holyoke, Massachusetts market as that area did not have an affiliate of its own. On that date, ABC affiliateWGGB-TV added the network as a secondary affiliation on its newFox-affiliated seconddigital subchannel. WCTX is still seen on Charter. WCTX was also repeated on W11BJ (nowWFXQ-CD) from a transmitter onRattlesnake Mountain inFarmington from 2004 until 2006 while LIN TV built a new transmitter for that channel and moved its city of license to Springfield.
On March 21, 2014,Media General announced that it would purchase LIN Media and its stations, including WTNH and WCTX, in a $1.6 billion merger.[7] The merger was completed on December 19.[8]
On September 8, 2015, Media General announced that it would acquire theMeredith Corporation for $2.4 billion, with the combined group to be renamed Meredith Media General once the sale is finalized. Because Meredith already owns WFSB, and the two stations rank among the four highest-rated stations in the Hartford–New Haven market in total day viewership, the companies would have been required to sell either WFSB or WTNH to comply with FCC ownership rules as well as recent changes to those rules regarding same-market television stations that restrictsharing agreements; WCTX would have been the only one of the three stations affected by the merger that could be legally be acquired by Meredith Media General, as its total day viewership ranks below the top-four ratings threshold.[9][10][11][12] However, on January 27, 2016,Nexstar Broadcasting Group announced that it had reached an agreement to acquire Media General, resulting in the termination of Meredith's acquisition by Media General.
On December 3, 2018, Nexstar announced it would acquire the assets of Chicago-basedTribune Media—which has ownedFox affiliateWTIC-TV (channel 61) since 1996 andCW affiliateWCCT-TV (channel 20) since 2001—for $6.4 billion in cash and debt. Nexstar was required to sell two of the stations (including one ranking in the top four in ratings) to a separate, unrelated company to comply with FCC ownership rules.[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22] On March 20, 2019, it was announced that Nexstar would keep the WTNH/WCTX duopoly and sell the WTIC/WCCT duopoly toMcLean, Virginia-basedTegna Inc. as part of the company's sale of nineteen Nexstar- and Tribune-operated stations to Tegna and theE. W. Scripps Company in separate deals worth $1.32 billion; this would make the WTIC/WCCT duopoly the first television properties in Connecticut and southern New England for Tegna.[23][24]
Occasionally as time permits, WCTX may air ABC programs normally seen on WTNH in the event Channel 8 is unable to air them because of extended breaking news coverage or locally produced special programming on that station.
Currently, WCTX carriesLIV Golf throughCW Sports.[25] WCTX formerly carriedBoston Red Sox games syndicated from the "Fox 25 Red Sox Television Network".[26]
Since 2000, WTNH has been producing a nightly prime time newscast at 10 p.m. on channel 59.[27] It has competed right from its April 17, 2000, debut withWTIC-TV's 10 p.m. broadcast, which established itself as the leading prime time newscast in the market since it debuted in 1989.[28] As of the February 2008 ratings period, WTIC's weeknight newscast was the most watched late evening news broadcast in the market, even gathering more viewership than the 11 p.m. newscasts on Connecticut'sBig Three stations.
In 2005, WCTX began simulcasting the second hour of WTNH's weekday morning show (at 6 am), followed by a third hour from 7 to 8 a.m. that is seen exclusively on WCTX, except for simulcastGood Morning America cut-ins on WTNH. The second hour was eventually dropped for an unknown reason. The 7 a.m. hour received competition on March 3, 2008, when WTIC launched its own weekday morning newscast. On April 26, 2010, WTNH rebranded fromNews Channel 8 toNews 8. In addition, WTNH began broadcasting its local newscasts in16:9widescreenenhanced definition, with WCTX's newscasts being included in the upgrade. On October 4, 2010, WTNH became the third station in the market to begin broadcasting its newscasts inhigh definition; WCTX's newscasts also made the transition. On March 30, 2020, WTNH planned to launch an expansion of WCTX's prime time newscast to the three-hour entirety of prime time on weeknights and 90 minutes on weekends, presumably pushing back MyNetworkTV programming to thegraveyard slot in late night, an increasingly common fate for the service.[29] This quickly shifted to launching on March 16 instead to provide continuing coverage of thelocal impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
| License | Channel | Res. | Aspect | Short name | Programming |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WTNH | 8.1 | 720p | 16:9 | WTNH-DT | ABC |
| 8.2 | 480i | Rewind | Rewind TV | ||
| 20.4 | 480i | 16:9 | Quest | Quest (WCCT-TV) | |
| WCTX | 59.1 | 720p | 16:9 | WCTX-DT | MyNetworkTV |
| 59.2 | 480i | CHARGE | Charge! |
Until TheCoolTV was added on WCTX-DT2 in 2010 (which was subsequently dropped on July 15, 2013), the subchannel aired a 24-hour live feed of WTNH's regionalweather radar called the "SkyMax Doppler Network".Justice Network aired on WCTX-DT3 from February 2016 until March 2018, whenWTIC-TV added it on its DT4 subchannel. WCTX additionally carries live sports events of local interest from Sinclair'sStadium.[31]
WCTX shut down its analog signal, overUHF channel 59, on June 12, 2009, as part of thefederally mandated transition from analog to digital television.[32] The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 39, usingvirtual channel 59. In 2018, WCTX moved its digital signal to VHF channel 10, which it now shares with sister station WTNH.
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