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Vere language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Duru language spoken in Nigeria and Cameroon
Vere (Gwèri)
Momi and mom Jango
RegionnorthernNigeria andCameroon
Native speakers
(110,000 cited 2000)[1]
Dialects
  • Mom Jango
  • Momi
Language codes
ISO 639-3ver
Glottologmomj1237  Mom Jango
nort3260  Northern Alantika
vere1252  Vere Kaadam (Momi)

TheGwèri or Vere language Were also known asKobo orMom Jango, is a member of theDuru branch ofSavanna languages. It is spoken across the northernNigerianCameroonian border.

Names

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Vere is a cultural and geographical cover term that may include several completely distinct language varieties.[2]

TheKobo (in three villages north of theChamba Leko area) are the only group of people known asVere in Cameroon. Kobo is spoken in Béka commune,Faro department, North Region.[2]

Raymond Boyd had collected data from an ethnic Samba informant inTignère speaking a language calledMome orNya Kopo "language of the mountain", which he had learned from his mother. The lexicon is very different from "Kobo" as documented by ALCAM (2012), although both are clearlyAdamawa languages. In this language, 'man' is calledvere. However, according to Boyd,Mome orNya Kopo is aMumuye dialect. There are approximately 4,000 Kobo speakers in Cameroon. It is also spoken in Nigeria.[2]

Dialects

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Dialects areMom Jango andMomi (also known asZiri). These are divergent enough they probably constitute distinct languages.Kleinewillinghöfer (2012) distinguishes three Vere languages:

  • Mom Jango
  • Northern Alantika Vere
  • Vere Kaadam (Momi)

Distribution

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Jango is spoken in the villages of Mayo Ini, Nassarwo Koma, Jumɓaare, Mantunaa, Soncha (Choncha), Bambu, DanWumba, Tɛkɛrɛ, Korkai, Gawì, Zaari, Gerta, Kaau Pindu, Garau, Giwaare, Jagu suwa, Vam guiti, Gogura, Tondiire, and Layinde.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Vere (Gwèri) atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^abcBinam Bikoi, Charles, ed. (2012).Atlas linguistique du Cameroun (ALCAM) [Linguistic Atlas of Cameroon]. Atlas linguistique de l'Afrique centrale (ALAC) (in French). Vol. 1: Inventaire des langues. Yaoundé: CERDOTOLA.ISBN 9789956796069.
  3. ^Kleinewillinghöfer, Ulrich (2015).Notes on Jango (Mom Jango).
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