Auniversity college is a federated or affiliated academicuniversity institution of a larger public university (often referred to as the "parent" campus). Federated and affiliated colleges have existed inOntario,Canada, for over a century.^[1] The establishment of these institutions came from Christian religious groups. There are a total of 24 such university colleges in Ontario, with 10 primarily offering secular programs and 14 primarily offering theological programs.

University colleges share a number of characteristics:

• Focus onundergraduate studies in theliberal arts and post-degreeprofessional programs in the helping professions (i.e.social work,teaching, etc.)
• Experiential learning opportunities andstudent life rooted inaltruism andsocial justice
• Residence for students who wish to live on campus
• A smallercampus community within a greater campus community (this experience is often advertised as the "best of both worlds")
• Small class sizes
• Student services and resources exclusively for those students for whom the university college is their home campus, referred to as "co-registration" due to simultaneous access to services of parent campus

"Affiliated" and "federated" are often used interchangeably when describing a university college, but they have somewhat different legal relationship with the parent campus. For example, affiliated university colleges typically suspend their degree-granting powers so their students are able to officially earn their degree from the “parent” institution.^[2] A federated university college differs in that, although it is a type of affiliation, it is where "two or more institutions come together to create a new university that is recognized by civic authorities and is eligible for government funding" (MacDonald, 2016).^[3]

A number of university colleges were affiliated withLaurentian University / Université Laurentienne until 2021 financial crisis:

• Huntington University was affiliated from 1960.
• Thorneloe University was affiliated from 1963.
• Université de Hearst was affiliated with the University of Sudbury in 1957, and then Laurentian from 1963.
• University of Sudbury / Université de Sudbury was affiliated from 1960.

• Brescia University College was affiliated withWestern University until its closure in 2024.
• Dominican University College was affiliated with Carleton University from 2012 until its closure in 2024.

• Tertiary education
• Education in Ontario
• History of education in Canada

• Use mdy dates from November 2022