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Ulmus 'Recerta'

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Elm cultivar
'Ulmus 'Recerta'
'Recerta' at Amerbos, Amsterdam.
GenusUlmus
Hybrid parentageU. pumila ×U. minor
Cultivar'Recerta'
OriginUS

Ulmus 'Recerta' is an Americanhybridcultivar raised by theWisconsin Alumni Research Foundation (WARF) as selection '196-5' from seed obtained from aSiberian ElmUlmus pumila inVolgograd, Russia; the male parent deduced as theField ElmUlmus minor.[1][2]

Description

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'Recerta' produces a straight, clean stem, supporting a rounded crown. The leaves areelliptic, with typically acuminate tip, the blade 6–12 cm long by 3–6.5 cm broad; the margins are doubly, if bluntly, serrate.[3]

  • Leaves
    Leaves
  • Bark
    Bark

Pests and diseases

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Tests in the USA found the cultivar to be only 'somewhat resistant toDutch elm disease',[4] meanwhile evaluation inFrance by theInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) confirmed the tree as only 'moderately resistant'.[5]

Cultivation

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Serious doubts as to the tree's long term culture in Europe have been expressed.[6] Although registered in 1993 as 'Recerta' by Conrad Appel KG (ceased trading 2006), ofDarmstadt, Germany, the tree is not known to have ever been in commerce.

Notable trees

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A mature specimen grows in a park in the Amerbos district of northAmsterdam, planted in the early 1990s along with other elm cultivars.

References

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  1. ^Maethe, H. (1985),Deutsche Baumschule, Sept. 1985, 368–369.
  2. ^Vermeulen, N. (2001),Encyclopaedia of Trees & Shrubs. Fitzroy Dearborn,ISBN 1-57958-119-6
  3. ^Götz, W. (1985). Die Ulme kehrt zurück.Baumschulpraxis. Nr. 12 / 85, 504–505. Aachen-Brand: Euroflora Klette Verl., Nd
  4. ^Santamour, Frank S.; Bentz, Susan E. (May 1995)."Updated Checklist of Elm (Ulmus) Cultivars for use in North America".Journal of Arboriculture.21 (3):122–131. Retrieved20 June 2016.
  5. ^Pinon, J. (July 2007)."Les ormes résistants à la graphiose" [Elms resistant to Dutch Elm Disease](PDF).Forêt-entreprise (175). Paris, France: IDF:37–41.ISSN 0752-5974. Retrieved26 October 2017.
  6. ^Heybroek, H. M. (1986),Tuin en Landschap 8(12): 19, 1986.
Species, varieties and subspecies
Disputed species, varieties and subspecies
Hybrids
Speciescultivars
American elm
Cedar elm
Chinese elm
European white elm
Field elm
Japanese elm
Siberian elm
Winged elm
Wych elm
Hybridcultivars
Dutch elm
U. ×intermedia
Unconfirmed derivation cultivars
Fossil elms


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