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USSLST-38

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1943 LST-1-class tank landing ship

Left to Right;LST-122,LST-38,LST-221 andLST-456 beached atFinschhaven, New Guinea, April 1944.
History
United States
NameLST-38
BuilderDravo Corporation,Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Laid down12 May 1943
Launched27 July 1943
Commissioned3 September 1943
Decommissioned26 March 1946
ReclassifiedTank Landing Ship (Hospital), 15 September 1945
Stricken1 May 1946
Identification
Honors and
awards
4 ×battle stars
FateSold for scrapping, 5 December 1947
General characteristics[1]
TypeLST-1-classtank landing ship
Displacement
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full load
  • 2,160 long tons (2,190 t) landing
Length328 ft (100 m)oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Full load: 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing at 2,160 t: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 or 6 xLCVPs
Capacity
  • 2,100 tons oceangoing maximum
  • 350 tons main deckload
Troops16officers, 147enlisted men
Complement13 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament
Service record
Part of:LST Flotilla 13
Operations:
Awards:

USSLST-38 was aUnited States NavyLST-1-classtank landing ship used exclusively in theAsiatic-Pacific Theater duringWorld War II. Like many of her class, she was not named and is properly referred to by her hull designation.

Construction

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LST-38 was laid down on 14 April 1943, atPittsburgh, Pennsylvania by theDravo Corporation; launched on 27 July 1943; sponsored by Bertha Karpinski; and commissioned on 3 September 1943.[2]

Service history

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During World War II,LST-38 was assigned to theAsiatic-Pacific theater. She took part in theOccupation of Kwajalein and Majuro Atolls in January and February 1944; theAdmiralty Islands landings in March and April 1944, theBattle of Hollandia in April 1944; and theBattle of Guam in July 1944.[2]

Post-war decommissioning

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Following the war,LST-38 was redesignatedLST(H)-38 on 15 September 1945. She performed occupation duty in theFar East until mid-November 1945.[2]

Upon her return to the United States, the ship was decommissioned on 26 March 1946 and struck from theNavy list on 1 May 1946. On 5 December 1947, she was sold to theShips and Power Equipment Co., ofBarber, New Jersey, and subsequently scrapped.[2]

Awards

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LST-38 earned fourbattle stars for World War II service.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Navsource 2017.
  2. ^abcdeDANFS 2015.

Bibliography

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External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toUSS LST-38.
LST-1LST-99
LST-100LST-199
LST-200LST-299
LST-300LST-399
LST-400LST-490
Other operators
 Argentine Navy
 Chilean Navy
 Republic of China Navy
 People's Liberation Army Navy
 Egyptian Navy
  • Aka (ex-LST-178)
 French Navy
 Hellenic Navy
 Indonesian Navy
 Marina Militare
  • Anteo (ex-Alameda County)
 Republic of Korea Navy
 Royal Norwegian Navy
 Peruvian Navy
 Philippine Navy
 Republic of Singapore Navy
  • ex-T-LST-117
 Royal Navy
 United States Army
 United States Navy
LST-1-classtank landing ships
 United States Navy
LST-542-classtank landing ships
D
Contract transferred to Dravo Corporation'sWilmington, Delaware, Shipyard
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