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The Chords (American band)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American doo-wop group
The Chords
The Chords c. 1955
The Chordsc. 1955
Background information
OriginThe Bronx, New York City, U.S.
Genres
Years active1951–1960
Labels
Past members
  • Carl Feaster
  • Claude Feaster
  • Jimmy Keyes
  • Floyd McRae
  • William Edwards
  • Rupert Branker
  • Joe Dias
  • Arthur Dicks

The Chords were an Americandoo-wop vocal group formed in 1951 inThe Bronx,[1] known for their 1954 hit "Sh-Boom", which they wrote.[citation needed] It is the only song they created that reached mainstream popularity.[citation needed]

Career

[edit]

The group was formed by friends from a high school based inthe Bronx, New York City, United States.[2] The initial members were the brothers Carl and Claude Feaster, plus Jimmy Keyes, Buddy McRae, William Edwards, with support from the pianist Rupert Branker. The Chords were one of the early acts to be signed toCat Records, a subsidiary label ofAtlantic Records.[2]

Their debut single was adoo-wop version of aPatti Page song "Cross Over the Bridge", and the record label reluctantly allowed a number penned by the Chords on theB-side.[3] That track was "Sh-Boom", which quickly became the more popular side.[3] The record reached the top 10 of the U.S. pop chart, which was then a unique occurrence for an R&B number.[3] The track was covered byThe Crew-Cuts, who took the song to the top of the charts, arguably registering the first U.S.rock and roll number one hit record.[2]

The enthusiasm doo-wop fans had for the Chords' music was dampened when Gem Records claimed that one of the groups on its roster was called the Chords; consequently the group changed their name to the Chordcats.[3] Their success was a one-off as subsequent releases, including "Zippity-Zum", all failed to chart.[3] A round of personnel changes and recordings on a variety of labels all failed to reignite the public's interest.[2][4][5][6]

Members

[edit]
  • Carl Albert Feaster, lead (September 14, 1930 – January 10, 1981)
  • Claude Feaster,baritone (September 23, 1933 – November 1978)
  • James "Jimmy" Keyes, firsttenor (May 22, 1930 – July 22, 1995)[4]
  • Floyd Franklin "Buddy" McRae Jr., second tenor (October 1, 1927 – March 19, 2013)[7]
  • William "Ricky" Edwards,bass (died 1964)

Pianist Rupert Branker was murdered on July 3, 1961.[8]

Later Bass Joe "Ditto" Dias, who replaced William Edwards, died sometime in the 1960s.[9]

Later Tenor/Baritone Arthur Dicks, who briefly replaced Buddy McRae, died in 2001.[10]

Buddy McRae, the last surviving original member, died on March 19, 2013, at a nursing home in the Bronx at the age of 85.[7]

Discography

[edit]

Compilation albums

[edit]
TitleDetails[11]
The Best Of The ChordsReleased in 2005 byCat

Singles

[edit]

1950s

[edit]
Title[12]YearPeak chart position
US

[13]

US

CB[14]

US

R&B[15]

"Cross Over The Bridge"1954
"Sh-Boom"112
"Zippity Zum (I'm In Love)"
"A Girl To Love"
"Could It Be"1955
"Don't Want To Set The World On Fire"1957

1960s

[edit]

1960 - "Blue Moon"

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The Chords Biography, Songs, & Albums".AllMusic. Retrieved2021-12-01.
  2. ^abcdColin Larkin, ed. (2002).The Virgin Encyclopedia of Fifties Music (Third ed.).Virgin Books. p. 71.ISBN 1-85227-937-0.
  3. ^abcdeColin Larkin, ed. (1993).The Guinness Who's Who of Soul Music (First ed.).Guinness Publishing. p. 45.ISBN 0-85112-733-9.
  4. ^abDavid Hinckley (2011-04-12)."Resolution would rename Bronx street in honor of 'Sh-Boom' group The Chords".Daily News. Retrieved2016-05-18.
  5. ^R.I.P. Floyd ‘Buddy’ McRae, Last Surviving Member Of The Chords - VVN Music, 21 March 2013
  6. ^"The Chords | Biography & History".AllMusic. RetrievedOctober 22, 2019.
  7. ^abDavid Hinckley (March 21, 2013)."Floyd 'Buddy' McRae, the last living member of the Chords and a singer on the song 'Sh-Boom' dies in Bronx hospital".Daily News. RetrievedApril 10, 2015.
  8. ^"Marv Goldberg's R&B Notebooks – CHORDS".www.uncamarvy.com. Retrieved2023-05-13.
  9. ^"Marv Goldberg's R&B Notebooks – CHORDS".www.uncamarvy.com. Retrieved2024-03-14.
  10. ^"Marv Goldberg's R&B Notebooks – CHORDS".www.uncamarvy.com. Retrieved2024-03-14.
  11. ^https://www.discogs.com/artist/297492-The-Chords?srsltid=AfmBOopl77r492tv5DyPEn_BYtv-wS7SdyjhxdLjnAxqwSLnNrj76Mco&superFilter=Releases&subFilter=Compilations
  12. ^https://www.45cat.com/artist/the-chords-new-york
  13. ^Billboardhttps://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/50s/1954/Billboard%201954-08-14.pdf pg. 22Retrieved April 26 2025
  14. ^Cashboxhttps://web.archive.org/web/20121005102612/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/50s_files/19540807.htmlRetrieved April 26 2025
  15. ^Billboardhttps://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/50s/1954/Billboard%201954-08-14.pdf pg. 41Retrieved April 26 2025

External links

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