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Surface Pro 3

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tablet computer by Microsoft
Surface Pro 3
Image of Surface Pro 3 with Type Cover
Surface Pro 3 with red Type Cover
DeveloperMicrosoft
ManufacturerPegatron
Product familySurface
Type2-in-1 detachable
Generation3rd
Release dateJune 20, 2014
Introductory priceUS$799–1949
DiscontinuedNovember 1, 2016
Operating system
CPUIntel Corei3-4020Y
Intel Corei5-4300U
Intel Corei7-4650U
Memory4 or 8 GBLPDDR3 1600 MHz RAM
Storage64, 128, 256 or 512 GB
Removable storagemicroSDHC
Display12.0 inches (30 cm) 2160x1440 (216 ppi)eDPClearType HD screen with 3:2aspect ratio
GraphicsIntelintegrated HD Graphics
HD 4200 in i3 CPU
HD 4400 in i5 CPU
HD 5000 in i7 CPU
SoundFront-facingstereo speakers
InputBuilt in: touchscreen, ambient light sensor, accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer
Sold Separately: type cover, mouse, stylus pen
CameraFront: 5 MP
Rear: 5 MP
TouchpadOn the Surface Pro Type Cover (sold separately)
ConnectivityWi-Fi 5,Bluetooth 4.0,USB 3.0,Mini DisplayPort,3.5 mm audio socket, Cover port, Charging port
PowerBuilt-in rechargeable 42 W⋅h (150 kJ)lithium-ion battery
36 W proprietary external power supply with integrated USB charging port
Online servicesWindows Store,OneDrive,Xbox Music,Xbox Games,Xbox Video
Dimensions11.5 in × 7.93 in × 0.36 in (29.21 cm × 20.14 cm × 0.91 cm)
Weight1.76 pounds (800 g)
PredecessorSurface Pro 2
SuccessorSurface Pro 4
RelatedSurface
Websitewww.microsoft.com/surface
This article is part ofa series on
Microsoft Surface

TheSurface Pro 3 is the third-generationSurface-series2-in-1 detachable, designed, developed, marketed, and produced byMicrosoft. It originally ran theWindows 8.1 Prooperating system (OS), but the optional upgrade toWindows 10 Pro (OS)operating system was later added.[1]

History

[edit]

The older, originalSurface andSurface 2, with theirARM-based processors andWindows RT operating system, are pitched against theiPad and othertablets. The Surface Pro 3 (like the precedingSurface Pro andSurface Pro 2), with its x64 IntelCPU and Windows 8 OS, is a full-fledged PC that competes againstUltrabooks (particularly thoseconvertible laptops with touchscreens for a tablet functionality, flexible hinges, detachable keyboards, or sliders) and other high-endsub notebooks such as theMacBook Air.[2][3][4]

The Surface Pro 3 was announced on May 20, 2014, at aNew York City event,[5][6][7] pre-orders were opened on May 21, 2014, and the first models were released on June 20, 2014 in the U.S. and Canada,[5] with the Intel Core i3 and Intel Core i7 models released on August 1, 2014.[8] The Surface Pro 3 was launched in 25 additional markets on August 28.[9]

On October 6, 2015, Microsoft released its successor, theSurface Pro 4 with a bigger screen with a higher resolution and reduced bezels, fasterCPU options, a thinner body and improved cooling system.

Features

[edit]

Hardware

[edit]

The Surface Pro 3 has a body made ofmagnesium alloy giving a gray matted finish to the back of the device. The charging port is magnetized and connects securely to the charger.

It comes with an improved kickstand, allowing the device to be set at any angle between 22 and 150 degrees. The kickstand has a high resistance which provides firmness and prevents accidental sliding.

The Surface Pro 3 features a larger 12 inches (30 cm) (screen display area 25.4 cm x 16.9 cm) display over itspredecessor. The screen has a 3:2aspect ratio which Microsoft claims allow the device to be used more comfortably in theportrait orientation. Because the touch screen digitizer and the pen digitizer are combined into a single layer, the screen is physically thinner than that of its predecessors, which improves viewing angle.

Although the Surface Pro 3 has a larger screen than its predecessor, it is both thinner and lighter, weighing 100 grams (0.22 lb) less. Microsoft claims the Surface Pro 3 is capable of up to 9 hours of web browsing.[10]

The Surface Pro 3 is built on the4th generationIntel Core processor withTPM chip for enterprise security. It includes a USB 3.0 port and a Mini DisplayPort on the right, an audio jack on the left, and ahot swapmicroSD slot on the back of the device. The microSD slot supports memory cards up to 200 GB.[11] The internalsolid-state drive andsystem memory are not user upgradeable.

Surface Pro 3 external display connectivity
CPU modelDisplay 1Display 2Display 3
i3eDP/DisplayPort
(2560x1600, 60 Hz)
DisplayPort
(2560x1600, 60 Hz)
DisplayPort
(2560x1600, 60 Hz)
DVI
(2560x1600, 60 Hz)
DVI
(2560x1600, 60 Hz)
VGA
(1920x1200, 60 Hz)
VGA
(1920x1200, 60 Hz)
HDMI
(4096x2304, 24 Hz)
WiDi
(1920x1080, 60 Hz)
i5/i7eDP/DisplayPort
(3200x2000, 60 Hz)
DisplayPort
(3200x2000, 60 Hz)
DisplayPort
(3200x2000, 60 Hz)
DVI
(2560x1600, 60 Hz)
DVI
(2560x1600, 60 Hz)
VGA
(1920x1200, 60 Hz)
VGA
(1920x1200, 60 Hz)
HDMI
(4096x2304, 24 Hz)
WiDi
(1920x1080, 60 Hz)
(maximum resolution and refresh rate shown in parentheses)
Surface Pro 3 configuration options[12]
Price tier (USD)CPUIntegratedGPURAMInternal storage
$799Intel Core i3-4020Y (1.5 GHz)HD 42004 GB64 GB
$999Intel Core i5-4300U (1.9 to 2.9 GHz)HD 4400128 GB
$1,2998 GB256 GB
$1,299Intel Core i7-4650U (1.7 to 3.3 GHz)HD 5000128 GB
$1,549256 GB
$1,949512 GB

External display connectivity

[edit]

Like itspredecessor, the Surface Pro 3 is capable of connecting up to three external displays. To connect a third display the 2-in-1's own screen should be turned off.

The device itself has a singleMini DisplayPort output and in order to connect two external displays one can additionally use a secondary Mini DisplayPort on a docking station accessory (sold separately). To attach three (or fewer) displays, anaftermarket DisplayPortMulti-Stream Transport hub can be used or adaisy chaining feature of compatible displays. One of external displays can be attachedover-the-air utilizingIntel Wireless Display (WiDi) technology.

In a single external display mode over DisplayPort, the i5 and i7-based models also support a resolution of 3840x2160 at 60 Hz, known as4K Ultra HD.[13]

Software

[edit]

The Surface Pro 3 initially shipped with Windows 8.1 Pro, but since the Windows 10 release on July 29, 2015, new devices come with the updated OS pre-installed, eliminating the need to upgrade as is the case on existing devices.[1] The Windows 10 upgrade, among other features, brings aTablet mode, which can be useful when device is used as a tablet, that is without a keyboard attached.

InstantGo

[edit]

The Surface Pro 3 is one of the first 64-bit Windows devices that featuresInstantGo (formerlyConnected Standby),[14] allowing for smartphone-type power management capabilities. This allows forWindows Store apps to update info (such as email) while the device appears off, and for the operating system to run automatic maintenance when connected to AC.[15] The Surface will enterhibernation state after four hours of no activity, to further conserve battery power.[16]

With InstantGo active there is only one power plan available with a limited options.[17] InstantGo is currently not supported whenHyper-V is enabled, instead the device will enter hibernation each time it is put intosleep mode.[18]

Accessories

[edit]

The Surface-series devices feature aType Cover accessory, an attachable protective keyboard, which is sold separately, yet has continually appeared in every Surface ad since the launch of the originalSurface. The Type Cover for Surface Pro 3 features backlit keys, is thinner and has an improvedtouchpad over its predecessors. It also has a magnetic strip which binds to the front bezel of the display for additional stability. The magnetic strip can also be used to elevate the position of the keyboard, which can help to comfortably use a Type Cover on a lap.[19]

The Surface Pro 3 is the first Surface device to feature an improved version of theSurface Pen, which is included with each device. In contrast to that from the earlier devices of the Pro line, which was based onWacom technology, the Surface Pen of the Surface Pro 3 featuresN-trig DuoSense technology with 256 levels of pressure sensitivity.

Microsoft also offers adocking station, which adds five USB ports (including threeUSB 3.0), aGigabit Ethernet port, an additionalMini DisplayPort (which can be used simultaneously with the port on the Surface Pro 3) and a3.5 mm audio socket for audio input/output.[20]

Some of Microsoft's wireless touch mice were restyled to match the Surface-series devices design, added where applicable aBluetooth connectivity and relaunched asSurface Edition series mice: Arc Touch Mouse Surface Edition[21] and Wedge Touch Mouse Surface Edition.[22]

Reception

[edit]

The Surface Pro 3 has received positive reviews.David Pogue suggested "The upshot is that, with hardly any thickness or weight penalty, the kickstand and the Type Cover let you transform your 1.8-pound tablet into an actual, fast, luxury laptop". Pogue said that the Surface Pro 3's form factor works well as a tablet, in contrast to the Surface Pro 2, whose bulk and weight limited its appeal as a tablet. Pogue also stated that the new multi-stage kickstand, 3:2 screen aspect ratio, and new Type Cover 3 detachable keyboard made it a competent laptop.[23]

It has been suggested that the Surface Pro 3 comes closest to theMicrosoft Tablet PC concept that company founderBill Gates announced in 2001,[2][3][4] being the first Surface to become a credible laptop replacement.[24]Time magazine included Microsoft Surface Pro 3 in the list of the 25 best inventions of 2014.[25]

The Surface Pro 3 received a repairability score of 1/10 fromiFixit because of the use of a strong adhesive material throughout and the difficulty in removing the display.[26]

Timeline

[edit]
Timeline of Surface devices

References

[edit]
  1. ^abCallaham, John (4 August 2015)."Windows 10 is now pre-installed when you buy Surface 3 and Surface Pro 3 tablets".Windows Central. Mobile Nations. Retrieved3 December 2015.
  2. ^abPogue, David (May 22, 2014)."Smart, Versatile Surface Pro 3 Can Do It All — Maybe Even Lift the Windows 8 Curse".Yahoo Tech. Yahoo. Archived fromthe original on 2014-05-23. Retrieved2014-05-24.
  3. ^abBohn, Dieter (May 23, 2014)."Microsoft Surface Pro 3 review".The Verge. Vox Media. Retrieved2014-05-24.
  4. ^abEadicicco, Lisa."POGUE: The Surface Pro 3 Is The One Time Windows 8 Isn't A Disaster". Business Insider. Retrieved2014-05-24.
  5. ^abWarren, Tom (May 20, 2014)."Microsoft announces the Surface Pro 3".The Verge. RetrievedMay 20, 2014.
  6. ^"Microsoft introduces Surface Pro 3: the tablet that can replace your laptop" (Press release). New York:Microsoft. May 20, 2014. RetrievedMay 21, 2014.
  7. ^"Surface Pro 3: Microsoft's new tablet aims at laptop market".CBC News. May 20, 2014. RetrievedMay 20, 2014.
  8. ^"Surface Pro 3 Product Page".Microsoft. RetrievedMay 21, 2014.
  9. ^Thurrott, Paul (Aug 6, 2014)."Surface Pro 3 Launch 25 Additional Markets August 28". Winsupersite. RetrievedAug 11, 2014.
  10. ^"Microsoft Store — Surface Pro 3: tech specs".microsoftstore.com. Archived fromthe original on 9 December 2014. Retrieved10 December 2014.
  11. ^"World's Highest Capacity microSD™ Card".SanDisk.com. Retrieved12 May 2015.
  12. ^"Surface Pro 3 tablet models". June 2, 2014. Archived fromthe original on December 9, 2014.
  13. ^"Quick Reference Guide to 4th Generation Intel® Core™ Processor Graphics (formerly codenamed Haswell)".Intel.com. Retrieved17 September 2014.
  14. ^"Windows 8.1 x64 Connected Standby Support".
  15. ^"Introduction to connected standby". 29 January 2016.
  16. ^"Surface Pro power states: On, off, sleep, and hibernate".Microsoft.
  17. ^"Power plans: frequently asked questions".Microsoft.com. RetrievedDecember 1, 2014.
  18. ^"Surface Pro 3 Tip: Hyper-V vs. Connected Standby".
  19. ^"Microsoft Surface Pro 3 Review".
  20. ^"Surface Pro 3 Docking Station Product Page".Microsoft.
  21. ^"Arc Touch Mouse Surface Edition Product Page".
  22. ^"Wedge Touch Mouse Surface Edition Product Page".
  23. ^"Smart, Versatile Surface Pro 3 Can Do It All — Maybe Even Lift the Windows 8 Curse". Retrieved2017-02-02.
  24. ^O'Rourke, Patrick (May 27, 2016)."Microsoft's Panos Panay talks about the death and rebirth of the Surface". MobileSyrup. RetrievedJune 27, 2019.
  25. ^"The 25 Best Inventions of 2014".Time. 20 November 2014. Retrieved19 January 2015.
  26. ^"Microsoft Surface Pro 3 Teardown".iFixit. Retrieved2014-08-28.

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