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Surajkund hot spring

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Thermal spring

Surajkund Hot Spring
Surajkund is located in Jharkhand
Surajkund
Surajkund
Map
LocationHazaribagh district,Jharkhand,India
Coordinates24°08′58″N85°38′44″E / 24.14945°N 85.64545°E /24.14945; 85.64545
Elevation364 metres (1,194 ft)
TypeSulfur
TemperatureSurface temp: 85 °C (185 °F)
Av sub-surface temp:165 °C (329 °F)

Surajkund hot spring (also calledSurya Kund) is a naturalhot spring in Belkapigram panchayat ofBarkathaCD block inBarhi subdivision ofHazaribagh district in theIndianstate ofJharkhand.

Geography

[edit]
Map
About OpenStreetMaps
Maps: terms of use
16km
9.9miles
B
I
H
A
R
g
Mohana
River
f
Damodar
River
e
Bokaro
River
d
Konar
River
c
Barsoti River
b
Barakar River
0
CCL
Hazaribagh Area
0 Hazaribagh Area
0 Hazaribagh Area
0
CCL Argada Area
0 Argada Area
0 Argada Area
0
CCL Barka
Sayal Area
0 Barka Sayal Area
0 Barka Sayal Area
0
CCL Amrapali
& Chandragupta Area
0 Amrapali & Chandragupta Area
0 Amrapali & Chandragupta Area
HS
Surajkund hot spring
D
Konar
Dam
D Konar Dam
D Konar Dam
T
Hazaribagh
Wildlife Sanctuary
T Hazaribagh Wildlife Sanctuary (T)
T Hazaribagh Wildlife Sanctuary (T)
CT
Urimari
CT Urimari (CT)
CT Urimari (CT)
CT
Religara
CT Religara (CT)
CT Religara (CT)
CT
Meru
CT Meru, Hazaribagh (CT)
CT Meru, Hazaribagh (CT)
CT
Konra
CT Konra (CT)
CT Konra (CT)
CT
Gidi
CT Gidi (CT)
CT Gidi (CT)
CT
Dari
CT Dari, Jharkhand (CT)
CT Dari, Jharkhand (CT)
CT
Cherra
CT Cherra, Hazaribagh (CT)
CT Cherra, Hazaribagh (CT)
CT
Chauparan
CT Chauparan (CT)
CT Chauparan (CT)
CT
Charhi
CT Charhi (CT)
CT Charhi (CT)
CT
Bishnugarh
CT Bishnugarh (CT)
CT Bishnugarh (CT)
CT
Barhi
CT Barhi, Hazaribagh (CT)
CT Barhi, Hazaribagh (CT)
M
Hazaribagh
M Hazaribagh (M)
M Hazaribagh (M)
R
Tati Jhariya
R Tati Jhariya (R)
R Tati Jhariya (R)
R
Padma
R Padma, Hazaribagh (R)
R Padma, Hazaribagh (R)
R
Nagar Barsot
R Nagar Barsot (R)
R Nagar Barsot (R)
R
Khapriaon
R Khapriaon (R)
R Khapriaon (R)
R
Keredari
R Keredari (R)
R Keredari (R)
R
Katkamsandi
R Katkamsandi (R)
R Katkamsandi (R)
R
Katkamdag
R Katkamdag (R)
R Katkamdag (R)
R
Ichak
R Ichak (R)
R Ichak (R)
R
Gorhar
R Gorhar (R)
R Gorhar (R)
R
Daru
R Daru, Hazaribagh (R)
R Daru, Hazaribagh (R)
R
Churchu
R Churchu (R)
R Churchu (R)
R
Chalkusha
R Chalkusha (R)
R Chalkusha (R)
R
Barkatha
R Barkatha (R)
R Barkatha (R)
R
Barkagaon
R Barkagaon (R)
R Barkagaon (R)
Cities, towns and locations in Hazaribagh district in North Chotanagpur Division
Some census towns and locations around Hazaribagh city have been shown in the Hazaribagh City map
M: municipality, CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, T: tourist centre, D: dam, HS: hot spring
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Location

[edit]

Surajkund is located at24°08′58″N85°38′44″E / 24.14945°N 85.64545°E /24.14945; 85.64545.

Area overview

[edit]

Hazaribagh district is aplateau area and forests occupy around about 45% of the total area. It is a predominantly rural area with 92.34% of the population living in rural areas against 7.66% in the urban areas. There are manycensus towns in the district, as can be seen in the map alongside. Agriculture is the main occupation of the people but with the extension of coal mines, particularly in the southern part of the district, employment in coal mines is increasing. However, it has to be borne in mind that modern mining operations are highly mechanised. Four operational areas ofCentral Coalfields are marked on the map. All these areas are spread across partly this district and partly the neighbouring districts.[1][2][3]

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the district. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map. Urbanisation data calculated on the basis of census data for CD blocks and may vary a little against unpublished official data.

Hot spring

[edit]

Surajkund has a hot water spring containingsulfur that has healing properties. Tourism department of Jharkhand Government has planned to set up spas, saunas, massage parlours, restaurants and convention halls here,[4]

Surajkund hot spring is claimed to be the hottestspring in India.[5] Surajkund hot spring has a surface temperature of 87 °C (189 °F) and an average subsurface temperature of 165 °C (329 °F). According to recent assessment, India has a large potential ofgeothermal energy, which can be gainfully utilized for power generation; Jharkhand possesses a good share of these. Of the total recorded sites numbering 340 in India (assessed by Geothermal Education office - US), around 60 sites are in Jharkhand. Surajkund is among the most prospective sites. Other prospective sites in Jharkhand are: Tantolaya / Tantlol, in Santhal Paragana division, and Thatha / Konraha and Jarom in Palamu district.[6]

There are fivekunds or springs, namely Surya Kund, Lakshman Kund, Brahm Kund, Ram Kund, and Sita Kund. These are located in one place with water varying from very hot to cool. ADurga temple has been constructed in more recent years.[7]

Transport

[edit]

Surajkund is 72 kilometres (45 mi) fromHazaribagh and 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) fromBarkatha onNH 19 (old NH 2) (Grand Trunk Road).[5][7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"District Census Handbook, Hazaribag, 2011, Series 21, Part XII A"(PDF).Pages 11-14. Directorate of Census Operations, Jharkhand. Retrieved1 November 2017.
  2. ^"District Census Handbook, Hazaribagh, 2011, Series 21, Part XII B"(PDF).Census of India 2011 Page 26. Directorate of Census Operations, Jharkhand. Retrieved26 January 2021.
  3. ^"The North Karanpura Coalfields".Jharkhand. sinclair-environmental. Archived fromthe original on 16 May 2015. Retrieved15 January 2021.
  4. ^"Luxury holiday in lap of nature - State to spend Rs 8 crore for hot water spa in Hazaribagh, watchtower in Khunti & museum in Chatra". The Telegraph, 26 September 2009. Archived fromthe original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved26 April 2010.
  5. ^ab"Suraj Kund Hot Spring". india9. Retrieved26 April 2010.
  6. ^"Power Generation and Distribution".Geothermal. Retrieved26 April 2010.
  7. ^ab"Tourism". District administration. Retrieved9 April 2010.

External links

[edit]

Hazaribag travel guide from Wikivoyage

External videos
video iconSuraj Kund
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