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Sun Wen (footballer)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese footballer (born 1973)
For the Father of the Republic of China the same English name, seeSun Yat-sen.

In thisChinese name, thefamily name isSun.
Sun Wen
Personal information
Full nameSun Wen[1]
Date of birth (1973-04-06)6 April 1973 (age 52)[2]
Place of birthShanghai, China
Height1.62 m (5 ft 4 in)
Position(s)Forward
Senior career*
YearsTeamApps(Gls)
1989–2000Shanghai659(164)
2001–2002Atlanta Beat33(7)
2003Shanghai SVA
2006Shanghai SVA
International career
1990–2006China[3]163[4](106[5])
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Sun Wen (Chinese:孙雯;pinyin:Sūn Wén; born 6 April 1973) is a Chinese former professionalfootballer who played as aforward. She previously captained theChina national team and theAtlanta Beat of theWomen's United Soccer Association (WUSA).

In 2000, she won theFIFA Female Player of the Century along withMichelle Akers. Sun won both theGolden Ball (top player) andGolden Boot (top scorer) for her performance at the1999 FIFA Women's World Cup. She is considered one of the all-time greats of the women's game.[6][7]

After the retirement, she became vice-president of theChinese Football Association in 2019.[8]

Early life

[edit]

Sun began playing football around the age of ten. Her father, Sun Zonggao, was a recreational football player who took Sun with him to watch matches in the Chinese men's league. Sun credits him for influencing her foray into the sport.[9][10]

Sun studied Chinese literature at theUniversity of Shanghai.

Playing career

[edit]

Club

[edit]

Shanghai SVA

[edit]

Sun played for the Shanghai team in the Chinese women's league.[9]

Atlanta Beat

[edit]

Sun played for theAtlanta Beat of theWomen's United Soccer Association from 2001 to 2002. She was the first overall pick of the WUSA's Inaugural Draft (together in the team, also was drafted her Asian compatriotHomare Sawa), but a knee and ankle injury limited her first season with the Beat to 13 games with five starts. During the league's semifinal match against thePhiladelphia Charge, the Beat were down 2–0; however, Sun scored on a penalty kick and then provided the assist on the equalizer goal with a corner kick headed in byCindy Parlow. The Beat would go on to win the match 3–2. She then notched the Beat's third goal in the Founders Cup, helping the team to an eventual 3–3 tie during regulation. TheSan Jose CyberRays won the title in a penalty kick shootout.[11][12]

During the 2002 season, Sun played in 18 games, making 10 starts. She scored four goals as the Beat earned another chance at the playoffs, but the Beat were eliminated in the semifinals.[13]

Sun announced her retirement from the WUSA in January 2003 to return to China in preparation for the2003 FIFA Women's World Cup.[14]

International

[edit]

Sun appeared on China's national squad at the age of 17 and went on to appear in fourFIFA Women's World Cup tournaments for China and became one of three women to have played all of China's 15 matches in its three World Cup appearances.[15] In 1999, she had 10 goals in her World Cup career, leaving her tied for second place on an all-time scoring list.[9]

Sun helped the national team win the Asian Cup in 1991, 1993, 1995 and 1997.[16]

Sun led China to a silver medal at the1996 Summer Olympics inAthens, Georgia. During the1999 FIFA Women's World Cup, Sun scored seven goals and earned the Golden Ball (top player) and Golden Boot (top scorer) at the tournament.

She returned to theChinese women's team from a two-year retirement on 15 December 2005.[17] Due to injury reasons, Sun retired again after winningAFC Women's Asian Cup in 2006.

Matches and goals scored at World Cup and Olympic tournaments

[edit]

Sun played 28 matches and scored 16 goals in 4world cup tournaments and 2Olympics:China 1991,Sweden 1995,Atlanta 1996,USA 1999,Sydney 2000,USA 2003; she played and started every match forChina.Sun Wen, with her China teams, won a silver medal at Atlanta 1996 Olympics, and finished second at USA 1999 world cup.

Key(expand for notes on "world cup and olympic goals")
LocationGeographic location of the venue where the competition occurred
LineupStart – played entire match
onminute (offplayer) – substituted on at theminute indicated, andplayer was substituted off at the same time

offminute (onplayer) – substituted off at theminute indicated, andplayer was substituted on at the same time
(c) –captain

MinThe minute in the match the goal was scored. For list that include caps, blank indicates played in the match but did not score a goal.
Assist/passThe ball was passed by the player, whichassisted in scoring the goal. This column depends on the availability and source of this information.
penalty orpkGoal scored onpenalty-kick which was awarded due to foul by opponent. (Goals scored in penalty-shoot-out, at the end of a tied match after extra-time, are not included.)
ScoreThe match score after the goal was scored.
ResultThe final score.

W – match was won
L – match was lost to opponent
D – match was drawn
(W) – penalty-shoot-out was won after a drawn match
(L) – penalty-shoot-out was lost after a drawn match

aetThe score at the end ofextra-time; the match was tied at the end of 90' regulation
psoPenalty-shoot-out score shown in parentheses; the match was tied at the end of extra-time
Orange background color – Olympic women's football tournament
Blue background color – FIFA women's world cup final tournament
GoalMatchDateLocationOpponentLineupMinScoreResultCompetition
1
1991-11-16[m 1]Guangzhou Norway{{{4}}}.

off70' (on Zhu Tao)

4–0W

Group stage
1
2
1991-11-19[m 2]Guangzhou DenmarkStart37

1–1

2–2D

Group stage
3
1991-11-21[m 3]Foshan New ZealandStart

4–1W

Group stage
4
1991-11-24[m 4]Guangzhou SwedenStart

0–1L

Quarter-final
2
5
1995-06-06[m 5]Gävle United StatesStart79

3–3

3–3D

Group stage
6
1995-06-08[m 6]Västerås AustraliaStart

4–2W

Group stage
3
7
1995-06-10[m 7]Västerås DenmarkStart76

2–1

3–1W

Group stage
8
1995-06-13[m 8]Helsingborg SwedenStart

1–1(pso 4–3)(W)

Quarter-final
9
1995-06-15[m 9]Helsingborg GermanyStart

0–1L

Semi-final
10
1995-06-17[m 10]Gävle United States{{{4}}}.

off59' (onWei Haiying)

0–2L

Third place match
11
1996-07-21[m 11]Miami SwedenStart

2–0W

Group stage
12
1996-07-23[m 12]Miami Denmark{{{4}}}.

off43' (onChen Yufeng)

5–1W

Group stage
13
1996-07-25[m 13]Miami United StatesStart

0–0D

Group stage
14
1996-07-28[m 14]Athens GA BrazilStart

3–2W

Semi-final
4
15
1996-08-01[m 15]Athens GA United StatesStart32

1–1

1–2L

Gold medal match
16
1999-06-19[m 16]San Jose CA Sweden{{{4}}}.

off74' (onPu Wei)

2–1W

Group stage
5
171999-06-23[m 17]Portland OR GhanaStart9

1–0

7–0W

Group stage
6
21

3–0

7
54

4–0

8
181999-06-26[m 18]E Rutherford NJ Australia{{{4}}}.

off63' (on Qiu Haiyan)

39

1–0

3–1W

Group stage
9
51

2–0

19
1999-06-30[m 19]San Jose CA RussiaStart

2–0W

Quarter-final
10
201999-07-04[m 20]Boston NorwayStart3

1–0

5–0W

Semi-final
11
72 pk

5–0

21
1999-07-10[m 21]Los Angeles United StatesStart

0–0(pso 4–5)(L)

Final
12
222000-09-14[m 22]Canberra NigeriaStart57

2–0

3–1W

Group stage
13
83

3–0

14
23
2000-09-17[m 23]Melbourne United StatesStart67

1–1

1–1D

Group stage
15
24
2000-09-20[m 24]Canberra NorwayStart75

1–1

1–2L

Group stage
16
25
2003-09-21[m 25]Carson CA GhanaStart; (c)29

1–0

1–0W

Group stage
26
2003-09-25[m 26]Carson CA AustraliaStart; (c)

1–1D

Group stage
27
2003-09-28[m 27]Portland OR RussiaStart; (c)

1–0W

Group stage
28
2003-10-02[m 28]Portland OR CanadaStart; (c)

0–1L

Quarter-final

Honors and awards

[edit]

A strong striker with great skills and passing abilities, Sun won both the Golden Boot (which she shared withSissi, ofBrazil) and the Golden Ball for the1999 Women's World Cup, and became the first woman to be nominated for theAsian Football Confederation player of the year award.

In 2002, she received the FIFA Internet Award in theFIFA Female Player of the Century voting. While the overall award was won by AmericanMichelle Akers, Sun received the most internet votes on the FIFA-website.[18]

International goals

[edit]
No.DateVenueOpponentScoreResultCompetition
1.19 November 1991Guangzhou, China Denmark1–12–21991 FIFA Women's World Cup
2.7 October 1994Fukuyama,Japan South Korea1–02–01994 Asian Games
3.2–0
4.12 October 1994 Japan2–02–0
5.6 June 1995Gävle,Sweden United States3–33–31995 FIFA Women's World Cup
6.10 June 1995Västerås, Sweden Denmark2–12–1
7.24 September 1995Kota Kinabalu,Malaysia Philippines1–021–01995 AFC Women's Championship
8.?–0
9.?–0
10.30 September 1995 South Korea1–04–0
11.2 October 1995 Japan1–02–0
12.1 August 1996Athens,United States United States1–11–21996 Summer Olympics
13.12 December 1997Guangzhou, China Chinese Taipei1–010–01997 AFC Women's Championship
14.2–0
15.24 January 1998 Sweden1–04–01998 Four Nations Tournament
16.3–0
17.21 July 1998Montreal,Canada Canada1–04–0Friendly
18.3–0
19.4–0
20.14 March 1999Faro,Portugal Portugal1–04–01999 Algarve Cup
21.2–0
22.18 March 1999Albufeira, Portugal Australia1–02–0
23.25 March 1999Holzwickede,Germany Germany2–03–0Friendly
24.22 April 1999Hershey, United States United States1–11–2
25.23 June 1999Portland, United States Ghana1–07–01999 FIFA Women's World Cup
26.3–0
27.4–0
28.26 June 1999East Rutherford, United States Australia1–03–1
29.2–0
30.4 July 1999Foxborough, United States Norway1–05–0
31.5–0
32.7 November 1999Bacolod,Philippines South Korea3–?5–21999 AFC Women's Championship
33.9 November 1999 Guam2–015–0
34.7–0
35.19 November 1999 North Korea3–03–0
36.12 March 2000Lagoa, Portugal Canada1–04–02000 Algarve Cup
37.4–0
38.18 March 2000Quarteira, Portugal Sweden1–01–0
39.31 May 2000Canberra,Australia United States1–01–0Friendly
40.2 June 2000Sydney, Australia Australia1–01–1
41.8 June 2000Newcastle, Australia Canada1–22–2
42.14 August 2000Yangzhou, China Australia2–03–0Friendly
43.14 September 2000Canberra, Australia Nigeria2–03–12000 Summer Olympics
44.3–0
45.17 September 2000Melbourne, Australia United States1–11–1
46.20 September 2000Canberra, Australia Norway1–11–2
47.9 December 2001New Taipei City,Taiwan Philippines2–010–02001 AFC Women's Championship
48.14 December 2001 North Korea1–21–3
49.26 January 2003Wuhan, China United States2–02–02003 Four Nations Tournament
50.22 February 2003Marmande,France France2–02–1Friendly
51.16 March 2003Ferreiras, Portugal France1–03–02003 Algarve Cup
52.3–0
53.18 March 2003Albufeira, Portugal Denmark2–12–1
54.9 June 2003Nakhon Sawan,Thailand Vietnam2–06–02003 AFC Women's Championship
55.11 June 2003 India3–012–0
56.7–0
57.8–0
58.11–0
59.12–0
60.19 June 2003Bangkok, Thailand South Korea3–13–1
61.7 September 2003Dalian, China South Africa2–013–0Friendly
62.5–0
63.7–0
64.21 September 2003Carson, United States Ghana1–01–02003 FIFA Women's World Cup

Personal life and Football administration career

[edit]

After her retirement, Sun Wen worked in the Chinese media, advertising and education.[19]

In August 2019, she was elected as the vice-president of theChinese Football Association with a mission of the development of the women's football in China.[20] She also worked as member of FIFA Technical Study Group in the2019 FIFA Women's World Cup hosted in France and member of the Bid Evaluation Task Force for the2027 FIFA Women's World Cup.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Sun Wen atOlympediaEdit this at Wikidata
  2. ^"FIFA.com - SUN Wen". 24 March 2008. Archived fromthe original on 24 March 2008. Retrieved21 May 2024.
  3. ^中国女足出局玫瑰提前凋零 孙雯宣布挂靴 (in Chinese). 潇湘晨报. 4 October 2003. Retrieved13 April 2009.
  4. ^"FIFA Century Club"(PDF).FIFA. 9 February 2011. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 23 October 2014.
  5. ^"Sun's retirement leaves China to suffer wait for new genius". China Daily.
  6. ^Lewis, Michael (3 August 2016)."The 20 greatest female football players of all time".the Guardian. Retrieved7 July 2018.
  7. ^FIFA.com (25 November 2010)."Who is the greatest women's footballer of all time?".FIFA.com. Archived fromthe original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved7 July 2018.
  8. ^https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201908/23/WS5d5f4f03a310cf3e3556783e.html
  9. ^abcHersh, Philip (6 July 1999)."Hot? Chinese Star Sun Blazing". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved1 May 2013.
  10. ^"Sun Wen: A World-class Soccer Player". Women of China. Retrieved1 May 2013.
  11. ^"Beat chooses Chinese star forward first in WUSA draft". Sports Illustrated. Archived fromthe original on 11 February 2002. Retrieved1 May 2013.
  12. ^"Sun Wen is up'beat' heading into title game". USA Today. 24 August 2001. Retrieved1 May 2013.
  13. ^"Chinese star leaves Atlanta to concentrate on World Cup". ESPN. Retrieved1 May 2013.
  14. ^"Superstar Striker Retires; Beat Adds German to the Attack". Our Sports Central. 30 January 2003. Retrieved1 May 2013.
  15. ^"Legend Sun Wen impessed by Japan". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 7 November 2012.
  16. ^"Sun Wen leads off second day of Olympic Torch Relay in Shanghai". Beijing Olympics. Archived fromthe original on 6 September 2008. Retrieved1 May 2013.
  17. ^"Ma returns to coach women's team; Sun Wen back". China Daily.
  18. ^Whiteside, Kelly (23 August 2001)."Sun Wen is up'beat' heading into title game".USA Today. Retrieved12 August 2009.
  19. ^https://govt.chinadaily.com.cn/s/202104/06/WS606bd2c8498e7a02c6f6a782/legend-sun-urges-asian-innovation-on-the-pitch.html
  20. ^https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201908/23/WS5d5f4f03a310cf3e3556783e.html

Match reports

  1. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup China 1991: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Norway". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 20 January 2013.
  2. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup China 1991: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Denmark". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 27 January 2013.
  3. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup China 1991: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – New Zealand". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 27 January 2013.
  4. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup China 1991: MATCH Report: Quarter-finals: China PR – Sweden". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 27 January 2013.
  5. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Group matches: USA – China PR". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 18 March 2013.
  6. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Australia". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 18 March 2013.
  7. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Denmark". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 18 March 2013.
  8. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Quarter-finals: Sweden – China PR". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 18 March 2013.
  9. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Semi-finals: Germany – China PR". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 18 March 2013.
  10. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup Sweden 1995: MATCH Report: Match for third place: China PR – USA". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 13 March 2013.
  11. ^"Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta 1996: MATCH Report: First stage: Sweden – China PR". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 26 February 2014.
  12. ^"Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta 1996: MATCH Report: First stage: Denmark – China PR". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 29 April 2014.
  13. ^"Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta 1996: MATCH Report: First stage: USA – China PR". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 14 November 2013.
  14. ^"Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta 1996: MATCH Report: Semi-finals: China PR – Brazil". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 26 February 2014.
  15. ^"Olympic Football Tournaments Atlanta 1996: MATCH Report: Gold medal match: China PR – USA". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 13 November 2013.
  16. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Sweden". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 28 December 2012.
  17. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Ghanna". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 28 December 2012.
  18. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Australia". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 28 December 2012.
  19. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Quarter-finals: China PR – Russia". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 28 December 2012.
  20. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Semi-finals: Norway – China PR". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 29 November 2012.
  21. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup USA 1999: MATCH Report: Final: USA – China PR". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 28 December 2012.
  22. ^"Olympic Football Tournaments Sydney 2000: MATCH Report: First stage: China PR – Nigeria". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 18 March 2013.
  23. ^"Olympic Football Tournaments Sydney 2000: MATCH Report: First stage: USA – China PR". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 18 March 2013.
  24. ^"Olympic Football Tournaments Sydney 2000: MATCH Report: First stage: Norway – China PR". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 18 March 2013.
  25. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup USA 2003: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Ghanna". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 4 January 2014.
  26. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup USA 2003: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Australia". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 20 December 2013.
  27. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup USA 2003: MATCH Report: Group matches: China PR – Russia". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 4 May 2014.
  28. ^"FIFA Women's World Cup USA 2003: MATCH Report: Quarter-finals: China PR – Canada". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 7 October 2013.

External links

[edit]
China squads
Awards
AFC award
AFC award
(international)
Xinhua News Agency's Top Ten Chinese Athletes of the Year
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
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2017
2018
2019
2020
  • No selection due to the COVID-19 pandemic
2021
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