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Stimulator of chondrogenesis 1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
SCRG1
Identifiers
AliasesSCRG1, SCRG-1, stimulator of chondrogenesis 1
External IDsOMIM:603163;MGI:1328308;HomoloGene:5269;GeneCards:SCRG1;OMA:SCRG1 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 4 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 4 (human)[1]
Chromosome 4 (human)
Genomic location for SCRG1
Genomic location for SCRG1
Band4q34.1Start173,384,701bp[1]
End173,406,380bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 8 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 8 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 8 (mouse)
Genomic location for SCRG1
Genomic location for SCRG1
Band8 B2|8 29.8 cMStart57,908,957bp[2]
End57,930,619bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • tibia

  • external globus pallidus

  • subthalamic nucleus

  • saphenous vein

  • inferior ganglion of vagus nerve

  • pars reticulata

  • optic nerve

  • cartilage tissue

  • superior vestibular nucleus

  • Pons
Top expressed in
  • granulocyte

  • optic nerve

  • lumbar subsegment of spinal cord

  • globus pallidus

  • anterior amygdaloid area

  • superior frontal gyrus

  • dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell

  • cerebellar cortex

  • entorhinal cortex

  • cerebellar vermis
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo /QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

11341

20284

Ensembl

ENSG00000164106

ENSMUSG00000031610

UniProt

O75711

O88745

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_007281
NM_001329597

NM_009136

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001316526
NP_009212

NP_033162

Location (UCSC)Chr 4: 173.38 – 173.41 MbChr 8: 57.91 – 57.93 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Stimulator of chondrogenesis 1 is aprotein that in humans is encoded by the SCRG1gene.[5]

Function

[edit]

Scrapie-responsive gene 1 is associated with neurodegenerative changes observed in transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. It may play a role in host response to prion-associated infections. The scrapie responsive protein 1 may be partly included in the membrane or secreted by the cells due to its hydrophobic N-terminus. In addition, the encoded protein can interact with bone marrow stromal cell antigen 1 (BST1) to enhance the differentiation potentials of human mesenchymal stem cells during tissue and bone regeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016].

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000164106Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^abcGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000031610Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^"Entrez Gene: Stimulator of chondrogenesis 1". Retrieved2018-10-01.

Further reading

[edit]

This article incorporates text from theUnited States National Library of Medicine, which is in thepublic domain.


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