Sox–35th 3500S 200W | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Chicago 'L'rapid transit station | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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General information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Location | 142 West 35th Street Chicago, Illinois 60616 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 41°49′52″N87°37′50″W / 41.831191°N 87.630636°W /41.831191; -87.630636 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Owned by | Chicago Transit Authority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line(s) | Dan Ryan Branch | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Platforms | 1island platform | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tracks | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Connections | ![]() CTA &Pace buses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Construction | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Structure type | Expressway median | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bicycle facilities | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accessible | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | September 28, 1969 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rebuilt | 2000 (elevator added) 2002–03 (station house renovation) 2005–06 (station renovation) 2013 (refurbished) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Previous names | 35-Sox Park (station sign) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Passengers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 772,390[1] ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Services | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sox–35th is an'L' station on theCTA'sRed Line. It is situated at 142 West 35th Street in theArmour Square neighborhood. The station opened on September 28, 1969, along with the other eight stations on the Dan Ryan branch.
The station servesRate Field, the stadium of theChicago White Sox, and takes its name from this location, originally serving the now-demolishedComiskey Park (which was also known as "Sox Park" from 1962 until 1976, during the time of construction for Sox–35th), which had been located across the street from the current park. It is also close to theIllinois Institute of Technology andVanderCook College of Music, though35th–Bronzeville–IIT (Green Line) is closer to some parts of that campus.
On April 3, 2011, a new station opened on the adjacentMetra Rock Island Line at35th/Lou Jones/Bronzeville.
Sox–35th station is located in the median of theDan Ryan Expressway. The main entrance to the station is on the 35th Street overpass; that entrance is accessible by an elevator. An auxiliary entrance is located on the 33rd Street overpass, and this entrance connects to the station via a pedestrian bridge. At both entrances, a fare turnstile is located at street level and passengers must take stairs, an escalator, or the elevator to the platform. The platform is anisland platform; northbound trains stop on the east side, and southbound trains stop on the west side.
A rapid transit line in the median of the Dan Ryan Expressway was initially proposed in 1958, before the expressway was built.[2] In 1966, Chicago voters passed a bond issue to provide $28 million in funding for new rail lines in the median of the Dan Ryan andKennedy Expressways, qualifying the routes for federal aid funds.[3][4] The Chicago Plan commission approved plans for the new routes in January 1967, estimating the cost of the Dan Ryan line to be $38 million; Sox–35th, called White Sox–Illinois Tech at the time, was included in the plans.[4] Federal funding for the lines was approved in March 1967. MayorRichard J. Daley subsequently stated that construction would begin immediately and projected the lines would open by the beginning of 1969, though engineers expected an opening date in late 1969 or early 1970.[5] Sox–35th and the other Dan Ryan stations opened on September 28, 1969. The final cost of the line was $38 million; theChicago Tribune noted that it was constructed "in virtually record time".[6] Three days before the line opened, the CTA ran free trains on the route between Sox–35th and95th.[7] The new route led to theLoop in the north and continued west along the Lake Street Elevated; trains did not follow the current alignment of the Red Line north of Sox–35th until 1993.[6][8]
On January 29, 1979, the CTA closed 14 stations during rush-hour service, including Sox–35th, due to equipment shortages caused by theChicago Blizzard of 1979. After an outcry from riders and several African-American politicians, Sox–35th and three other stations reopened the following day.[9] The remaining stations reopened later in the week after theUrban Mass Transportation Administration warned the CTA that the closings may have been a civil rights violation.[10][11] TheChicago Tribune considered the closings to be a factor in MayorMichael Bilandic's loss toJane Byrne in the 1979 Democratic mayoral primary, noting Byrne's large margin of victory in predominantly black wards affected by the closings.[12]
In 2002, the CTA announced that it would rehabilitate Sox–35th and seven other stations on the Dan Ryan branch.[13] During the renovations, the escalators at Sox–35th were replaced, its lighting and flooring were upgraded, and a granite tile White Sox logo was added to the floor.[13][14] In addition, workers improved the 35th Street bridge adjacent to the station, replacing its sidewalks and canopies. The renovations to Sox–35th cost over $13 million and concluded in time for the2003 Major League Baseball All-Star Game at U.S. Cellular Field.[14]
The station closed on May 19, 2013 as part of the Red Line South Reconstruction project and reopened on October 20, 2013.