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Somatrogon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chemical compound

Pharmaceutical compound
Somatrogon
Clinical data
Trade namesNgenla
Other namesMOD-4023, somatrogon-ghla
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa623041
License data
Pregnancy
category
Routes of
administration
Subcutaneous
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
CAS Number
DrugBank
UNII
KEGG

Somatrogon, sold under the brand nameNgenla, is amedication for thetreatment ofgrowth hormone deficiency.[1][6][8] Somatrogon is a glycosylatedprotein constructed fromhuman growth hormone and a small part ofhuman chorionic gonadotropin which is appended to both theN-terminal andC-terminal.[8] Somatrogon is a human growth hormone analog.[6]

The most common side effects include reactions at the site of injection, headache, and fever.[7]

Somatrogon was approved for medical use in Australia in November 2021,[1] in the European Union in February 2022,[7] and in the United States in June 2023.[6][9][10]

Medical uses

[edit]

Somatrogon isindicated for the treatment of children who have growth failure due to inadequate secretion of endogenous growth hormone.[6][9]

History

[edit]

The USFood and Drug Administration (FDA) approved somatrogon based on one clinical trial (NCT02968004) of 224 children with growth hormone deficiency and short stature.[9] The trial was conducted at 84 sites in 24 countries including Argentina, Australia, Bulgaria, Belarus, Canada, Colombia, Germany, Georgia, Greece, India, Israel, Italy, Mexico, New Zealand, Poland, South Korea, Russia, Spain, Taiwan, Turkey, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, Vietnam, and the United States.[9] This trial was used to assess efficacy and safety.[9] The benefits and side effects were evaluated in a clinical trial.[9] Children aged 3 to 12 years old were assigned at random to weekly somatrogon or another daily approved growth hormone for 52 weeks.[9]

Society and culture

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Legal status

[edit]

In December 2021, theCommittee for Medicinal Products for Human Use of theEuropean Medicines Agency adopted a positive opinion, recommending the granting of a marketing authorization for the medicinal product Ngenla, intended for the treatment ofgrowth hormone deficiency in children and adolescents from three years of age.[11] The applicant for this medicinal product is Pfizer Europe MA EEIG.[11] Somatrogon was approved for medical use in the European Union in February 2022.[7][12]

Names

[edit]

Somatrogon is theinternational nonproprietary name.[13]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"Ngenla".Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 13 December 2021. Retrieved28 December 2021.
  2. ^"Updates to the Prescribing Medicines in Pregnancy database".Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). 21 December 2022. Retrieved2 January 2023.
  3. ^Anvisa (15 September 2023)."RDC Nº 816 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 816 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese).Diário Oficial da União (published 18 September 2023).Archived from the original on 19 October 2023. Retrieved19 October 2023.
  4. ^"Summary Basis of Decision (SBD) for Ngenla".Health Canada. 23 October 2014. Retrieved29 May 2022.
  5. ^"Health product highlights 2021: Annexes of products approved in 2021".Health Canada. 3 August 2022. Retrieved25 March 2024.
  6. ^abcde"Ngenla- somatrogon-ghla injection, solution".DailyMed. 26 July 2023. Retrieved29 August 2023.
  7. ^abcd"Ngenla EPAR".European Medicines Agency. 14 December 2021. Retrieved2 March 2022. Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  8. ^ab"Pfizer and OPKO Announce Extension of U.S. FDA Review of Biologics License Application of Somatrogon for Pediatric Growth Hormone Deficiency" (Press release). Opko Health. 24 September 2021. Retrieved18 December 2021 – via GlobeNewswire.
  9. ^abcdefg"Drug Trials Snapshots: Ngenla".U.S.Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 27 June 2023. Retrieved3 April 2024.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  10. ^"FDA Approves Pfizer's Ngenla, a Long-Acting Once-Weekly Treatment for Pediatric Growth Hormone Deficiency" (Press release). Pfizer. 28 June 2023. Retrieved3 July 2023 – via Business Wire.
  11. ^ab"Ngenla: Pending EC decision".European Medicines Agency (EMA). 16 December 2021. Retrieved18 December 2021. Text was copied from this source which is copyright European Medicines Agency. Reproduction is authorized provided the source is acknowledged.
  12. ^"Ngenla Product information".Union Register of medicinal products. Retrieved3 March 2023.
  13. ^World Health Organization (2017). "International nonproprietary names for pharmaceutical substances (INN): recommended INN: list 77".WHO Drug Information.31 (1).hdl:10665/330984.

Further reading

[edit]
Hypothalamus
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)
Somatostatin
Anterior pituitary
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
Growth hormone (GH)
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
Posterior pituitary
Oxytocin
Vasopressin
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