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Slovak First Football League

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromSlovak Super Liga)
Highest men's association football league in Slovakia
Football league
Niké liga
Organising bodySlovak Football Association
Founded1993
CountrySlovakia
ConfederationUEFA
Number of clubs12
Level onpyramid1
Relegation to2. liga
Domestic cup(s)Slovak Cup
International cup(s)UEFA Champions League
UEFA Europa League
UEFA Conference League
Current championsSlovan Bratislava (14th title)
(2023–24)
Most championshipsSlovan Bratislava (14 titles)
TV partnersDomestic
Markíza
RTVS (highlights)
International
Eleven Sports
OneFootball
Websitenikeliga.sk
Current:2024–25 Slovak First Football League

TheSlovak First Football League (Slovak:1. slovenská futbalová liga), officially known asNiké liga for sponsorship reasons, is a professionalassociation football league inSlovakia and the highest level of theSlovak football league system.[1] It was formed in 1993 following thedissolution of Czechoslovakia. The record for most titles is fourteen, held bySlovan Bratislava, who are the current title holders.

History

[edit]

The current independent top football division in Slovakia was formed in 1993 as a result of the dissolution of Czechoslovakia. The predecessors of the current top football division in Slovakia wereZväzové Majstrovstvá Slovenska (1925–1933) andSlovenská liga (1938–1944).

Slovakia was part ofCzechoslovakia (1918–1939 and 1945–1993) and the best Slovak clubs played in the joint Czechoslovak league. Three Slovak clubs managed to win it.[2]

Zväzové Majstrovstvá Slovenska (1925–1933)

SeasonChampions (number of titles)Runners-upThird place
1925–261. ČsŠK Bratislava
1926–271. ČsŠK Bratislava
1927–28SK Žilina
1928–29SK Žilina
1929–301. ČsŠK Bratislava
1930–31Ligeti SC
1931–321. ČsŠK Bratislava
1932–33SC Rusj Uzhorod

Slovenská liga (1938–1944)

SeasonChampions (number of titles)Runners-upThird place
1938–39AC Sparta Považská BystricaŠK BratislavaMŠK Žilina
1939–40ŠK BratislavaAC Sparta Považská BystricaMŠK Žilina
1940–41ŠK BratislavaFC VrútkyAC Sparta Považská Bystrica
1941–42ŠK BratislavaFC VrútkyMŠK Žilina
1942–43OAP BratislavaŠK BratislavaAC Sparta Považská Bystrica
1943–44ŠK BratislavaOAP BratislavaTSS Trnava
1944–45
abandoned in September 1944

Slovak winners of the Czechoslovak 1. League (1945–1993)

ClubWinnersWinning seasons
Slovan Bratislava
8
1949,1950,1951,1955,1969–70,1973–74,1974–75,1991–92
Spartak Trnava
5
1967–68,1968–69,1970–71,1971–72,1972–73
Inter Bratislava
1
1958–59

Competition format

[edit]

Over the years, the number of teams competing in the top division has varied. The current number of 12 teams has been in effect since the2006–07 season. However, there were also changes in the playing format afterwards. In the current format, which has been in effect since the2017–18 season, teams play home-and-away against every other team in the regular stage, for a total of 22 matches each. The table is then divided into two halves of 6 teams each – the top 6 play in the championship group and the bottom 6 play in the relegation group. Within these groups, teams play home-and-away each other again, for a total of 10 matches each.

PeriodNumber of teams
1993–199612
1996–200016
2000–200610
2006–present12

Sponsorship

[edit]
PeriodSponsorName
1993–1997No sponsor1. liga
1997–2002ReemtsmaMars superliga
2002–2003No sponsor1. liga
2003–2014HeinekenCorgoň liga[3]
2014–2023FortunaFortuna liga[4]
2023–presentNikéNiké liga[5]

Clubs

[edit]

Champions

[edit]
SeasonChampionsRunners-upThird placeTop scorerGoalsTeam
1993–94Slovan Bratislava (1)Inter BratislavaDAC Dunajská StredaSlovakiaPavol Diňa19DAC Dunajská Streda
1994–95Slovan Bratislava (2)1. FC KošiceInter BratislavaSlovakiaRobert Semenik18Dukla Banská Bystrica
1995–96Slovan Bratislava (3)1. FC KošiceSpartak TrnavaSlovakiaRobert Semenik291. FC Košice
1996–971. FC Košice (1)Spartak TrnavaSlovan BratislavaSlovakiaJozef Kožlej221. FC Košice
1997–981. FC Košice (2)Spartak TrnavaInter BratislavaSlovakiaĽubomír Luhový17Spartak Trnava
1998–99Slovan Bratislava (4)Inter BratislavaSpartak TrnavaSlovakiaMartin Fabuš19Trenčín
1999–2000Inter Bratislava (1)1. FC KošiceSlovan BratislavaSlovakiaSzilárd Németh16Inter Bratislava
2000–01Inter Bratislava (2)Slovan BratislavaRužomberokSlovakiaSzilárd Németh23Inter Bratislava
2001–02Žilina (1)PúchovInter BratislavaSlovakiaMarek Mintál21Žilina
2002–03Žilina (2)PetržalkaSlovan BratislavaSlovakiaMartin Fabuš
SlovakiaMarek Mintál		20Trenčín, Žilina
Žilina
2003–04Žilina (3)Dukla Banská BystricaRužomberokSlovakiaRoland Števko17Ružomberok
2004–05Petržalka (1)ŽilinaDukla Banská BystricaSlovakiaFilip Šebo22Petržalka
2005–06Ružomberok (1)PetržalkaSpartak TrnavaSlovakiaRóbert Rák
SlovakiaErik Jendrišek		21Nitra
Ružomberok
2006–07Žilina (4)PetržalkaSlovan BratislavaSlovakiaTomáš Oravec16Petržalka
2007–08Petržalka (2)ŽilinaNitraSlovakiaJán Novák17Košice
2008–09Slovan Bratislava (5)ŽilinaSpartak TrnavaSlovakiaPavol Masaryk15Slovan Bratislava
2009–10Žilina (5)Slovan BratislavaDukla Banská BystricaSlovakiaRóbert Rák18Nitra
2010–11Slovan Bratislava (6)SenicaŽilinaSlovakiaFilip Šebo22Slovan Bratislava
2011–12Žilina (6)Spartak TrnavaSlovan BratislavaSlovakiaPavol Masaryk18Ružomberok
2012–13Slovan Bratislava (7)SenicaTrenčínSlovakiaDavid Depetris16Trenčín
2013–14Slovan Bratislava (8)TrenčínSpartak TrnavaSlovakiaTomáš Malec14Trenčín
2014–15Trenčín (1)ŽilinaSlovan BratislavaCroatiaMatej Jelić
Czech RepublicJan Kalabiška		19Žilina
Senica
2015–16Trenčín (2)Slovan BratislavaSpartak MyjavaCuraçaoGino van Kessel17Trenčín
2016–17Žilina (7)Slovan BratislavaRužomberokSlovakiaFilip Hlohovský
GuineaSeydouba Soumah		20Žilina
Slovan Bratislava
2017–18Spartak Trnava (1)Slovan BratislavaDAC Dunajská StredaSlovakiaSamuel Mráz21Žilina
2018–19Slovan Bratislava (9)DAC Dunajská StredaRužomberokSloveniaAndraž Šporar29Slovan Bratislava
2019–20Slovan Bratislava (10)ŽilinaDAC Dunajská StredaSloveniaAndraž Šporar12Slovan Bratislava
2020–21Slovan Bratislava (11)DAC Dunajská StredaSpartak TrnavaPolandDawid Kurminowski19Žilina
2021–22Slovan Bratislava (12)RužomberokSpartak TrnavaSlovakiaJakub Kadák13Trenčín
2022–23Slovan Bratislava (13)DAC Dunajská StredaSpartak TrnavaMontenegroNikola Krstović18DAC Dunajská Streda
2023–24Slovan Bratislava (14)DAC Dunajská StredaSpartak TrnavaSlovakiaRóbert Polievka
ArmeniaTigran Barseghyan		13Banská Bystrica
Slovan Bratislava

Source for list of championship winners:[6]

Performance by club

[edit]

Clubs inbold currently play in the top division.

ClubWinnersRunners-upChampionship seasonsRunners-up seasons
Slovan Bratislava
14
5
1993–94,1994–95,1995–96,1998–99,2008–09,2010–11,2012–13,2013–14,2018–19,2019–20,2020–21,2021–22,2022–23,2023–242000–01,2009–10,2015–16,2016–17,2017–18
Žilina
7
5
2001–02,2002–03,2003–04,2006–07,2009–10,2011–12,2016–172004–05,2007–08,2008–09,2014–15,2019–20
VSS Košice
2
3
1996–97,1997–981994–95,1995–96,1999–2000
Artmedia Bratislava
2
3
2004–05,2007–082002–03,2005–06,2006–07
Inter Bratislava
2
2
1999–2000,2000–011993–94,1998–99
Trenčín
2
1
2014–15,2015–162013–14
Spartak Trnava
1
3
2017–181996–97,1997–98,2011–12
Ružomberok
1
1
2005–062021–22
DAC Dunajská Streda
–
4
–2018–19,2020–21,2022–23,2023–24
Senica
–
2
–2010–11,2012–13
Púchov
–
1
–2001–02
Dukla Banská Bystrica
–
1
–2003–04

Titles by city

[edit]
CityTitlesWinning clubs
Bratislava
18
Slovan Bratislava (14),Inter Bratislava (2),Artmedia Bratislava (2)
Žilina
7
Žilina (7)
Košice
2
VSS Košice (2)
Trenčín
2
Trenčín (2)
Ružomberok
1
Ružomberok (1)
Trnava
1
Spartak Trnava (1)

2024–25 season

[edit]

Twelve clubs compete in the2024–25 season.[7]

Location of clubs in Slovakia for the 2023–24 season
TeamLocationStadiumCapacity
DAC Dunajská StredaDunajská StredaMOL Aréna12,700
Dukla Banská BystricaBanská BystricaŠtadión SNP7,030
KošiceKošiceKošická futbalová aréna12,555
PodbrezováPodbrezováZELPO Aréna4,000
RužomberokRužomberokŠtadión pod Čebraťom4,876
SkalicaSkalicaŠtadión MFK Skalica2,600
Slovan BratislavaBratislavaTehelné pole22,500
Spartak TrnavaTrnavaŠtadión Antona Malatinského18,200
TrenčínTrenčínŠtadión Sihoť10,000
Zemplín MichalovceMichalovceMestský futbalový štadión4,440
KomárnoKomárnoViOn Aréna4,008
ŽilinaŽilinaŠtadión pod Dubňom10,897

All-time league table

[edit]

The all-time league table is an overall record of all match results, points, and goals of every team that has played in Slovak I. liga since its inception in 1993. The table as of the end of2023–24 season. Teams inbold are part of the2024–25 Niké liga. There is no club that played all seasons in top-flight. The best clubs in that respect,Žilina andSpartak Trnava, missed 1 season,Slovan Bratislava missed 2 seasons.

PosTeamSPWDLFAGDPts
1Slovan Bratislava2994254121119017119157961834
2MŠK Žilina301006484223299171311255881675
3Spartak Trnava30998457224313139410853091595
4MFK Ružomberok2791235125930211871104831312
5AS Trenčín2480531618030911761126501128
6DAC Dunajská Streda21666242167257823921(-98)887 *
7VSS Košice1961624114822783579936863
8Dukla Banská Bystrica21680224183273825883(-58)855
9FC Petržalka14463204114145676561115726
10Inter Bratislava14454203102149667519148693
11FC Nitra18572177128299607875(-268)644
12Tatran Prešov16515148143224529734(-205)577
13FK Senica14448147113186510619(-138)556
14ViOn Zlaté Moravce17545139135273553859(-306)552
15MFK Dubnica13424119117188436604(-168)473
16Zemplín Michalovce103148680146336497(-161)338
17MŠK Púchov6216705393235294(-59)263
18Železiarne Podbrezová7224714994259326(-67)262
19Chemlon Humenné72167143102238323(-85)246
20Baník Prievidza72165944113239369(-130)212
21Spartak Myjava5132552750167177(-10)192
22ŠKF Sereď5155493967176237(-61)186
23Lokomotíva Košice5156483771180241(-61)174
24Partizán Bardejov5154452485159232(−73)159
25FC Rimavská Sobota4126352962129193(−64)134
26FK Pohronie4123264255128179(-51)120
27MFK Skalica397272347103138(-35)104
28FC Senec39118284585152(−67)82
29Tatran Liptovský Mikuláš26414163466116(-50)58
30FC Košice13276192756(-29)27
31KFC Komárno000000000

S = Number of seasons; P = Matches played; W = Matches won; D = Matches drawn; L = Matches lost; F = Goals for; A = Goals against; GD = Goal difference; Pts = Points
aSpartak Myjava withdrew from the league on 21 December 2016, and their results from season2016-17 were expunged.

  • DAC had 6 points deducted in 2013/14 season.

League or status:

2024–25 Slovak First Football League
2024–25 2. Liga (Slovakia)
2024–25 3. Liga (Slovakia)
4. Liga (Slovakia)
Below 4th tier
Defunct

European competitions

[edit]
Main article:Slovak football clubs in European competitions

UEFA coefficients

[edit]
See also:UEFA coefficient

The following data indicates Slovak coefficient rankings between European football leagues.[8]

Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. Updates on reimplementing the Graph extension, which will be known as the Chart extension, can be found onPhabricator and onMediaWiki.org.
Country ranking

UEFA League Ranking as of the end 2023/24 season for the period of 2019-2024:[9]

Club ranking

UEFA 5-year Club Ranking as of the August 30 2024 season:[10]

Players

[edit]

The clubs sell their players to financially stronger clubs from western Europe. Examples of players that have succeeded in notable leagues areMarek Hamšík, who was captain of Italian clubSSC Napoli,Peter Pekarík who captainsBundesliga sideHertha BSC orMartin Škrtel, a well-known formerLiverpool centre-back who also played forFenerbahçe. Moreover, over the last few years more and more youngsters have been given chances to perform regularly in the league and as the result, many transfers were to be seen. For exampleLeon Bailey,Milan Škriniar,Stanislav Lobotka orSamuel Kalu could have been seen playing football at Slovak stadiums recently.

Top scorers

[edit]

As of the end of the2017–18 season.

GoalsNameClubs/goals for the club
125Juraj HalenárInter Bratislava 35,Petržalka 33,Slovan Bratislava 57
120Róbert SemeníkDukla Banská Bystrica 72,1. FC Košice 43,Nitra 5
86Marek UjlakySpartak Trnava 79,Slovan Bratislava 2,Senec 3,Zlaté Moravce 2
86Pavol MasarykSpartak Trnava 10,Slovan Bratislava 45,Ružomberok 28,Senica 2,Skalica 1
85Szilárd NémethSlovan Bratislava 25,1. FC Košice 21,Inter Bratislava 39
83Vladimír KožuchSpartak Trnava 61,Tatran Prešov 22
81Martin FabušODu/AS Trenčín 59,Žilina 17,Dukla Banská Bystrica 5
78Tomáš Oravec1. FC Košice 4,Ružomberok 19,Petržalka 28,Žilina 24,Spartak Trnava 3
78Róbert RákNitra 61,Ružomberok 17
76Marek MintálŽilina 76

Transfers

[edit]
See also:List of most expensive association football transfers

Record departures

[edit]
RankPlayerFromToFeeYear
1SlovakiaSzilárd NémethInter BratislavaEnglandMiddlesbrough€6.75 million2001[11]
2SloveniaAndraž ŠporarSlovan BratislavaPortugalSporting CP€6 million[A]2020[12]
3SlovakiaLászló BénesŽilinaGermanyMönchengladbach€5.5 million2016[13]
4SlovakiaRóbert BoženíkŽilinaNetherlandsFeyenoord€4.6 million2020[14]
5SlovakiaDávid HanckoŽilinaItalyFiorentina€4.5 million2018[15]
MontenegroNikola KrstovićDAC Dunajská StredaItalyUS Lecce€4.5 million2023[16]
7SlovakiaPeter DubovskýSlovan BratislavaSpainReal Madrid€4.3 million (110 mil.SKK)1993[17]
8BrazilWesleyTrenčínBelgiumClub Brugge€4.2 million2016[18]
9SlovakiaTomáš HubočanŽilinaRussiaZenit Saint Petersburg€3.8 million2008[19]
10SlovakiaMatúš BeroTrenčínTurkeyTrabzonspor€3.5 million2016[20]
  1. ^Fee may eventually rise above €7 million.

*-unofficial fee

Record arrivals

[edit]
RankPlayerFromToFeeYear
1NigeriaRabiu IbrahimBelgiumGentSlovan Bratislava€1.0 million2017[21]
CroatiaMarko TolićCroatiaDinamo ZagrebSlovan Bratislava€1.0 million2024[22]
3HungaryDávid HolmanHungaryDebrecenSlovan Bratislava€0.7 million2017[23]
Trinidad and TobagoLester PeltierSlovakiaTrenčínSlovan Bratislava€0.7 million2012[24]
SlovakiaMarek ŠpilárSlovakiaTatran Prešov1. FC Košice€0.7 million (20milSKK)*1997[25]
HungaryAndrás TelekHungaryFerencváros1. FC Košice€0.7 million (20milSKK)*1997[25]
SlovakiaDavid StrelecItalySpezia CalcioSlovan Bratislava€0.7 million2024[26]
8SloveniaKenan BajrićSloveniaOlimpija LjubljanaSlovan Bratislava€0.6 million2018[27][28]
SloveniaAndraž ŠporarSwitzerlandBaselSlovan Bratislava€0.6 million2018[29][30][31]
SlovakiaSamuel ŠtefánikNetherlandsNEC NijmegenSlovan Bratislava€0.6 million2014[32]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Slovakia: National League". FIFA. Archived fromthe original on 21 January 2012. Retrieved23 February 2012.
  2. ^"Slovakia - List of Champions".RSSSF.Archived from the original on 6 September 2015. Retrieved1 May 2018.
  3. ^"Dnes prvýkrát na futbalovú Corgoň ligu".sme.sk.Archived from the original on 8 July 2017. Retrieved1 May 2018.
  4. ^"Najvyššia futbalová súťaž mení názov, novým partnerom bude Fortuna".teraz.sk. 20 May 2014.Archived from the original on 30 June 2017. Retrieved1 May 2018.
  5. ^"Najvyššia slovenská futbalová súťaž ponesie názov Niké liga".
  6. ^Karel Stokkermans (10 June 2011)."Slovak Republic: I liga SR".Slovakia - List of Champions. RSSSF.Archived from the original on 6 September 2015. Retrieved17 November 2011.
  7. ^"Tímy".Niké liga. Retrieved2023-07-16.
  8. ^"UEFA European Cup Coefficients Database". Bert Kassies. Retrieved23 August 2019.
  9. ^"Country Coefficients".UEFA. July 2018. Retrieved2023-04-24.
  10. ^"Club coefficients".UEFA. Archived fromthe original on January 13, 2013. Retrieved2021-02-02.
  11. ^"Szilárd Németh: Príbeh posledného gólového slovenského útočníka". 10 January 2018. Archived fromthe original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved25 January 2022.
  12. ^https://profutbal.sk/clanok/239709-sporar-uz-v-lisabone-absolvoval-prehliadku-som-stastny-ze-som-tu[dead link‍]
  13. ^"Bénesov rekordný prestup zo Slovenska, viac než päť miliónov! | ProFutbal.sk".profutbal.sk. Archived fromthe original on 2019-09-29. Retrieved2019-09-29.
  14. ^"Boženík definitíne hráčom Feyenoordu".Šport.sk. Archived fromthe original on 2020-01-27. Retrieved2020-01-27.
  15. ^"Dávid Hancko po prestupe do Fiorentiny aj o tom, ako sestričky v nemocnici hovorili o Škriniarovi".Šport.sk. 21 June 2018.
  16. ^"Najlepší strelec DAC z minulej sezóny si zahrá Serie A. Predal ho za takmer päť miliónov eur".Archived from the original on 2023-08-18. Retrieved2023-08-18.
  17. ^"Greško bol najdrahší".Nový Čas. 5 August 2006.
  18. ^"Rekordny trencan". sportovymagazin.sk. Retrieved2016-06-11.
  19. ^"Hubo?an zo ?iliny do Petrohradu za 120 mili?nov! - Profutbal.sk". Archived fromthe original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved5 October 2016.
  20. ^"Sportove noviny". Markiza. Archived fromthe original on 2016-07-24. Retrieved2016-07-21.
  21. ^"Potvrdené! Ibrahim Rabiu do Slovana Bratislava za rekordnú sumu".Šport.sk. 27 June 2017.
  22. ^"The £200 million Celtic gap: How Champions League squads compare". 30 September 2024.
  23. ^"Futbalový Slovan má novú posilu, Maďara za 700-tisíc eur".
  24. ^"Slovan vyhodil hore komínom približne dva milióny eur". 25 December 2015.
  25. ^ab"Tri slovenské ochutnávky v Lige majstrov za 25 rokov. A čo bolo potom?".Aktuality.sk. 8 December 2017.
  26. ^"Kmotríkovci siahajú hlboko do vrecka: Slovan hlási už 5 posíl! | Hitky.sk". 14 June 2024.
  27. ^"Bajrič za 600-tisíc hráčom Slovana".
  28. ^"Slovan hlási posilu do defenzívy, Bajrič bol pre "belasých" prvou voľbou | ProFutbal.sk". Archived fromthe original on 2020-01-24. Retrieved2020-01-24.
  29. ^"Andraž Šporar na lane veľkoklubu: Koľko môže Slovan zarobiť? | Šport7.sk". 16 December 2019.
  30. ^"Šporar sa vyjadril k prestupu do Trabzonsporu | ProFutbal.sk". Archived fromthe original on 2020-01-24.
  31. ^"EFotbal.cz » Zahraničí : Na Šporara se stojí řada a jsou v ní i velkokluby. Nejdražší přestup ze slovenské ligy se blíží".
  32. ^"Slovan vyhodil hore komínom približne dva milióny eur". 25 December 2015.
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