TheShiva Sahasranama (Sanskrit:शिवसहस्रनाम,romanized: śivasahasranāma) is aSanskrit hymn that contains a list of the 1,000 names ofShiva, one of the principal deities ofHinduism and the supreme being inShaivism. In Hindu tradition, asahasranama is a type of devotional hymn (Sanskrit:stotram) listing the thousand names of a deity. The names provide an exhaustive catalog of the attributes, functions, and major mythology associated with the figure being praised. The Shiva Sahasranama is found in theShiva Mahapurana, and many other scriptures, such asLinga Purana.

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There are at least eight different variations of the Shiva Sahasranama^[1] while the one appearing in the Book 13 (Anushasana Parva) of theMahabharata is considered as the main version.^[2] One version is contained in theLinga Purana, while another version occurs in theMahabharata.

Krishna states the thousand names of Shiva toYudhishthira in the 17th chapter ofAnushāsanaparva in the epicMahabharata.

• Linga Purana (version 1, LP 1.65.54-168) is close to the Mahabharata Anushasanaparvan version.
• Linga Purana (version 2, LP 1.98.27-159) has some passages in common with LP version 1, but also with other sources
• Shivapurana 4.35.1-131.
• Mahabharata (Anushasana Parva version). The critical edition of the Mahabharata has fewer than 1008 names similar to theVishnu Sahasranama, it can be found in Chapter 1698(17) of the BORI Critical Edition. TheGita Press edition has all the verses which have been traditionally accepted and commented on.
• Mahabharata (Shanti Parva), Chapter 284 (Gita Press edition) also has a Shiva Sahasranama sung byDaksha to please LordRudra. This is not present in its complete from in the Critical Edition. This is also accepted by Traditional scholars.
• Vayu Purana (1.30.179-284) is almost the same as the Mahabharata Śāntiparvan version.
• Brahma Purana (38.1.1-100) is almost the same as the Vayu Purana version.
• Mahābhāgavata Upapurana (67.1-125).

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