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Sherman County, Texas

Coordinates:36°17′N101°53′W / 36.28°N 101.89°W /36.28; -101.89
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Texas, United States
Not to be confused withSherman, Texas.

County in Texas
Sherman County
Sherman County Courthouse
Sherman County Courthouse
Map of Texas highlighting Sherman County
Location within the U.S. state ofTexas
Map of the United States highlighting Texas
Texas's location within theU.S.
Coordinates:36°17′N101°53′W / 36.28°N 101.89°W /36.28; -101.89
Country United States
State Texas
Founded1889
Named afterSidney Sherman
SeatStratford
Largest cityStratford
Area
 • Total
923 sq mi (2,390 km2)
 • Land923 sq mi (2,390 km2)
 • Water0.2 sq mi (0.5 km2)  0.02%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
2,782Decrease
 • Density3/sq mi (1/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district13th
Websitewww.co.sherman.tx.us

Sherman County is acounty located in theU.S. state ofTexas. As of the2020 census, its population was 2,782.[1] Itscounty seat isStratford.[2] The county was created in 1876 and organized in 1889.[3] It is named forSidney Sherman, who fought in theTexas Revolution. Though both Sherman County andSherman, Texas, are named for the same person, the city of Sherman is located inGrayson County, about 430 miles to the southeast.

Geography

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According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 923 square miles (2,390 km2), of which 0.2 square miles (0.52 km2) (0.02%) is covered by water.[4]

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

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Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
189034
1900104205.9%
19101,4761,319.2%
19201,473−0.2%
19302,31457.1%
19402,026−12.4%
19502,44320.6%
19602,6056.6%
19703,65740.4%
19803,174−13.2%
19902,858−10.0%
20003,18611.5%
20103,034−4.8%
20202,782−8.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]
1850–2010[6] 2010[7] 2020[8]
Sherman County, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 2000[9]Pop 2010[7]Pop 2020[8]% 2000% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)2,2631,7621,36271.03%58.08%48.96%
Black or African American alone (NH)1512100.47%0.40%0.36%
Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH)151150.47%0.36%0.18%
Asian alone (NH)1620.03%0.20%0.07%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)0000.00%0.00%0.00%
Other race alone (NH)0160.00%0.03%0.22%
Mixed or multiracial (NH)1815820.56%0.49%2.95%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)8741,2271,31527.43%40.44%47.27%
Total3,1863,0342,782100.00%100.00%100.00%

As of thecensus[10] of 2000, 3,186 people, 1,124 households, and 865 families resided in the county. Thepopulation density was 4 people per square mile (1.5 people/km2). The 1,275 housing units averaged 1 units per square mile (0.39 units/km2). Theracial makeup of the county was 82.49% White, 0.53% African American, 0.66% Native American, 0.03% Asian, 14.63% from other races, and 1.66% from two or more races. About 27.43% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race. In terms of ancestry, 20.3% wereGerman, 7.3% wereEnglish, 7.1% were ofAmerican, 5.5% were ofIrish, 2.6% were ofScottish, and 1.9% were ofDutch.

Of the 1,124 households, 40.7% had children under 18 living with them, 68.0% were married couples living together, 6.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.0% were not families. About 21.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 3.24.

In the county, the age distribution was 31.4% under 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.50 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 95.70 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $33,179, and for a family was $38,821. Males had a median income of $27,481 versus $21,036 for females. Theper capita income for the county was $17,210. About 11.90% of families and 16.10% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 21.90% of those under age 18 and 12.00% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

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Cities

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Ghost town

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Politics

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United States presidential election results for Sherman County, Texas[11]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
202481793.26%485.48%111.26%
202088689.31%919.17%151.51%
201680786.31%9610.27%323.42%
201290887.48%12111.66%90.87%
200888486.67%12712.45%90.88%
200494288.37%12411.63%00.00%
200099885.81%14412.38%211.81%
199680970.78%24321.26%917.96%
199285162.16%26119.07%25718.77%
19881,14576.38%34022.68%140.93%
19841,26983.27%24616.14%90.59%
19801,12877.47%28619.64%422.88%
197667947.95%71850.71%191.34%
197299684.34%16914.31%161.35%
196872351.79%29721.28%37626.93%
196462957.60%46242.31%10.09%
196068669.08%30530.72%20.20%
195648155.35%38344.07%50.58%
195266967.71%31732.09%20.20%
19489816.55%47980.91%152.53%
19449716.61%45477.74%335.65%
19408213.38%52886.13%30.49%
1936345.65%56894.35%00.00%
19329114.94%51584.56%30.49%
192824864.42%13735.58%00.00%
19248729.00%18862.67%258.33%
19207730.68%17067.73%41.59%
19163919.31%15275.25%115.45%
19122214.47%9663.16%3422.37%

Gallery

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Sherman County, Texas".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedFebruary 23, 2021.
  2. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  3. ^"Texas: Individual County Chronologies".Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.The Newberry Library. 2008. RetrievedMay 26, 2015.
  4. ^"2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. RetrievedMay 10, 2015.
  5. ^"Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades".US Census Bureau.
  6. ^"Texas Almanac: Population History of Counties from 1850–2010"(PDF). Texas Almanac.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. RetrievedMay 10, 2015.
  7. ^ab"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Sherman County, Texas".United States Census Bureau.
  8. ^ab"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Sherman County, Texas".United States Census Bureau.
  9. ^"P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Sherman County, Texas".United States Census Bureau.
  10. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMay 14, 2011.
  11. ^Leip, David."Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedJuly 30, 2018.

External links

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Places adjacent to Sherman County, Texas
Municipalities and communities ofSherman County, Texas,United States
Cities
Sherman County map
Ghost towns
Austin (capital)
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36°17′N101°53′W / 36.28°N 101.89°W /36.28; -101.89

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