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Salaf

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
First three generations of Muslims
Not to be confused withSalafi movement.
This article includes a list ofgeneral references, butit lacks sufficient correspondinginline citations. Please help toimprove this article byintroducing more precise citations.(February 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
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Islam

Salaf (Arabic:سلف, "ancestors" or "predecessors"), also often referred to with the honorific expression ofal-salaf al-ṣāliḥ (السلف الصالح, "the pious predecessors"), are often taken to be the first three generations ofMuslims.[1] This comprises companions of theIslamic prophetMuhammad (theSahabah), their followers (theTabi'un), and the followers of the followers (theTaba al-Tabi'in).[2] Their religious significance lay in the statement attributed to Muhammad: "The best of my community are my generation, the ones who follow them and the ones who follow them",[3] a period believed to exemplify the purest form ofIslam. The generations of Muslims after the third are referred to as theKhalaf.[4]

Second generation

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TheTabi‘un, the successors ofSahabah.

This is adynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help byadding missing items withreliable sources.

Third generation

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TheTabi‘ al-Tabi‘in, the successors of theTabi‘un.

This is adynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help byadding missing items withreliable sources.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Lacey, Robert (2009).Inside the Kingdom, Kings, Clerics, Modernists, Terrorists, and the Struggle for Saudi Arabia. New York: Viking. p. 9.
  2. ^"The Meaning of the Word "Salaf" – Abu 'Abdis-Salaam Hasan bin Qaasim ar-Raymee".AbdurRahman.org. 2014-09-29. Retrieved2019-11-30.
  3. ^Wood, Graeme (20 December 2016).The Way of the Strangers: Encounters with the Islamic State. Penguin Books Limited.ISBN 9780241240120.
  4. ^Brown, Jonathan A. C. (14 December 2009)."Islamic Studies: Salafism".Oxford Bibliographies. Oxford University Press. Retrieved21 September 2023.
  5. ^Al bidaya wan Nahaya,Ibn Kathir
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