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Syrian Arab News Agency

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromSANA)
Syrian state-owned news agency
"SANA" redirects here. For other uses of SANA, seeSana (disambiguation).

Syrian Arab News Agency
Official logo
Company typeState media
FoundedJune 1965; 59 years ago (1965-06)
FounderSyrian Arab Republic
Headquarters,
Key people
Zyad Mahameed (CEO)
OwnerGovernment of Syria (Ministry of Information)
Number of employees
1,153[1]
WebsiteArabicEnglishArabic (alt.)English (alt.)

TheSyrian Arab News Agency (SANA) (Arabic:الوكالة العربية السورية للأنباء (سانا),romanizedal-Wakālah al-ʿArabīyah as-Sūrīyah lil-ʾAnbāʾ (SĀNĀ)) is aSyrianstate-ownednews agency, linked tothe country's ministry of information. It was established in June 1965.[2]

SANA publishes more than 500 news stories and 150 photos on a daily basis and operates in multiple languages: Arabic, English, French, Spanish, Turkish, Persian and Russian. The agency is also a member of the Federation of Arab News Agencies (FANA).[3][4]

History

[edit]

Website

[edit]

SANA launched its website in 1997.[5] Up until November 2012, SANA's website was hosted inDallas,Texas, by the United States companySoftLayer. Due to sanctions related to theSyrian Civil War, which make this hosting illegal, the SoftLayer company was obliged to terminate its hosting responsibilities with SANA.[6]

SANA's English website states that the agency "adopts Syria's national firm stances and its support to the Arab and Islamic causes and principles with the aim of presenting the real civilized image of Syria."[7]

Prior to the collapse of the Assad regime on 8 December 2024, the website was offline due to hacking attempt attributed to unknown source.[8]

Reception during Assad Regime

[edit]
old logo from 2020.

According to German news agencyDeutsche Welle; "when it comes to hard politics, the agency [SANA] has a clear agenda" and "SANA, being a public news agency, has a stake in the conflict to supportAssad's government." It is critical of Western governments, including the US, which push forregime-change in Syria.[7][9][10][11][12][13][excessive citations] The agency does not describe opposition groups as "rebels", but rather labels them "terrorists".[7][13][14][15][16][12][excessive citations]

In 2011, SANA published an article giving its version of events surrounding thedeath of 13-year-old Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb, an account which differed fromAl Jazeera's.[17] Al Jazeera reported that Hamza "spent nearly a month in the custody of Syrian security" and when his corpse was returned it "bore the scars of brutal torture."[17] According to Al Jazeera, "experienced local journalists and human rights researchers found no reason to doubt the authenticity of the footage of Hamza."[17] According to SANA, armed groups arrived in the village ofSaida and Hamza was found dead after the fighting and sent to a hospital to be identified.[17] SANA, quoting a coroner, stated that Hamza died from three gunshots and that "there weren't any traces of violence, resistance or torture or any kinds of bruises, fractures, joint displacements or cuts."[17] According to SANA, the photos of Hamza circulating online "were taken after an advanced stage of disintegration after death."[17]

SANA called reports from August 2013 ona chemical attack in Ghouta "baseless" and an attempt to distractUN inspectors who had arrived inSyria to probe earlier allegations of chemical weapons use.[18] SANA had reported that anti-government forces were responsible forfiring a rocket containing chemical materials in the Khan-al Assal area of Aleppo province in March 2013.[18]

In August 2015, after a three-day visit to Syria during theSyrian civil war, theemergency relief coordinator of theUnited Nations,Stephen O'Brien, told reporters he was "absolutely horrified by the total disregard for civilian life by all parties in this conflict."[19] O'Brien condemned the conduct of rebel groups and said (of the governmentairstrikes in Douma) "[they]…caused scores of civilian deaths and hundreds of people were injured."[19] SANA posted a video of his remarks onYouTube, editing the footage as a form of backlash, fading it to black before playing audio of his description of the government's attack.[19] SANA also omitted O'Brien's account of events from his time in the Old City ofHoms.[19]

During thefall of Damascus on 8 December 2024, the outlet went inactive for 24 hours before changing its cover picture onTelegram to match thethree-star flag used by rebels the next day.[20]

Managers

[edit]
  • Fawaz Jundi (1965–1966)
  • Hussein al-Awdat (1966–1971)
  • Marwan al-Hamwi (1971–1975)
  • Saber Falhout (1975–1991)
  • Fayez al-Sayegh (1991–2000)
  • Ali Abdul Karim (2000–2002)
  • Ghazi al-Zeeb (2002–2004)
  • Dr. Adnan Mahmoud (2004–2011)
  • Ahmad Dawa (2011–2017)
  • Abderrahim Ahmed (2017–2021)
  • Eyad Wannous (2021–2024)
  • Zyad Mahameed(2024–present)

See also

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References

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  1. ^zoominfo.com/c/the-syrian-arab-news-agency/478702565
  2. ^George, Alan (6 September 2003).Syria: Neither Bread Nor Freedom. Zed Books. p. 125.ISBN 978-1-84277-213-3. Retrieved2 October 2013.
  3. ^"About SANA".Syrian Arab News Agency. Retrieved21 April 2023.
  4. ^"About Us".Fana News. Retrieved21 April 2023.
  5. ^George, Alan (October 2000)."Syrian Surfers Take to the Net".The Middle East. Archived fromthe original on 5 October 2013.
  6. ^Chozick, Amy (29 November 2012)."Official Syrian Web Sites Hosted in U.S."The New York Times. Retrieved30 November 2012.
  7. ^abc"A look at the Syrian Arab News Agency".dw.com. DW. 21 October 2016. Retrieved2 February 2023.
  8. ^"موقع "سانا" الإلكتروني يتعطل بعد محاولة اختراق" [SANA website down after hacking attempt].Enab Baladi (in Arabic). 29 November 2024.Archived from the original on 29 November 2024. Retrieved12 December 2024.
  9. ^"Germany says in talks about possible military role in Syria".Reuters. 10 September 2018. Retrieved11 May 2022.
  10. ^Alsaafin, Linah (11 February 2022)."'We are scapegoats': Arab journalists fired by Deutsche Welle".www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved11 May 2022.
  11. ^"Deutsche Welle Firings Set Chilling Precedent for Free Speech in…".Jewish Currents. Retrieved11 May 2022.
  12. ^abWalcott, John; Hennigan, W. J. (28 October 2019)."U.S. Spies Say Turkish-Backed Militias Are Killing Civilians in Syria".Time. Retrieved11 May 2022.
  13. ^abHasan, Mehdi (26 October 2019)."U.S. Must Be Held Accountable for Once Backing Syrian Rebels".The Intercept. Retrieved11 May 2022.
  14. ^Ignatius, David (20 July 2017)."Opinion | What the demise of the CIA's anti-Assad program means".Washington Post.ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved11 May 2022.
  15. ^"Under Turkish tutelage FSA becomes better organised, but its mission shifts".The National. 25 March 2018. Retrieved11 May 2022.
  16. ^"What to know about potential war crimes in Syria by Turkish-backed fighters".ABC News. Retrieved11 May 2022.
  17. ^abcdefFriedman, Uri (31 May 2011)."On Syrian State TV Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb Is No 'Child Martyr'"The Atlantic. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  18. ^ab"Syria chemical weapons allegations".BBC News. 17 May 2013. Retrieved2 February 2023.
  19. ^abcdMackey, Robert (17 August 2015)."Syrian State TV Edits Out Criticism From Visiting U.N. Official"The New York Times. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  20. ^"No longer Assad's mouthpiece, Syrian media face uncertainty".France 24. 21 December 2024. Retrieved21 December 2024.

External links

[edit]
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