Robert Cromie (1855–1907) was an Irish journalist and novelist. Cromie's 1895 novelThe Crack of Doom was his most successful and contains the first description of anatomic explosion.
Robert Cromie was the third son of Dr. Cromie J.P., ofClough, the local registrar of births and deaths and ruling elder of Clough Presbyterian church.Robert's elder sister, Annie Howe Cromie (1849-1939), to whom he was particularly close, was the wife ofJohn Jordan, and named her second son after him. Through Cromie's mother, a Miss Henry of Ballyhosset (nearDownpatrick), he was descended from Gilbert Howe (c.1626-c.1712), of Ballytrim (nearKillyleagh), the confidential servant toJames Hamilton, 1st Earl of Clanbrassil, and was thus connected by blood to many of the leading families in EastDown.
Cromie was born on 17 July 1855 at Clough. He was educated at home before being sent with an older brother to theRoyal Belfast Academical Institution where, according to one article, he claimed "an unbeaten record in the matter of examinations, having never once failed, by reason... of having never once entered".[1]
Instead of pursuing an academic path, Cromie followed one of his brothers, Andrew Gilbert Howe Cromie (d. 1937), into theUlster Bank and worked in various parts of Ireland includingDonegal,Trim andDerry. His final posting was to the Ulster Bank's head office in Waring Street,Belfast. While working in Trim, Cromie developed a close friendship withCharles Reichel, Bishop of Meath, an association regarded as influential on the development of Cromie's style.[1]
His first book,For England's Sake, was published in 1889.
A Plunge into Space, a science fiction novel, was published in 1890. It was well received andJules Verne wrote a preface to the second edition in 1891.[2] The work predatesH. G. Wells'sThe First Men in the Moon by some 10 years, but contains a number of similarities. Cromie pointed these out in letters to theAcademy journal.[3][4][non-primary source needed] Cromie's 1895 novelThe Crack of Doom was his most successful and contains the first description of an atomic explosion.[5][6][7]
In the early 1880s, Cromie contributed many articles to cycling magazines, most toThe Wheel World, describing bicycle tours aroundUlster.[8]Cromie's other great passion was golf. He was a member of theOrmeau Golf Club and was captain in 1898.
Robert Cromie died unmarried in his rooms at 95 South Parade Belfast in April 1907.[9][10]
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