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Richard Bland (burgess)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Virginia planter
Richard Bland
Burgesses representingCharles City County
In office
1693–1694
Preceded byJohn Stith
Succeeded byThomas Chamberlain
Burgesses representingCharles City County
In office
1700–1704
Serving with Joseph Wynn, Joshua Winn, Drury Stith, Edward Hill
Preceded byRobert Bolling
Succeeded byBenjamin Harrison
Burgesses representingPrince George County
In office
1705–1706
Serving with Robert Bolling
Preceded byWilliam Harrison
Succeeded byJohn Hardiman
Personal details
BornAugust 11, 1665
London,England
DiedApril 1720
Jordan Point plantation,Prince George County,Virginia,English America
Spouse(s)Mary Swann
Elizabeth Randolph
Residence(s)Charles City County
Prince George County
OccupationPlanter, politician

Richard Bland I (August 11, 1665 – April 1720),[nb 1] sometimes known asRichard Bland ofJordan's Point,[nb 2] was a Virginia planter and member of theVirginia House of Burgesses,[3] and the father of Founding FatherRichard Bland.[4][5]

Early and family life

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Coat of Arms of Richard Bland

The son ofTheodorick Bland of Westover,[4] and his wife Anna Bennett, the daughter of GovernorRichard Bennett and wife Mary Ann Utie.[2][4][6][nb 3], Bland was born into theFirst Families of Virginia. His maternal grandfather Richard Bennett was the first elected Governor of theColony of Virginia, during the English Commonwealth period.[4] His brothers were thesurveyor Theodorick Bland and John Bland, who was the great-grandfather of ChancellorTheodorick Bland of Maryland.[1]

Bland married Mary Swann, the daughter of councillorThomas Swann. They had seven children, none of whom reached adulthood.[2] After his first wife died in September 1700, the widower remarried inAccomack County on February 11, 1701/02, to Elizabeth Randolph, daughter ofWilliam Randolph and wife Mary Isham. They had five children before she too predeceased Bland:[2]

Bland's many notable descendants, in addition to his son and namesake, includeRoger Atkinson Pryor[10] and Joseph Pembroke Thom, aSpeaker of the Maryland House of Delegates.[3]

Career

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Bland operated plantations using enslaved labor. He was also acounty commissioner of Charles City County and later Prince George County, a member of the founding Board of Visitors ofThe College of William & Mary,[3] and is noted in the church records as a member of the Vestry ofBruton Parish Church inWilliamsburg, Virginia, which authorized in 1710 the building of the present Church structure.

When his father died in 1671, Bland's elder brother,Theodorick inheritedWestover Plantation and legally joined Richard in its ownership.[11] The brothers eventuallyconveyed 1,200 acres of the Westover Plantation lands in Charles City County toWilliam Byrd I in 1688 for £300 and 10,000 pounds of tobacco and cask.[5] Richard Bland then established theJordan's Point Plantation across theJames River inPrince George County, where he died in 1720.[12]

Death and legacy

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Preceding her husband in death, Elizabeth Randolph Bland died January 1720.[1][2]

Ancestry

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Ancestors of Richard Bland (burgess)
16. Roger Bland
8. Adam Bland
17.
4. John Bland
18. William Atkyns
9. Joan Atkyns
19. Jane Molyneux
2.Theodorick Bland of Westover
20. Joos de Dobbeleer
10. Dietrich de Dobbeler II
21. Joanna Maria Van Winterbeecke
5. Susanna de Dobbelere
22. Corneille le Brun
11. Maria le Brun
23. Anna Cocquiel dit le Mercier
1.Richard Bland
24. Robert Bennett
12. Thomas Bennett
25. Elizabeth Edney/Ednye
6.Richard Bennett
13. Anstie Tomson
3. Anna Bennett
7. Mary Anne Longworth

Notes

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  1. ^The specific date of death has been given as April 6, 1720,[1] April 10, 1720,[2] and April 11, 1720.[3]
  2. ^Richard Bland's son, Richard Bland, is also referred to in some sources as Richard Bland of Jordan's Point.
  3. ^Some references spell Anna Bennett's name as "Anne".[2]
  4. ^Reports differ regarding the names or number of subsequent wives. According toEarl Gregg Swem, Bland's second wife was Elizabeth Harrison but notes that other accounts said she was Elizabeth Bolling, the daughter of John Bolling Jr. and Elizabeth Blair.[4] Tyler initially reported that Martha Massie married Theodrick Bland after the death of William Massie.[9]

References

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  1. ^abcHunter, Joseph (1895)."Bland". In Clay, John W. (ed.).Familiae Minorum Gentium. Vol. II. London: The Harleian Society. pp. 421–427.
  2. ^abcdefghijklBland, Theodorick (1840)."Appendix". In Campbell, Charles (ed.).The Bland papers: Being a Selection from the Manuscripts of Colonel Theodorick Bland Jr. of Prince George County Virginia. Vol. I. Petersburg, Virginia: Edmund & Julian C. Ruffin. pp. 145–149.
  3. ^abcdSpencer, Richard Henry, ed. (1919)."Joseph Pembroke Thom, M.D.".Genealogical and Memorial Encyclopedia of the State of Maryland: A Record of the Achievements of Her People in the Making of a Commonwealth and the Founding of a Nation. New York: The American Historical Society. pp. 587–598.
  4. ^abcdefBland, Richard (1922) [1766]."Introduction". InSwem, Earl Gregg (ed.).An Inquiry into the Rights of the British Colonies. Richmond, Virginia: William Parks Club Publications. p. V.
  5. ^abTyler, Lyon Gardiner, ed. (1915)."Fathers of the Revolution".Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography. Vol. II. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company.
  6. ^Gundersen, Joan."Anna Bennett Bland (d. 1687)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved19 August 2015.
  7. ^Dillon, John Forrest, ed. (1903)."Introduction".John Marshall; life, character and judicial services as portrayed in the centenary and memorial addresses and proceedings throughout the United States on Marshall day, 1901, and in the classic orations of Binney, Story, Phelps, Waite and Rawle. Chicago: Callaghan & Company. pp. liv–lv.ISBN 9780722291474.{{cite book}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  8. ^Tyler, Lyon Gardiner (1920)."Tyler's Quarterly Historical and Genealogical Magazine".
  9. ^Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, ed. (1915)."Burgesses and Other Prominent Persons".Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography. Vol. I. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company. p. 286.
  10. ^Sons of the American Revolution (1894)."Roll of Members".Yearbook. The Republic Press. p. 198.
  11. ^Tyler, Lyon G. (January 1896)."Title of Westover".William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine.4 (3):151–155.doi:10.2307/1914946.JSTOR 1914946. RetrievedDecember 11, 2010.
  12. ^"Archived copy"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2012-09-18. Retrieved2013-04-18.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

External links

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