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Stratotype

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Reference location for a specific type of rock layering (strata)
"Reference section" redirects here. For the section found in many libraries, seeReference work § Reference book.
The Khulsan locality, which is the stratotype of theBarun Goyot Formation,Mongolia

Ingeology, astratotype ortype section is thephysical location oroutcrop of a particular reference exposure of astratigraphic sequence or stratigraphic boundary. If the stratigraphic unit is layered, it is called a stratotype, whereas the standard of reference for unlayered rocks is thetype locality.[1]

Also it can be defined as "The particular sequence of strata chosen as standard of reference of a layered stratigraphic unit."[This quote needs a citation]

When a stratigraphic unit is nowhere fully exposed, the original type section may be supplemented withreference sections covering the full thickness of the unit. A reference section may also be defined when the original type section is poorly exposed, or for historical units which were designated without specifying a type section according to more modern standards.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Stratotypes and Type Localities". International Commission on Stratigraphy. Retrieved20 August 2017.
  2. ^North American Commission on Stratigraphic Nomenclature (November 2005)."North American Stratigraphic Code"(PDF).AAPG Bulletin.89 (11): 1563.Bibcode:2005BAAPG..89.1547..doi:10.1306/07050504129. Retrieved8 August 2020.
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