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Red Line | |
---|---|
![]() Map of the Red Line | |
Overview | |
Status | Complete |
Owner | Roads and Transport Authority (Dubai) |
Locale | Dubai,United Arab Emirates |
Termini | |
Stations | 35 (including branch) |
Service | |
Type | Rapid transit |
System | Dubai Metro |
Operator(s) | Keolis-MHI |
History | |
Opened | 9 September 2009 (2009-09-09) (limited) |
Technical | |
Line length | 67 kilometers (42 mi) |
Number of tracks | 2 |
Track gauge | 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) |
Electrification | Third rail |
Operating speed | 95 km/h (59 mph) |
TheRed Line is currently one of two lines of theDubai Metro network inDubai,United Arab Emirates.[1] It runs fromCentrepoint (formerly Rashidiya) in the east toExpo 2020 in the west and travels parallel toSheikh Zayed Road for most of its length.
There are two interchange stations with theGreen Line:Union andBurJuman. Additionally,Jabal Ali is an interchange between the main Red Line (Route 2020) to Expo 2020 and the branch line toUAE Exchange. The Red Line has its main depot nearCentrepoint and an auxiliary depot atUAE Exchange.[2]
Additionally,DMCC andSobha Realty have connections to theDubai Tram at Jumeirah Lake Towers and Dubai Marina stations respectively.
The first section was inaugurated on 9 September 2009 with ten stations opened.[3] Construction was declared complete on 28 April 2010 with an additional sixteen stations opened during 2010.
In 2010, the Red Line carried a total of 38.888 million passengers with a daily average of about 149,000 people, according to the RTA Statistics Office.[4] In 2013, the Red Line handled a total of over 88 million passengers and the daily average was about 243,000 people.[5]
Threeadditionalstations were added between 2011 and 2013, making a total of twenty-nine stations spanning 52.1 km (32.4 mi). The line is the world's longest single rapid transit line to usedriverless trains, as recognized byGuinness World Records in 2011.[6]
As part of theExpo 2020 development in Dubai, an extension of the Red Line namedRoute 2020[7] announced in December 2015 and originally due to be completed mid-2019. The extension project created a new section of the line fromJabal Ali to theExpo 2020 site, nearAl Maktoum International Airport.[8]
Construction of the Route 2020 line started in 2016 by the ExpoLink Consortium, comprisingAlstom,Acciona, andGülermak.[9] The track layout east of Jabal Ali station was modified to create a new branch and one additional platform to serve the new route.[citation needed] The line was formally inaugurated by SheikhMohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Dubai's Ruler and UAE Prime Minister, on 8 July 2020.[10] As a result of increasing popularity of the metro, the new stations feature platforms wider than those found in existing stations, to cope with greater ridership.[citation needed] The extension is 15 km (9.3 mi) in length, with 11.8 km (7.3 mi) above ground and 3.2 km (2.0 mi) below ground.[9][11] Of the seven stations, five are elevated and two are underground.[12] Eventually it is planned to extend the line beyond Expo 2020 toAl Maktoum International Airport, south of the Expo site.[13] The route is expected to have 275,000 users each day by 2030.[14]
The extension was partially opened on 1 January 2021, with trains running a shuttle service between Jabal Ali and Al Furjan.[15] The section from Al Furjan to Expo 2020 was opened on 1 June 2021, allowing the extension to be fully operational, as well as the transfer of the main Red Line route from UAE Exchange to Expo 2020.
The travel time betweenCentrepoint andExpo 2020 station is reported to be 1 hour 14 minutes with a service frequency of 2 minutes and 38 seconds during peak times (24 trains per hour in each direction), and a capacity of 16,000 passengers per hour in each direction.[16]
The section from Jabal Ali to UAE Exchange ran as a shuttle service, with passengers from Centrepoint needing to change atJabal Ali Metro Station for stations to UAE Exchange. Starting from 15 April 2024, there will be no need to switch trains at Jabal Ali because the Dubai Metro Red Line will branch into 2 direct routes:
The directions depend on the timing of the Y junction where the Expo 2020 and UAE Exchange branches meet in front of Jabal Ali Metro Station.[17]
As of 2021, the Red Line had 31 stations on the main line, and an additional 4 stations on the branch. The line is 52.1 km (32.4 mi) long, with 4.7 km (2.9 mi) underground.[citation needed]
170 feeder buses are provided by the RTA for commuters to commute to stations on the line are also in operation, as of 15 October 2010.[citation needed]
Branch | Station Code | Station name | Date opened | Interchange station | Layout | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main | Branch | English | Arabic | |||||
● | 11 | Centrepoint | سنتربوينت | 9 September 2009 | Interchange with proposedBlue Line, Centrepoint Metro Bus Station (Al Rashidiya Bus Station) | Elevated | ||
● | 12 | Emirates | طيران الإمارات | 30 April 2010 | Emirates Headquarters | Elevated | ||
● | 13 | Airport Terminal 3 | المطار- مبنى رقم 3 | 9 September 2009 | Dubai International Airport Terminal 3 | Elevated | ||
● | 14 | Airport Terminal 1 | المطار- مبنى رقم 1 | 30 April 2010 | Dubai International Airport Terminal 1 | Elevated | ||
● | 15 | Al Garhoud | القرهود | 15 May 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 16 | City Centre Deira | سيتي سنتر ديرة | 9 September 2009 | Underground | |||
● | 17 | Al Rigga | الرقة | Underground | ||||
● | 18 | Union | الاتحاد | Interchange withGreen Line. | Underground | |||
● | 19 | BurJuman | برجمان | Interchange withGreen Line. | Underground | |||
● | 20 | ADCB | بنك أبوظبي التجاري | 30 April 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 21 | Max | ماكس | 9 September 2009 | Elevated | |||
● | 22 | World Trade Centre | المركز التجاري العالمي | 15 May 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 23 | Emirates Towers | أبراج الإمارات | 30 April 2010 | Museum of the Future | Elevated | ||
● | 24 | Financial Centre | مركز دبي المالي العالمي | 9 September 2009 | Gate Avenue at DIFC (Dubai International Financial Centre) | Elevated | ||
● | 25 | Burj Khalifa/Dubai Mall | دبي مول / برج خليفة | 4 January 2010 | Dubai Mall | Elevated | ||
● | 26 | Business Bay | الخليج التجاري | 15 October 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 29 | Onpassive | الصفا | 15 May 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 31 | Equiti | اكويتي | 15 October 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 32 | Mall of the Emirates | مول الإمارات | 9 September 2009 | Mall of the Emirates | Elevated | ||
● | 33 | Insurance Market | سوق التأمين | 15 October 2010 | Elevated | |||
● | 34 | Dubai Internet City | مدينة دبي للانترنت | 30 April 2010 | The One Tower | Elevated | ||
● | 35 | Al Fardan Exchange | الفردان للصرافة | 15 October 2010 | Arenco Tower (AAM Tower) | Elevated | ||
● | 36 | Sobha Realty | شوبا العقارية | 30 April 2010 | Interchange withDubai Tram. | Elevated | ||
● | 37 | DMCC | أبراج بحيرات جميرا | 15 October 2010 | Interchange withDubai Tram. | Elevated | ||
● | ● | 38 | Jabal Ali | جبل علي | 9 September 2009 | Interchange with Red Line fork from Jabal Ali to UAE Exchange | Elevated | |
● | 39 | Ibn Battuta | ابن بطوطة | 30 April 2010 | Proposed interchange with future Pink Line toAbu Dhabi. Ibn Battuta Mall | Elevated | ||
● | 40 | Energy | الطاقة | 30 September 2013 | Elevated | |||
● | 41 | Danube | دانوب | 12 December 2012 | Elevated | |||
● | 42 | UAE Exchange | الإمارات العربية المتحدة للصرافة | 11 March 2011 | Proposed interchange with future Pink Line toAbu Dhabi. | At Grade | ||
● | 70 | The Gardens | الحدائق | 1 January 2021 | Elevated | |||
● | 71 | Discovery Gardens | ديسكفري جاردنز | Elevated | ||||
● | 72 | Al Furjan | الفرجان | Elevated | ||||
● | 73 | Jumeirah Golf Estates | عقارات جميرا للجولف | 1 September 2021 | Underground | |||
● | 74 | Dubai Investment Park | مجمع دبي للاستثمار | 1 June 2021 | Underground | |||
● | 76 | Expo 2020 | 2020 اكسبو | Elevated |
The entire journey time on the Red Line is approximately 74 minutes, travelling at a maximum speed of 110 kilometres per hour (68 mph), with 20–30 seconds stopping time at each station. The average time between stations on the Red Line is 60–90 seconds.[citation needed] The RTA operates 27 trains in the morning peak hours and 29 trains in the evening peak hours with the interval between train services ranging from 6 to 8 minutes in the morning peak period, and from 5 to 6 minutes in the evening peak period.[citation needed]
The DubaiRoads and Transport Authority (RTA) has benefited significantly from businesses along the routes of the Red and Green lines sponsoring nearby stations. The naming initiative has so far generated over Dh2 billion in revenue for the RTA. On average, each station has brought in Dh90-100 million.[citation needed]
On 13 May 2010, it was announced that Al Quoz station, which opened on 15 May, would be namedNoor Islamic Bank. This announcement that Noor Islamic Bank won the right to name Al Quoz Station for a period of ten years was made in the presence of the bank's representatives at the RTA headquarters in Dubai. Moreover, several other stations on the Red Line have been named after local and international corporate giants, including,Emirates Airlines,GGICO,Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank (Al Karama),First Abu Dhabi Bank,Sharaf DG,Nakheel Properties,DAMAC Properties (Dubai Marina),Danube (Jebel Ali Industrial) andMashreq.[18]
Current station name | Date | Previous station name(s) | Date of change |
---|---|---|---|
Centrepoint | 4 August 2021[19] | Rashidiya | |
BurJuman | 12 December 2012[20] | Khalid bin Al Waleed | |
ADCB | 15 September 2014[21] | Al Karama | |
Max | 4 August 2021[19] | Al Jafiliya | |
Onpassive | 11 January 2023[22] | Noor Islamic Bank | |
Noor Bank | |||
Al Safa | 30 November 2020[23] | ||
Equiti | 18 April 2022[24] | First Gulf Bank | |
First Abu Dhabi Bank | |||
Umm Al Sheif | 25 November 2020[25] | ||
Insurance Market | 5 September 2024[26] | Mashreq | |
Al Khail | 25 November 2020[25] | Nakheel | |
Sobha Realty | 9 August 2021[27] | Dubai Marina | |
DAMAC Properties | |||
Dubai Marina | 25 November 2020[25] | ||
DMCC | 13 August 2018[28] | Jumeirah Lakes Towers | |
Jabal Ali | 18 May 2020[26] | Nakheel Harbour & Tower | |
Danube | 12 November 2012 | Jebel Ali Industrial | |
UAE Exchange | 28 June 2015[29] | Jebel Ali |