Ramadan is an important month in the Islamic world, andMuslims around the world celebrate it in a variety of ways. InRussia, Muslims experience this holy month amidst unique challenges and opportunities. Ramadan in Russia is characterized by a rich history and continuous evolution of the Russian-Islamic experience.[1][2]
Muslims in Russia observe Ramadan in accordance with their own culture and traditions. In Russian cities such asMoscow,Kazan, andGrozny, groups put up Ramadan decorations and host special events.[3]
One unique challenge for some Russian Muslims is that when the month falls between May and July, extended daylight hours - inSt Petersburg, sometimes up to 22 hours of sunlight - extend the Ramadan fast dramatically.[4]
In Tatarstan, pancakes are eaten to celebrateEidal-Fitr.[5]
Russia witnesses religious and cultural coexistence between Muslims and non-Muslims during Ramadan.[6] TheRussian government has provided designated places for breaking the fast in public places.[7] Interfaith events are organized to promote mutual understanding and peaceful coexistence.[8]
Eidal-Fitr, the end of Ramadan, is a public holiday in Russia's Muslim-majorityrepublics, such asTatarstan.[5]
A variety of religious and social events are organized in mosques during Ramadan, including groupiftars and donations to the poor and needy.[3]
In 2024, 180,000 attendees celebrated Eid al-Fitr atCathedral Mosque in Moscow.[9]
Media related toRamadan in Russia at Wikimedia Commons