Quartz Hill, California | |
|---|---|
 Location of Quartz Hill inLos Angeles County,California | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  California |
| County |  Los Angeles |
| Area | |
• Total | 3.763 sq mi (9.745 km2) |
| • Land | 3.762 sq mi (9.743 km2) |
| • Water | 0.001 sq mi (0.002 km2) 0.02% |
| Elevation | 2,497 ft (761 m) |
| Population | |
• Total | 11,447 |
| • Density | 3,000/sq mi (1,200/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-8 (Pacific) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
| ZIP codes | 93536, 93551, 93586 |
| Area code | 661 |
| FIPS code | 06-59052 |
| GNIS feature IDs | 1661271,2409114 |
Quartz Hill is acensus-designated place (CDP) inLos Angeles County,California,United States. The population was 10,912 at the 2010 census, up from 9,890 at the 2000 census. The name is also shared with the neighboring district areas of its border cities,Palmdale, andLancaster. Quartz Hill was once home to theQuartz Hill Airport. According to the Greater Antelope Valley Economic Alliance report of 2009, thePalmdale / Lancasterurban area of which Quartz Hill is a part, has a population of 483,998.[4]
Quartz Hill is located at34°39′8″N118°13′14″W / 34.65222°N 118.22056°W /34.65222; -118.22056 (34.652194, -118.220647).[5]
According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 3.7 square miles (9.6 km2), over 99% of it land.
This region experiences hot and dry summers; average high temperatures during summer exceed 90 °F. According to theKöppen Climate Classification system, Quartz Hill has awarm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.[6]
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 3,325 | — | |
| 1970 | 4,935 | 48.4% | |
| 1980 | 7,421 | 50.4% | |
| 1990 | 9,626 | 29.7% | |
| 2000 | 9,890 | 2.7% | |
| 2010 | 10,912 | 10.3% | |
| 2020 | 11,447 | 4.9% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1860–1870[8][9] 1880-1890[10] 1900[11] 1910[12] 1920[13] 1930[14] 1940[15] 1950[16] 1960[17][18] 1970[19] 1980[20] 1990[21]2000[22] 2010[23] 2020[24] | |||
Quartz Hill first appeared as aunincorporated place in the1960 U.S. Census;[18] and as acensus designated place in the1980 U.S. Census.[20]
| Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000[25] | Pop 2010[26] | Pop 2020[24] | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White alone (NH) | 7,337 | 6,798 | 5,637 | 74.19% | 62.30% | 49.24% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 484 | 751 | 777 | 4.89% | 6.88% | 6.79% |
| Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH) | 61 | 73 | 40 | 0.62% | 0.67% | 0.35% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 180 | 288 | 312 | 1.82% | 2.64% | 2.73% |
| Native Hawaiian orPacific Islander alone (NH) | 22 | 24 | 17 | 0.22% | 0.22% | 0.15% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 21 | 9 | 77 | 0.21% | 0.08% | 0.67% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 274 | 280 | 599 | 2.77% | 2.57% | 5.23% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1,511 | 2,689 | 3,988 | 15.28% | 24.64% | 34.84% |
| Total | 9,890 | 10,912 | 11,447 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
The2010 United States census[27] reported that Quartz Hill had a population of 10,912. The population density was 2,900.1 inhabitants per square mile (1,119.7/km2). The racial makeup of Quartz Hill was 8,218 (75.3%)White (62.3% Non-Hispanic White),[28] 795 (7.3%)African American, 142 (1.3%)Native American, 303 (2.8%)Asian, 28 (0.3%)Pacific Islander, 947 (8.7%) fromother races, and 479 (4.4%) from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 2,689 persons (24.6%).
The Census reported that 10,892 people (99.8% of the population) lived in households, 20 (0.2%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.
There were 3,712 households, out of which 1,521 (41.0%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 1,972 (53.1%) wereopposite-sex married couples living together, 573 (15.4%) had a female householder with no husband present, and 286 (7.7%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 254 (6.8%)unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 22 (0.6%)same-sex married couples or partnerships. 692 households (18.6%) were made up of individuals, and 215 (5.8%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.93. There were 2,831families (76.3% of all households); the average family size was 3.30.
The population was spread out, with 2,917 people (26.7%) under the age of 18, 1,143 people (10.5%) aged 18 to 24, 2,525 people (23.1%) aged 25 to 44, 3,220 people (29.5%) aged 45 to 64, and 1,107 people (10.1%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.6 males.
There were 4,018 housing units at an average density of 1,067.9 per square mile (412.3/km2), of which 2,584 (69.6%) were owner-occupied, and 1,128 (30.4%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 8.5%. 7,426 people (68.1% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 3,466 people (31.8%) lived in rental housing units.
According to the 2010 United States census, Quartz Hill had a median household income of $51,821, with 19.1% of the population living below the federal poverty line.[28]
As of thecensus[29] of 2000, there were 9,890 people, 3,450 households, and 2,639 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 2,591.9 inhabitants per square mile (1,000.7/km2). There were 3,644 housing units at an average density of 955.0 per square mile (368.7/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 81.47%White, 4.99%African American, 1.13%Native American, 1.84%Asian, 0.24%Pacific Islander, 6.12% fromother races, and 4.21% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 15.28% of the population.
There were 3,450 households, out of which 41.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.8% weremarried couples living together, 14.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.5% were non-families. 18.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86 and the average family size was 3.24.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 30.5% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 23.7% from 45 to 64, and 9.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.6 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $49,098, and the median income for a family was $58,125. Males had a median income of $51,136 versus $33,971 for females. Theper capita income for the CDP was $22,140. About 9.1% of families and 11.9% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 14.1% of those under age 18 and 13.4% of those age 65 or over.
According toMapping L.A.,German andIrish were the most common ancestries in 2000.Mexico and thePhilippines were the most common foreign places of birth.[30]
Quartz Hill is located in the High Desert of California north of the Los Angeles area. As recently as the 1970s the town was largely agricultural, with cash crops of almonds, alfalfa and turkeys. The almond orchards being crippled by disease and the alfalfa growers having to contend with their water rights being diverted (to a growing Los Angeles) caused a significant shift in the local work force. The shift mainly was toward the nearby aerospace plants of Lockheed Martin and Rockwell International. Despite currently containing fewer orchards and farms than in its agricultural heyday, Quartz Hill still celebrates the Almond Blossom Festival every year.
Quartz Hill schools include High Desert Bible College, Quartz Hill Elementary School, Sundown Elementary School, Joe Walker Middle School (students in parts of Quartz Hill go to Del Sur Elementary School in Antelope Acres), andQuartz Hill High School, which is part of theAntelope Valley Union High School District.
In theCalifornia State Legislature, Quartz Hill is inthe 21st senatorial district, represented byDemocrat Monique Limón, and inthe 36th Assembly district, represented byRepublican Jeff Gonzalez.[31]
In theUnited States House of Representatives, Quartz Hill is inCalifornia's 27th congressional district, represented byDemocrat George T. Whitesides.[32]
TheLos Angeles County Department of Health Services operates the Antelope Valley Health Center inLancaster, serving Quartz Hill.[33]
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Geographic | |
| Other | |
