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Pseudophoenix

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of palms

Pseudophoenix
Pseudophoenix sargentii
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Monocots
Clade:Commelinids
Order:Arecales
Family:Arecaceae
Subfamily:Ceroxyloideae
Tribe:Cyclospatheae
O.F.Cook
Genus:Pseudophoenix
H.Wendl. exSarg.
Species
Synonyms[1]
  • SargentiaH.Wendl. & Drude ex Salomon
  • CyclospatheO.F.Cook
  • ChamaephoenixH.Wendl. ex Curtiss

Pseudophoenix is agenus ofpalms which is native to the widerCaribbean. Three species of the four species areendemic toHispaniola, while the fourth,P. sargentii, is widely distributed in the northernCaribbean (Greater Antilles,Windward Islands,Bahamas),Florida, and theYucatán Peninsula (Belize and southeasternMexico).[1][2][3][4][5]

Trees in this genus are medium to large palms with single, unclustered trunks. They lackspines and havepinnatelycompound leaves. Flowers are green andbisexual; the ripe fruit are red.[6]

Species

[edit]
ImageNameDistribution
Pseudophoenix ekmaniiBarahona Peninsula and Isla Beata in the Dominican Republic
Pseudophoenix ledinianaTiburon Peninsula in southwestern Haiti.
Pseudophoenix sargentiiNorthern Caribbean, eastern Mexico, and extreme southeast Atlantic Florida.
Pseudophoenix viniferaHispaniola.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abKew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^Govaerts, R. & Dransfield, J. (2005). World Checklist of Palms: 1-223. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  3. ^Flora of North America,Pseudophoenix sargentii subsp.sargentii
  4. ^Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2005). Monocotyledons and Gymnosperms of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 52: 1-415.
  5. ^Carnevali, G., J. L. Tapia-Muñoz, R. Duno de Stefano & I. M. Ramírez Morillo. 2010. Flora Ilustrada de la Peninsula Yucatán: Listado Florístico 1–326
  6. ^Acevedo-Rodríguez, Pedro; Mark T. Strong (2005). "Monocots and Gymnosperms of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands".Contributions of the United States National Herbarium.52:1–405.
Baker &Dransfield (2016) taxonomy
Calamoideae
Eugeissoneae
Lepidocaryeae
Calameae
Nypoideae
Coryphoideae
Sabaleae
Cryosophileae
Phoeniceae
Trachycarpeae
Chuniophoeniceae
Caryoteae
Corypheae
Borasseae
Ceroxyloideae
Arecoideae
Iriarteeae
Chamaedoreeae
Cocoseae
Euterpeae
Geonomateae
Pelagodoxeae
Areceae
Pseudophoenix


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