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Protelytroptera

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct order of earwigs

Protelytroptera
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Cohort:Polyneoptera
Order:Protelytroptera
Tillyard, 1931
Families[1][2][3][4]
Synonyms[3][1]
  • Protocoleoptera Tillyard, 1924
  • Paracoleoptera Laurentiaux, 1953
  • Skleroptera Kirejtshuk and Nel, 2013
A phylogeny of Dermaptera and related groups

Protelytroptera is an extinctorder of insects thought to be astem group from which the modernDermaptera evolved. These insects, which resemble modernBlattodea, or cockroaches, are known from thePermian of North America, Europe and Australia, from the fossils of their shell-like forewings and the large, unequal anal fan. None of their fossils are known from theTriassic, when the morphological changes from Protelytroptera to Dermaptera presumably took place.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Protelytroptera".Paleobiology Database. Retrieved16 May 2022.
  2. ^Carpenter, F.M.; Kukalová, J. (December 1964)."The Structure of the Protelytroptera, With Description of a New Genus From Permian Strata of Moravi".Psyche: A Journal of Entomology.71 (4) (published March 6, 1965):183–197.doi:10.1155/1964/41528.
  3. ^abKukalová, J. (June 1966)."Protelytroptera From the Upper Permian of Australia, With a Discussion of the Protocoleoptera and Paracoleoptera".Psyche: A Journal of Entomology.73 (2) (published October 21, 1966):89–111.doi:10.1155/1966/93549.
  4. ^Kukalová-Peck, J. (1987)."A Substitute Name for the Extinct GenusStenelytron Kukalová (Protelytroptera)".Psyche: A Journal of Entomology.94 (3–4) (published July 25, 1988): 339.doi:10.1155/1987/17543.
  5. ^Fabian Haas (18 July 1996)."Dermaptera — Earwigs". Tree of Life web project. Retrieved17 November 2024.
Extant
Monocondylia
D
i
c
o
n
d
y
l
i
a
P
t
e
r
y
g
o
t
a
Palaeoptera
Ephemeropteroidea
Odonatoptera
N
e
o
p
t
e
r
a
Polyneoptera
Notoptera
(Xenonomia)
Dictyoptera
E
u
m
e
t
a
b
o
l
a
Paraneoptera *
H
o
l
o
m
e
t
a
b
o
l
a
Neuropteroidea
Coleopterida
Neuropterida
Panorpida
(Mecopterida)
Antliophora
Amphiesmenoptera
  • Four most speciose orders are marked inbold
  • Italic are paraphyletic groups
  • Based onSasakiet al. (2013)
Extinct
Protelytroptera
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