![]() Progress MS-14 docks with the ISS | |
Names | Progress 75P |
---|---|
Mission type | ISS resupply |
Operator | Roscosmos |
COSPAR ID | 2020-026A![]() |
SATCATno. | 45595![]() |
Mission duration | 370 days, 1 hour, 42 minutes |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Progress MS-14 s/n 448[1] |
Spacecraft type | Progress-MS |
Manufacturer | Energia |
Launch mass | 7430 kg |
Payload mass | 2528 kg |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 25 April 2020, 01:51:41UTC |
Rocket | Soyuz-2.1a (s/n Ya15000-038) |
Launch site | Baikonur,Site 31/6 |
Contractor | RKTs Progress |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Deorbited |
Decay date | 29 April 2021, 00:42 UTC |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Inclination | 51.66° |
Docking withISS | |
Docking port | Zvezdaaft |
Docking date | 25 April 2020, 05:11:56 UTC[2] |
Undocking date | 27 April 2021, 23:11:00 UTC |
Time docked | 367 days, 17 hours, 59 minutes |
Cargo | |
Mass | 2528 kg |
Pressurised | 1358 kg (dry cargo) |
Fuel | 700 kg |
Gaseous | 50 kg (oxygen) |
Water | 420 kg |
Progress MS-14 (Russian:Прогресс МC-14), Russian production No.448, identified byNASA asProgress 75P, was aProgress spaceflight operated byRoscosmos to resupply theInternational Space Station (ISS).[3][4] This was the 166th flight of a Progress spacecraft.
TheProgress-MS was an uncrewed freighter based on theProgress-M featuring improved avionics. This improved variant first launched on 21 December 2015. It has the following improvements:[5][6][7]
This flight was dedicated to the75th anniversary of Victory: theRibbon of Saint George and theorders of the Second World War were put on board the Soyuz. In order to prevent the Progress MS-14coronavirus from entering the station, it underwent additional disinfection before launch before being sent. First of all, disinfection of the internal surfaces and equipment, as well as the external surfaces of the goods delivered was carried out with the selection of control samples. After refueling the vessel and upgrading the equipment, additional disinfection was carried out to prevent the virus from entering the ISS.[8]
TheSoyuz-2.1a used to launch Progress MS-14, dubbed the "Victory Rocket"[9] was decorated with the number "75" on its payload fairing to mark the 75th anniversary of the meeting of U.S. and Soviet troops on theElbe River in Germany in the final days ofWorld War II in Europe. The number has a double significance because the cargo mission is the 75th Progress resupply flight to the International Space Station since 2000.[10][11]
Progress MS-14 was launched at 01:51:41UTC fromBaikonur Site 31/6 on a fast-track trajectory. Following a nominal launch, Progress MS-14 docked withZvezda on the ISS at 05:11:56 UTC.[11]
3 hours and 20 minutes after launch, Progress MS-14 successfully docked automatically to the rear port ofZvezda at 05:11:56 UTC on 25 April 2020, where it remained until 27 April 2021.
The Progress MS-14 spacecraft delivered 2528 kg of cargo, with 1358 kg of this being dry cargo. The following is a breakdown of cargo bound for the ISS:[6]
After its mission was completed, Progress MS-14 undocked from the station on 27 April 2021 filled with disposable trash. Itre-entered theEarth's atmosphere for destruction over theSouth Pacific Ocean at 00:42 UTC, on 29 April 2021.[12]