Portville, New York | |
|---|---|
 Portville Free Library | |
  Portville  Portville | |
| Coordinates:42°2′19″N78°20′27″W / 42.03861°N 78.34083°W /42.03861; -78.34083 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | New York |
| County | Cattaraugus |
| Government | |
| • Type | Town Council |
| • Town Supervisor | Timothy Emley,R) |
| • Town Council | |
| Area | |
• Total | 36.03 sq mi (93.31 km2) |
| • Land | 35.58 sq mi (92.15 km2) |
| • Water | 0.45 sq mi (1.16 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,433 ft (437 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
• Total | 3,730 |
• Estimate (2021)[2] | 3,480 |
| • Density | 101.18/sq mi (39.07/km2) |
| Time zone | Eastern (EST) |
| ZIP Codes |
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| FIPS code | 36-009-59509 |
| Website | www |
Portville is atown inCattaraugus County,New York, United States. The population was 3,504 at the 2020 census.[3] The name is derived from the town's early role in shipping lumber and other items down theAllegheny River. It was formed in 1837 from the town ofOlean.
Portville is in the southeast corner of the county, southeast of the city ofOlean. Thevillage of Portville is the largest settlement in the town.
According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 36.0 square miles (93.3 km2), of which 35.6 square miles (92.2 km2) is land and 0.46 square miles (1.2 km2), or 1.24%, is water.[4]
Portville is located in the southeast corner of the county. Its eastern town line is the border ofAllegany County, and its southern town line is theMcKean County, Pennsylvania, border.
TheAllegheny River flows through the south part of the town. Oswayo Creek joins the Allegheny south of Portville village, and Dodge Creek joins the river in the village.
New York State Route 305 (running north–south) andNew York State Route 417 (running east–west) pass through the town.
Eldred andCeres townships inMcKean County,Pennsylvania, are south of Portville. The towns ofClarksville andGenesee in Allegany County form the eastern boundary. The town ofOlean is on the west, and the town ofHinsdale is to the north.
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1840 | 462 | — | |
| 1850 | 747 | 61.7% | |
| 1860 | 1,625 | 117.5% | |
| 1870 | 1,814 | 11.6% | |
| 1880 | 2,400 | 32.3% | |
| 1890 | 2,339 | −2.5% | |
| 1900 | 2,319 | −0.9% | |
| 1910 | 2,371 | 2.2% | |
| 1920 | 2,164 | −8.7% | |
| 1930 | 2,407 | 11.2% | |
| 1940 | 2,593 | 7.7% | |
| 1950 | 3,029 | 16.8% | |
| 1960 | 3,321 | 9.6% | |
| 1970 | 4,252 | 28.0% | |
| 1980 | 4,486 | 5.5% | |
| 1990 | 4,397 | −2.0% | |
| 2000 | 3,952 | −10.1% | |
| 2010 | 3,730 | −5.6% | |
| 2020 | 3,504 | −6.1% | |
| 2021 (est.) | 3,480 | [2] | −0.7% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[5] | |||
As of thecensus[6] of 2000, there were 3,952 people, 1,545 households, and 1,121 families residing in the town. The population density was 110.9 inhabitants per square mile (42.8/km2). There were 1,693 housing units at an average density of 47.5 per square mile (18.3/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.93%White, 0.76%Black orAfrican American, 0.15%Native American, 0.23%Asian, 0.03%Pacific Islander, 0.20% fromother races, and 0.71% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 0.68% of the population.
There were 1,545 households, out of which 34.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.5% weremarried couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.4% were non-families. 23.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.01.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.3% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 15.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.7 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $37,284, and the median income for a family was $41,270. Males had a median income of $34,279 versus $23,494 for females. Theper capita income for the town was $18,043. About 8.7% of families and 10.4% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 17.0% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.
The Town of Portville is a municipal corporation governed by a five-member elected town board. The town board is composed of one supervisor (two-year term beginning every even numbered year) and four councilpersons (four-year terms, of which two begin concurrently with each new supervisor term). The highway superintendent is an elected two-year term position and is run independently from the town board, except for receiving annual funding of the highway department budget. The town justice is an elected two-year position and is run independently of the town board, except for receiving funding on a monthly basis. All other positions are appointed and report to the town board.
Municipalities and communities ofCattaraugus County, New York,United States | ||
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| Cities |  | |
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| Indian reservations | ||
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