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Poly(ethyl methacrylate)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Poly(ethyl methacrylate)
Names
Other names
Ethyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate homopolymer[1]
Ethylmethacrylate,homopolymer
2-Propenoic acid, ethyl ester, homopolymer[2]
Identifiers
AbbreviationsPEMA
ChEBI
ChemSpider
  • none
ECHA InfoCard100.131.117Edit this at Wikidata
Properties
(C6H10O2)n
Appearancepowder[5]
insoluble in water[6]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

Poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA) is ahydrophobic syntheticacrylate polymer. It has properties similar to the more commonPMMA, however it produces less heat during polymerization, has a lowermodulus of elasticity and has an overall softer texture.[7] It may bevulcanized usinglead oxide as a catalyst[8] and it can be softened using ethanol.

It is used as an impression material of ear canals for the fabrication of hearing aids.[9][10] It is also used in dentistry as a chair-sidedenture reline material for partial and complete dentures as well as a tissue conditioner with implant-supported dentures. It is used as a component of fossil coating and preservation[11] and for fabricating artificial nails[12]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Chambers, Michael."ChemIDplus - 9003-42-3 - Poly(ethylmethacrylate) - Similar structures search, synonyms, formulas, resource links, and other chemical information".chem.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved2019-05-01.
  2. ^"Poly(ethyl methacrylate) - Alfa Chemistry".www.alfa-chemistry.com. Retrieved2019-05-01.
  3. ^"Common Chemistry - Substance Details - 9003-42-3 : 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethyl ester, homopolymer".www.commonchemistry.org. Retrieved2019-05-01.
  4. ^"poly(ethyl methacrylate) macromolecule (CHEBI:53221)".www.ebi.ac.uk. Retrieved2019-05-01.
  5. ^"POLY(ETHYL METHACRYLATE)".www.chemicalbook.com. Retrieved2019-05-01.
  6. ^"CAS DataBase List POLY(ETHYL METHACRYLATE)".www.chemicalbook.com. Retrieved2019-11-20.
  7. ^Anusavice, Kenneth J. (2003).Phillips' Science of Dental Materials 11th edition e-book. Elsevier/Saunders.ISBN 9781437724189.OCLC 934359978.
  8. ^"Document Display (PURL) | NSCEP | US EPA".nepis.epa.gov. pp. 6–80. Retrieved2019-04-27.
  9. ^Krumenacker, Suzanne (2019-03-13).Hearing aid dispensing training manual (Second ed.). San Diego, CA. p. 138.ISBN 9781635501322.OCLC 1089445836.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  10. ^Audiology. Treatment. Valente, Michael., Hosford-Dunn, Holly., Roeser, Ross J. New York: Thieme. 2000. p. 79.ISBN 0865778590.OCLC 42726605.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  11. ^Leiggi, Patrick May, Peter (2005).Vertebrate paleontological techniques. Cambridge University Press.ISBN 0521459001.OCLC 474958103.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  12. ^Baran, Robert; Maibach, Howard, eds. (2010-10-15).Textbook of Cosmetic Dermatology. CRC Press.doi:10.3109/9781841847641.ISBN 9780429110962.
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