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Peruz

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Peruz
Peruz
Peruz
Background information
Birth namePetuz Terzakyan
Also known asPeruz
Born1866
Sivas,Ottoman Empire
Genreskanto
OccupationSinger-songwriter
Years active1880–1912
Musical artist

Peruz (1866 inSivas[1] – c. 1920 inIstanbul) also known asPeruz Hanım[2] orKantocu Peruz,[3][4][5]Perviz Hanım was anOttoman Armenian[6]kanto singer, songwriter. Her family name wasTerzakyan.[6][7] One of her nicknames wasAfet-i Devran Peruz.[8]

Biography

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Peruz started singing kantos in 1880 when she was 14 years old.[1] She composed her songs and was also the lyricist. Her stage life lasted until 1912. She was beetle-browed, bulk-bodied, attractive and flirtatious woman.[1]Bestekâr Şevki Bey ("ComposerŞevki Bey", 1860–1891) fell in love with Peruz and composed many scores such asHidjazSeverim can ü gönülden seni tersa çiçeğim for her.[5] Her songs were published as "Neşe-i Dil". Peruz was a pioneer with her cousin Şamram (Kelleciyan, 1870–1955),[7] Baydzar, Büyük Emilye [Ameliya] (Pol), Küçük Eleni (Greek), Küçük Virjin [Virgine], Mari Ferha and Agavni all non-Muslim kanto singers.

Peruz was also credited as a lead in 1919 silent shortFahri Bey Makarna Tenceresinde ("Mr. Fahri in Pasta Pot") by Fahri Bey (İsmet Fahri Gülunç).[9] Rushen Hakki and Fahri himself were other actors. Fahri Bey directed another short film of the same yearTombul Aşığın Dört Sevgilisi ("Four Darlings of Plump Lover").[10] The film was not completed de to a legal dispute and there were no credit records for Peruz. Peruz died at 54 years old.[1]

Notes

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  1. ^abcdM. Nihat Özön, Baha Dürder (ed.),Türk Tiyatrosu Ansiklopedisi, Yükselen Matbaası, 1967, p. 345.(in Turkish)
  2. ^Kantolar (1905–1945)Archived 12 January 2002 at theWayback Machine, Kalan Musik Yapım, 1998, Book & CD, Archive Series, p. 3, 36.
  3. ^Samiha Ayverdi,Hey Gidi Günler Hey, Kubbealtı, 2008,ISBN 978-975-7663-87-4,p. 115.(in Turkish)
  4. ^Kevork Pamukciyan, Osman Köker,Ermeni Kaynaklarından Tarihe Katkılar, Cilt 4, Aras Yayıncılık, 2002,p. 358.(in Turkish)
  5. ^abYılmaz Öztuna,Türk Musikisi Ansiklopedisi, Cilt 2, Kısım 2,M. E. B. Devlet Kitapları,p. 286.(in Turkish)
  6. ^abA. Sermet Muhtar Alus,Eski Günlerde, İletişim Yayınları, 2001,ISBN 978-975-470-850-9,p. 60.(in Turkish)
  7. ^abMustafa Armağan,İstanbul Armağanı: Gündelik Hayatın Renkleri, İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi Kültür İşleri Daire Başkanlığı, 1997,ISBN 978-975-7580-33-1,p. 152.(in Turkish)
  8. ^Berna Özbilen,"Kanto’nun değişim süreci ve yakın dönem icralarının değerlendirilmesiArchived 9 April 2016 at theWayback Machine, (The changing process of Kanto and the evaluation of recent epoch performances), Unpublished master's thesis,Istanbul Technical University, 2006.(in Turkish)
  9. ^Fahri Bey Makarna Tenceresinde,IMDb.
  10. ^Tombul Aşığın Dört Sevgilisi, IMDb.

External links

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