Perry Miller Adato | |
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![]() Adato at the 2010 Tribeca Film Festival | |
Born | Lillian Perry Miller (1920-12-22)December 22, 1920 Yonkers, New York, U.S. |
Died | September 16, 2018(2018-09-16) (aged 97) Westport, Connecticut, U.S. |
Occupation | documentary filmmaker |
Perry Miller Adato (December 22, 1920 – September 16, 2018)[1] was an American documentary film producer and director and writer. Adato was bornLillian Perry Miller inYonkers, New York. At age 18 she moved toGreenwich Village.[2] She married Neil M. Adato on September 11, 1955. They had two children, Lauren and Michelle.[3]
From a very young age Perry Miller Adato was interested in performing. She would perform for her mother, brother and sister in a smallYonkers apartment that her late father left for them. Her widowed mother Ida (Block) Miller managed apartment buildings to provide for her family. During her high school career Perry acted and continued to pursue her acting career duringWorld War II.[1]
At the end of World War II Adato worked at the United Nations as a film consultant hoping to use film as a catalyst for social change. After working at the United Nations Miller moved to Paris in the 1950s and began to develop her documentary skills. While in Paris she also created the Film Advisory Center to bring European documentaries to the United States. In 1953 Perry left the advisory center behind to work at CBS as a film researcher.[1]
Miller won anEmmy in 1968 for her first film,Dylan Thomas: The World I Breathe and won twoEmmy nominations forGertrude Stein: When This You See,Remember Me in 1970.[4] In 1980 she won anEmmy nomination forPicasso-A Painter's Diary. She was also the first woman to win the covetedDirectors Guild of America Award forGeorgia O'Keeffe, and garnered fourDGA awards over the course of her career.[1]
In 1943 Perry and her friends founded a social activist group calledStage For Action.[1] The inspiration for this group stemmed from the anxieties many faced during World War II. Including the recent attack on Pearl Harbor. The group's main focus was creating art that was politically motivated, and to make citizens at home aware of how they could help the soldiers on the war front.[5]
While Miller did not call herself a feminist film maker she did take into account that her being a woman had some influence on the movies that she created. Miller often made documentaries where women were the main focus. Including Mary Cassatt, Georgia O'Keeffe, and Betye Saar as part of a series focusing on Women In Art on WNET.[6] Miller also expressed in the 1970s that she wished she had not been so "Behind the Scenes".[1] Miller also believed that the movement for women's rights was responsible for opening the doors to women in film.[7]