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Pecten (bivalve)

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Genus of bivalves

For other uses, seePecten.

Pecten Temporal range:Cretaceous – Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N

Twobeachworn uppervalves ofPecten maximus fromWales
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Bivalvia
Order:	Pectinida
Family:	Pectinidae
Genus:	Pecten O. F. Müller, 1776^[1]
Type species
Pecten maximus (Linnaeus,1758) by subsequent designation
Species^[2]
Pecten afribenedictusKilburn & Dijkstra, 1995 Pecten albicans(Schröter, 1802) Pecten dijkstraiDuncan &G. Wilson, 2012 Pecten diomedeusDall,Bartsch &Rehder, 1938 Pecten dorotheaeMelvill, 1907 Pecten erythraeensisG. B. Sowerby II, 1842 Pecten excavatusAnton, 1838 Pecten fumatusReeve, 1852 Pecten jacobaeus(Linnaeus, 1758) Pecten keppelianusG. B. Sowerby III, 1905 Pecten maximus(Linnaeus, 1758) Pecten novaezelandiaeReeve, 1852 Pecten raoulensisA. W. B. Powell, 1958 Pecten spondyloidesTate, 1882 Pecten sulcicostatusG. B. Sowerby II, 1842 Pecten waikikiusDall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938 Extinct Species †Pecten acuticostatusG. B. Sowerby I, 1847 †Pecten alessiiR. A. Philippi, 1836 †Pecten aletesHertlein, 1925 †Pecten almerai(Depéret & Roman, 1910) †Pecten anapaudiensisStoliczka, 1871 †Pecten archonMaury, 1925 †Pecten arkanusBlanckenhorn & Oppenheim, 1927 †Pecten astensisSacco, 1897 †Pecten babatusVinokurova, 1970 †Pecten barrettiSeeley, 1861 †Pecten bassanensisOppenheim, 1900 †Pecten benedictusLamarck, 1819 †Pecten bensoniKniker, 1919 †Pecten berryiStephenson, 1923 †Pecten besseriAndrzejowski, 1830 †Pecten beudantiBasterot, 1825 †Pecten biformisConrad, 1843 †Pecten bipartitus(Foresti, 1876) †Pecten bonnellensisKniker, 1919 †Pecten bosniackiiDe Stefani & Pantanelli, 1880 †Pecten brummeliiNyst, 1864 †Pecten burnsiiDall, 1898 †Pecten buzparensisEames & L. R. Cox, 1956 †Pecten byoritsuensisNomura, 1933 †Pecten cadwalladerensisMcLearn, 1842 †Pecten calathiusculusAlmera & Bofill y Poch, 1897 †Pecten californicusGabb, 1864 †Pecten carryensisGourret, 1890 †Pecten clarkensisE. B. Hall & Ambrose, 1916 †Pecten cleburnensisAdkins & Winton, 1920 †Pecten complanatusJ. De C. Sowerby, 1828 †Pecten conradi(Whitfield, 1885) †Pecten convexiorAlmera & Bofill y Poch, 1897 †Pecten convexocostatusAbich, 1857 †Pecten coralliphilaOlsson, 1922 †Pecten costisulcatusAlmera & Bofill y Poch, 1897 †Pecten craticulaS. G. Morton, 1833 †Pecten deformisGabb, 1864 †Pecten densicinctusGrzybowski, 1899 †Pecten difficilisT. Fuchs, 1879 †Pecten dolomiticusBenecke, 1868 †Pecten dunkeriMayer, 1864 †Pecten elixatusConrad, 1844 †Pecten farsensisEames &L. R. Cox, 1956 †Pecten fasciculatusEames & L. R. Cox, 1956 †Pecten fenestratusK. Martin, 1885 accepted,unreplaced junior homonym ofPecten fenestratusForbes, 1844 †Pecten ficheuriBrives, 1897 †Pecten flabelliformis(Brocchi, 1814) †Pecten fotensisCsepreghy-Meznerics, 1960 †Pecten fraasiT. Fuchs, 1883 †Pecten fraterculusG. B. Sowerby I, 1847 †Pecten galloprovincialisMatheron, 1843 †Pecten gentili(Depéret & Roman, 1912) †Pecten grandiformisUgolini, 1903 †Pecten grandisJ. De C. Sowerby, 1828 †Pecten grayiMichelotti, 1839 †Pecten guajatacusMaury, 1920 †Pecten hawleyiHertlein, 1925 †Pecten herrmannseniDunker, 1848 †Pecten hornensisDeperét & Roman, 1902 †Pecten hosszufaluensisJekelius, 1916 †Pecten howei(Mansfield, 1940) †Pecten humphreysiiConrad, 1842 †Pecten idoneusS. V. Wood, 1861 †Pecten illescaOlsson, 1932 †Pecten incurvatusNyst, 1845 †Pecten javanusK. Martin, 1879 †Pecten karalitanusMeneghini, 1857 †Pecten kilindoniensisEames & L. R. Cox, 1956 †Pecten kochiiLocard, 1877 †Pecten labnaeMayer-Eymar, 1876 †Pecten laresensisHubbard, 1920 †Pecten lartetiTournouër, 1874 †Pecten leythajanusPartsch, 1867 †Pecten manchacensisKniker, 1919 †Pecten marvilensisVeiga Ferreira, 1953 †Pecten mclellaniT. G. Gibson, 1987 †Pecten meseticusMaury, 1920 †Pecten mexicanusPerrilliat, 1992 †Pecten mississippiensisConrad, 1860 †Pecten modestusCamacho, 1968 accepted, unreplaced junior homonym †Pecten naganumanusYokoyama, 1920 †Pecten nebrodensisGemmellaro & Di Blasi, 1874 †Pecten niciensisA. d'Orbigny, 1850 †Pecten nigromagnus(Sacco, 1897) †Pecten nugentiA. P. Brown, 1913 †Pecten oppeliGemmellaro & Di Blasi, 1874 †Pecten paronaiUgolini, 1908 †Pecten paytensisGrzybowski, 1899 †Pecten pembaensisEames & L. R. Cox, 1956 †Pecten perplanusS. G. Morton, 1833 †Pecten pharaoniDepéret & Roman, 1902 †Pecten phoeniciensisHertlein, 1936 †Pecten planariaeSimonelli, 1889 †Pecten planosulcatusMatheron, 1843 †Pecten pontiamnisMcLearn, 1842 †Pecten poulsoniS. G. Morton, 1834 †Pecten praevasselide Böckh & F. D. S. Richardson, 1928 †Pecten pragalensis(Veiga Ferreira, 1953) †Pecten promontorensisCsepreghy-Meznerics, 1960 †Pecten pseudobeudantiDeperét & Roman, 1902 †Pecten remulusWeisbord, 1964 †Pecten reteO. Boettger, 1875 †Pecten saheliensis(Depéret & Solignac, 1929) †Pecten sansebastianusMaury, 1920 †Pecten schweinfurthiBlanckenhorn, 1900 †Pecten seabeensisH. G. Richards, 1947 †Pecten sedanensisK. Martin, 1909 †Pecten siederensisKniker, 1919 †Pecten stantoniR. T. Hill, 1893 †Pecten subarcuatusTournouër, 1874 †Pecten subleythejanusAlmera & Bofill y Poch, 1897 †Pecten tagicusBerkeley Cotter, 1904 †Pecten tenuisulcatusG. B. Sowerby I, 1847 †Pecten tietzeiT. Fuchs, 1879 †Pecten tineaeMayer-Eymar, 1898 †Pecten tranquillianusMcLearn, 1839 †Pecten urmiensisAbich, 1882 †Pecten valentinensisFontannes, 1880 †Pecten vasatensisBenoist, 1914 †Pecten vedasensisDepéret & Roman, 1905 †Pecten vezzanensisOppenheim, 1903 †Pecten waluensisHertlein, 1933 †Pecten whitfieldiWeller, 1907
Synonyms^[2]
ArgodermaPoli, 1795 ArgusPoli, 1791 Chlamys (Pallium)Schröter, 1802 DeperetiaTeppner, 1922 FlabellipectenSacco, 1897 HeritschiaTeppner, 1922 JaniraSchumacher, 1817 JaworskiaTeppner, 1922 NotovolaFinlay, 1926 PalliumSchröter, 1802 Pecten (Flabellipecten)Sacco, 1897 Pecten (Janira)Schumacher, 1817 Pecten (Pecten)O. F. Müller, 1776alternative representation Pecten (Vola)Mörch, 1853 †PectinitesSchlotheim, 1813 PectiniumLink, 1807 Phallium [sic] incorrect subsequent spelling PhilippiaTeppner, 1922 Pseudamussium (Pecten)O. F. Müller, 1776 VolaMörch, 1853

Pecten is agenus of largescallops or saltwaterclams,marine bivalve molluscs in thefamily Pectinidae, the scallops. This is thetype genus of the family.

Etymology

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The namePecten is from the Latin word for acomb orrake.^[3] Since 1904, aPecten shell has been used as the basis of the logo ofShell energy company.

Fossil shells ofPecten nigromagnus from Pliocene of Italy

Species

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Species in the genusPecten include:^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]

P. albicans (Schröter, 1802)
P. afribenedictusKilburn & Dijkstra 1995
P. alcesianus †McLearn 1933
P. alpha †Dall 1898
P. argillensis †Conrad 1860
P. assinboiensis †Russell & Landes 1937
P. aurantiacusRoding 1798
P. aztecus †Bose 1906
P. barretti †Seeley 1861
P. bifidus †Menke 1843
P.biddleana †Kellum 1926
P. cadwalladerensis †McLearn 1942
P. ceibanus †Cooke 1928
P. coderensis †Harris 1927
P. collapsus †White 1887
P. coralliphila †Olsson 1922
P. danicusChemnitz 1795
P. deformis †Tate 1887
P. dendyi †Hutton 1902
P. dentatusSowerby 1829
P. disparatus †Wood 1882
P. duplicicosta †Roemer, 1849^[9]
P. elixatus †Conrad 1846
P. excavatusAnton, 1838
P. expansus †Smith 1847
P. flemingianus †de Koninck 1863
P. fumata †
P. fumatusReeve 1852
P. gramamensis †Maury 1930
P. grapteus †Maury 1924
P. hemphillii †Dall 1879
P. humphreysii †Conrad 1842
P. inaequalis †Cossmann & Lambert 1884
P. jacobaeusLinnaeus,1758
P. kokcharofi †de Verneuil 1845
P. loweiHertlein 1935
P. maximusLinnaeus,1758
P. mclellani †Gibson 1987
P. mediacostatus †Hanna 1926
P. membranosus †Morton 1834
P. mendenhalli †Arnold 1906
P. nearchi †Vredenburg 1928
Pecten nigromagnus † Sacco 1897^[10]
P. novaezelandiaeReeve 1853
P. nugenti †Brown 1913
P. obsoletusPennant 1777
P. palmipes †Tate 1886
P. paradezii †d'Orbigny 1842
P. pascoei †Cox 1936
P. pictus †Cossmann & Lambert 1884
P. pilgrimi †Cox 1936
P. plebeia †Lamarck 1806
P. politus †Gemmellaro 1896
P. pontiamnis †McLearn 1942
P. pseudosolarium †Hassan 1953
P. ptychotis †M'Coy 1847
P. raoulensisPowell 1958
P. sanctiludovici †Anderson & Martin 1914
P. santarosanus †Bose 1905
P. saskatchewanensis †Warren 1934
P. scintillatus †Conrad 1865
P. seabeensis †Richards 1947
P. sealyi †Richards 1947
P. sedanensis †Martin 1909
P. silentiensis †McLearn 1926
P. squamula †Lamarck 1806
P. striatusMüller 1776
P. subrufusPennant 1777
P. sulcicostatusSowerby II, 1842
P. suwanneensis †Dall 1898
P. thaumastus †Maury 1924
P. triradiatusMüller 1776
P. tyaughtonae †McLearn 1942
P. vasseli †Fuchs 1878
P. vaughani †Cooke 1919
P. vigintisulcatus †Müller 1776
P. wendelli †Tucker 1934
P. yessoensis Jay, 1857

References

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^Müller, O.F. (1776). Zoologiae Danicae prodromus, seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum: characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Typis Hallagerii, Havni, Copenhagen. 282 pp., available online athttp://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47550 Archived 21 March 2015 at theWayback Machine page(s): 248
^^a ^bMolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Pecten O. F. Müller, 1776. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at:https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138323 Archived 15 May 2024 at theWayback Machine on 2024-07-18
^"Dictionary.com | Meanings & Definitions of English Words".Dictionary.com. Retrieved18 July 2024.
^"WoRMS – World Register of Marine Species – Pecten O. F. Müller, 1776".www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved18 July 2024.
^"Paleobiology Database".Archived from the original on 18 January 2022. Retrieved17 December 2021.
^"Catalogue of Life – 2012 Annual Checklist :: Taxonomic tree".www.catalogueoflife.org.Archived from the original on 8 March 2018. Retrieved18 July 2024.
^"Encyclopedia of life". Retrieved18 July 2024.
^Branch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E (2005):Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern AfricaISBN 0-86486-672-0
^Roemer, Ferdinand. Texas : mit besonderer Rücksicht auf deutsche Auswanderung und die physischen Verhältnisse des Landes nach eigener Beobachtung. A. Marcus, 1849.
^"Fossil Shells". Archived fromthe original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved18 July 2024.

Bibliography

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Frank H.T. Rodes, Herbert S. Zim en Paul R. Shaffer (1993) – Natuurgids Fossielen (het ontstaan, prepareren en rangschikken van fossielen), Zuidnederlandse Uitgeverij N.V., Aartselaar. ISBN D-1993-0001-361
Cyril Walker & David Ward (1993) – Fossielen: Sesam Natuur Handboeken, Bosch & Keuning, Baarn.ISBN 90-246-4924-2

Taxon identifiers
Pecten	Wikidata:Q2704723 Wikispecies:Pecten ADW:Pecten AFD:Pecten BOLD:2293 CoL:7PC4Y EoL:46467903 GBIF:7976769 iNaturalist:171858 IRMNG:1027528 ITIS:79679 NBN:NHMSYS0021055159 NCBI:6578 NZOR:bb29fe5e-4500-443c-ac46-79b4c63e5f0a Open Tree of Life:449047 Paleobiology Database:16904 WoRMS:138323

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