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Panam Sports

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
International sports organization
Panam Sports
Pan American Sports OrganizationOrganización Deportiva Panamericana
Member countries are in green
FormationAugust 8, 1948; 76 years ago (1948-08-08)
TypeContinental Sports Organization
HeadquartersMexico City, Mexico
Location
Coordinates19°26′14″N99°09′30″W / 19.43722°N 99.15833°W /19.43722; -99.15833
Membership41 National Olympic Committees
Official language
English, Spanish
Neven Ilic
WebsitePanamSports.org

Panam Sports (officially English:Pan American Sports Organization and Spanish:Organización Deportiva Panamericana)[1][2] is aninternational organization which represents the current 41National Olympic Committees of the American continent.

It is affiliated with theInternational Olympic Committee and its affiliated bodies, including ANOC, theAssociation of National Olympic Committees, and serves as the continental association of the American Continent.

The organization's flagship event is the quadrennialPan American Games, held since 1951. TheParapan American Games were inaugurated in 1999 fordisabled athletes and are held alongside the able-bodied Pan American Games. ThePan American Winter Games, for winter sports, were held only once in 1990. ThePan American Sports Festival was inaugurated in 2014 as a developmental event for the region's athletes.

Affiliated organizations

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There are four regional entities affiliated with Panam Sports, they are:

Official Languages

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The organization's official languages are English and Spanish.[3][4]

Flag

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Just like the International Olympic Committee, Panam Sports has its own flag. In 2017, Panam Sports underwent a complete rebranding of the organization, including changes to its commercial name (nowPanam Sports), brand and flag. The modern design emphasizes the unity of Panam Sports' 41 member nations, displaying the entire continent within a seal that features the new commercial name 'Panam Sports' at the top and 'Organization' at the bottom. The Olympic Rings reside below the seal, symbolizing the continental organization's close relationship with the IOC and the Olympic Games. The seal and accompanying rings are centered on the white background of the flag.

The original flag of PASO-ODEPA contained organization's motto[3][4]"AMÉRICA, ESPÍRITO, SPORT, FRATERNITÉ", each respectively in Spanish, Portuguese, English and French. The original flag also displayed a torch along with theOlympic Rings and five circles with the official colors of the Olympics on a white background. Finally, the words PASO and ODEPA were written to indicate the organization the flag represents.

Member nations

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In the following table, the year in which the NOC was recognized by theInternational Olympic Committee (IOC) is also given if it is different from the year in which the NOC was created.

NationCodeNational Olympic CommitteePresidentCreated/RecognisedIOCmemberSubregion
 Antigua and BarbudaANTAntigua and Barbuda National Olympic CommitteeE.P. Chet Greene1966/1976YesCaribbean
 ArgentinaARGArgentine Olympic CommitteeMario Moccia1923YesSouth America
 ArubaARUAruban Olympic CommitteeWanda Broeksema1985/1986YesCaribbean/South America[note 1]
 BahamasBAHBahamas Olympic CommitteeRomell Knowles1952YesCaribbean
 BarbadosBARBarbados Olympic AssociationSandra Osborne1955YesCaribbean
 BelizeBIZBelize Olympic and Commonwealth Games AssociationHilberto Martínez1967YesCentral America/Caribbean
 BermudaBERBermuda Olympic AssociationPeter Dunne1935/1936YesNorthern America[note 2]
 BoliviaBOLBolivian Olympic CommitteeMarco Antonio Arze Mendoza1932/1936YesSouth America/Bolivarian
 BrazilBRABrazilian Olympic CommitteeMarco Antônio La Porta1914/1935YesSouth America
 British Virgin IslandsIVBBritish Virgin Islands Olympic CommitteeEphraim Penn1980/1982YesCaribbean
 CanadaCANCanadian Olympic CommitteeTricia Smith1904/1907YesNorthern America[note 3]
 Cayman IslandsCAYCayman Islands Olympic CommitteeLorette Powell (acting)1973/1976YesCaribbean
 ChileCHIChilean Olympic CommitteeMiguel Ángel Mujica1934YesSouth America/Bolivarian
 ColombiaCOLColombian Olympic CommitteeCiro Solano Hurtado1936/1948YesSouth America/Caribbean/Bolivarian
 Costa RicaCRCCosta Rican Olympic CommitteeAlexánder Zamora Gomez1953/1954YesCentral America/Caribbean
 CubaCUBCuban Olympic CommitteeRoberto León Richards Aguiar1926/1954YesCaribbean
 DominicaDMADominica Olympic CommitteeBilly Doctrove1987/1993YesCaribbean
 Dominican RepublicDOMDominican Republic Olympic CommitteeAntonio Acosta Corletto1946/1962YesCaribbean/Bolivarian
 EcuadorECUEcuadorian National Olympic CommitteeCap. Jorge Delgado Panchana1948/1959YesSouth America/Bolivarian
 El SalvadorESAEl Salvador Olympic CommitteeJose Armando Bruni Ochoa1949/1962YesCentral America/Bolivarian
 GrenadaGRNGrenada Olympic CommitteeCheney Joseph1984YesCaribbean
 GuatemalaGUAGuatemalan Olympic CommitteeGerardo Aguirre1947YesCentral America/Caribbean/Bolivarian
 GuyanaGUYGuyana Olympic AssociationKalam Azad Juman-Yassin1935/1948YesSouth America[note 4]
 HaitiHAIHaitian Olympic CommitteeHans Larsen1914/1924YesCaribbean
 HondurasHONHonduran Olympic CommitteeJosé Ubaldo Zavala Valladares1956YesCentral America/Caribbean
 JamaicaJAMJamaica Olympic AssociationChristopher Samuda1936YesCaribbean
 MexicoMEXMexican Olympic CommitteeMaría José Alcalá1923YesCentral America/Caribbean[note 5]
 NicaraguaNCANicaraguan Olympic CommitteeEmmett Lang Salmerón1959YesCentral America/Caribbean
 PanamaPANPanama Olympic CommitteeCamilo Amado1934/1947YesCentral America/Caribbean/South America/Bolivarian
 ParaguayPARParaguayan Olympic CommitteeCamilo Pérez López Moreira1970YesSouth America/Bolivarian
 PeruPERPeruvian Olympic CommitteeRenzo Manyari1924/1936YesSouth America/Bolivarian
 Puerto RicoPURPuerto Rico Olympic CommitteeSara Rosario1948YesCaribbean
 Saint Kitts and NevisSKNSaint Kitts and Nevis Olympic CommitteeAlphonso Bridgewater1986/1993YesCaribbean
 Saint LuciaLCASaint Lucia Olympic CommitteeAlfred Emmanuel1987/1993YesCaribbean
 Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesVINSaint Vincent and the Grenadines Olympic CommitteeGeorge Trevor Bailey1982/1987YesCaribbean
 SurinameSURSuriname Olympic CommitteeRamon Tjon-A-Fat1959YesSouth America[note 6]
 Trinidad and TobagoTTOTrinidad and Tobago Olympic CommitteeDiane Henderson1946/1948YesCaribbean[note 7]
 United StatesUSAUnited States Olympic & Paralympic CommitteeGene Sykes1894YesNorthern America[note 8]
 UruguayURUUruguayan Olympic CommitteeJulio César Maglione1923YesSouth America
 VenezuelaVENVenezuelan Olympic CommitteeEduardo Álvarez Camacho1935YesSouth America/Caribbean/Bolivarian
 U.S. Virgin IslandsISVVirgin Islands Olympic CommitteeAngel L. Morales1967YesCaribbean

Former member:Netherlands Antilles Olympic Committee

There are some nations which are not members of the Panam Sports because they are not independent countries:

Presidents

[edit]
S. No.NameCountryTenure
1.Avery Brundage United States1948–1951[8][9]
2.José de Jesús Clark Flores Mexico1951–1955
3.Doug Roby United States1955–1959
4.José de Jesús Clark Flores Mexico1959–1971
5.Sylvio de Magalhaes Padilha1 Brazil1971–1971
6.José Beracasa Venezuela1971–1975
7.Mario Vázquez Raña Mexico1975–2015
8.Ivar Sisniega Mexico2015–2015
9.Julio César Maglione Uruguay2015–2017
10.Neven Ilic Chile2017–present

^1 Served as acting president for two months until new election.

Athlete Commission

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In 2011, a new Panam Sports Athlete Commission was formed. Former Canadian rhythmic gymnast and three-time Pan American Games gold medalistAlexandra Orlando was selected the president of the commission. The commission will be made up of seven athletes (five current and two former) with two being reserved for non-Olympic sports.[10][11]

MemberCountrySincePan American Games Participation
Alexandra Orlando Canada20112003–2007
Mijaín López Cuba20112003–2019
Samyr Lainé Haiti20112003–2011
Andrea Estrada Guatemala20112011
Guillermo Perez Mexico20112011
Pedro Causil Colombia20112011
Shannon Nishi United States20112011

Debut of countries per Games

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GamesHostYearDebuting CountriesTotal
IArgentinaBuenos Aires1951 Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, United States, Uruguay, Venezuela.20
IIMexicoMexico City1955 Bahamas, Canada, Dominican Republic, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico.5
IIIUnited StatesChicago1959 Guyana.1
IVBrazilSão Paulo1963 Barbados.1
VCanadaWinnipeg1967 Belize, Bolivia, Bermuda, Virgin Islands.4
VIColombiaCali19710
VIIMexicoMexico City1975 Honduras.1
VIIIPuerto RicoSan Juan1979 Antigua and Barbuda.1
IXVenezuelaCaracas1983 British Virgin Islands, Suriname.2
XUnited StatesIndianapolis1987 Aruba, Cayman Islands, Grenada.3
XICubaHavana1991 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.1
XIIArgentinaMar del Plata1995 Dominica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia.3
XIIICanadaWinnipeg19990
XIVDominican RepublicSanto Domingo20030
XVBrazilRio de Janeiro20070
XVIMexicoGuadalajara20110
XVIICanadaToronto20150
XVIIIPeruLima2019-0
XIXChileSantiago2023-0
XXPeruLima2027Future-
XXI-2031Future-

Exclusion of indigenous sports

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Despite criticisms thatUlama, theMesoamerican Ballgame andLacrosse[12][13] are not included in the program of thePan American Games, the number of countries practicing the sport is too small for the sports to be added to the program. As of 2023, there are 19 national federations in the Americas affiliated withWorld Lacrosse with a minimum number of Panam Sports recognition being 14 (Argentina, Barbados, Bermuda, Canada, United States, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Jamaica, Mexico, Peru, Puerto Rico, Chile, Ecuador, Haiti, the Dominican Republic, Panama, and the United States Virgin Islands). However, theIroquois nation is not recognized as a National Olympic Committee by Panam Sports or the IOC.[14] Thus, there are at this time 14 regional member nations of World Lacrosse, enough for the sport to be included in the Pan Am Games as early as 2027 or 2031. Lacrosse is recognized by theGlobal Association of International Sports Federations and by theInternational Olympic Committee and will be played in a six-a-side format at the2028 Summer Olympics inLos Angeles, but the number of National Federations have to grown to sport to be added at the Pan-An Games program. However, this is not the case with ulama, which inhibits its participation in the Pan American Games. It is a possibility that lacrosse will be included in the program of the Games in the future.[15]

Event

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See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Represented by athletes from all sixDutch Caribbean territories instead.
  2. ^Northern America does not have a regionalmulti-sport event,Bermuda competes in theCentral American and Caribbean Games instead.
  3. ^Northern America does not have a regionalmulti-sport event, Canada only competes in thePan American Games.
  4. ^Geographically a part of South America,Guyana also competes in theCentral American and Caribbean Games.
  5. ^Mexico does not compete in theCentral American Games, the country only competes in theCentral American and Caribbean Games.
  6. ^Geographically a part of South America,Suriname also competes in theCentral American and Caribbean Games.
  7. ^Geographically near South America,Trinidad and Tobago only competes in theCentral American and Caribbean Games.
  8. ^Northern America does not have a regionalmulti-sport event, the United States only competes in thePan American Games.

References

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  1. ^"Constitution of the Pan American Sports Organization"(PDF).Pan American Sports Organization. 2020. pp. 2 f. Retrieved2023-10-23.
  2. ^"Estatuto de la Organización Deportiva Panamericana"(PDF).Organización Deportiva Panamericana (in Spanish). 2020. pp. 2 f. Retrieved2023-10-23.
  3. ^ab"Constitution of the Pan American Sports Organization"(PDF).Pan American Sports Organization. 2020. p. 6. Retrieved2023-10-23.
  4. ^ab"Estatuto de la Organización Deportiva Panamericana"(PDF).Organización Deportiva Panamericana (in Spanish). 2020. p. 6. Retrieved2023-10-23.
  5. ^"Curtain comes down on 123rd IOC Session".Olympic.org.International Olympic Committee. Archived fromthe original on 2012-08-15. Retrieved11 July 2011.
  6. ^"Buenos Aires 1951". QuadrodeMedalhas.com.Archived from the original on 2012-03-16. Retrieved2009-11-26.
  7. ^"Santo Domingo 2003". QuadrodeMedalhas.com.Archived from the original on 2019-12-25. Retrieved2019-08-19.
  8. ^"75 years Promoting, developing and uniting Sports in the Americas : ANOC".Association of National Olympic Committees. 2023-08-10. Retrieved2023-10-23.
  9. ^"History".Panam Sports. Retrieved2023-10-23.
  10. ^"Alexandra Orlando elected president of PASO Athletes' Commission". March 8, 2012.Archived from the original on September 18, 2012. RetrievedSeptember 11, 2012.
  11. ^"Athlete's commission". Archived fromthe original on 2020-07-17.
  12. ^Nahwegahbow, Barb (2014)."Aboriginal pavilion will tell "our story" our way". AMMSA.Archived from the original on 2020-07-19. Retrieved2015-08-07.
  13. ^Windle, Jim (February 4, 2015)."Six Nations announces participation in Pan-Am Games". The Two Rows Times.Archived from the original on August 11, 2020. RetrievedAugust 7, 2015.
  14. ^"Haiti Voted in as FIL's 55th Member".filacrosse.com.Archived from the original on 16 February 2018. Retrieved12 April 2018.
  15. ^"IOC Approves Lacrosse for 2028 Summer Olympics".www.usalaxmagazine.com. Retrieved2023-10-16.

External links

[edit]
National Olympic Committees
Affiliated organizations
Associated competitions
Affiliated competitions
Africa
Association of National Olympic Committees.
Americas
PASO –Panam Sports
Asia
Europe
Oceania
International
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