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PSR B0329+54

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pulsar in the constellation Camelopardalis
PSR B0329+54
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationCamelopardalis
Right ascension03h 32m 59.368s[1]
Declination+54° 34′ 43.57″[1]
Distance3,460 ly
(1,060 pc)
Spectral typePulsar
Other designations
NVSS J033259+543444,PSR B0329+54, PSR J0332+5434,TXS 0329+544,PULS CP 0329,2MASS J03325936+5434448
Database references
SIMBADdata

PSR B0329+54 is apulsar approximately 3,460light-years away in theconstellation ofCamelopardalis. It completes one rotation every 0.71452[2]seconds and is approximately 5 million years old.[2]

The emissions of this pulsar and theVela Pulsar were converted into audible sound by the French composerGérard Grisey, and used as such in the pieceLe noir de l'étoile (1989–90).[3][4][5]

Planetary system

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In 1999, twoexoplanets were announced to be orbiting the pulsar (being classified aspulsar planets). Later observations did not support this conclusion.[6][2][7] More recently, a 2017 analysis indicates that a different long-period pulsar planet remains a possibility,[8] but this was subsequently challenged as well.[9]

The PSR B0329+54 planetary system[8]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(years)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
b(disputed)1.97 ± 0.19M🜨10.26 ± 0.0727.76 ± 0.030.236 ± 0.011

See also

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References

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  1. ^abCutri, R. M.; et al. (June 2003),2MASS All Sky Catalog of point sources, NASA/IPAC,Bibcode:2003tmc..book.....C.
  2. ^abcKonacki, Maciej; et al. (July 1999), "Are There Planets around the Pulsar PSR B0329+54?",The Astrophysical Journal,519 (1):L81 –L84,Bibcode:1999ApJ...519L..81K,doi:10.1086/312089.
  3. ^Re, Giuseppe del. 2000.Cosmic Dance, pp. 24–25. Templeton Foundation Press,ISBN 9781890151256
  4. ^Luminet, Jean-Pierre. 2011.Illuminations: Cosmos et esthétique, pp. 419–420. Odile Jacob,ISBN 9782738185938
  5. ^"Gérard Grisey:Le Noir de l'étoile" (work details) (in French and English).IRCAM.
  6. ^Hobbs, G.; Lyne, A. G.; Kramer, M. (February 2010), "An analysis of the timing irregularities for 366 pulsars",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,402 (2):1027–1048,arXiv:0912.4537,Bibcode:2010MNRAS.402.1027H,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15938.x,S2CID 119269505.
  7. ^Shabanova, T. V.; et al. (September 2013), "Timing Observations of 27 Pulsars at the Pushchino Observatory from 1978 to 2012",The Astrophysical Journal,775 (1): 24,arXiv:1307.0297,Bibcode:2013ApJ...775....2S,doi:10.1088/0004-637X/775/1/2,S2CID 119110237, 2.
  8. ^abStarovoit, E. D.; Rodin, A. E. (2017), "On the existence of planets around the pulsar PSR B0329+54",Astronomy Reports,61 (11):948–953,arXiv:1710.01153,Bibcode:2017ARep...61..948S,doi:10.1134/S1063772917110063,S2CID 119460916
  9. ^Potapov, V. A.; Andrianov, S. A. (November 2023). "Testing the Hypothesis about the Existence of a Planet Orbiting the Pulsar B0329+54 (J0332+5434)".Astronomy Letters.49 (10):547–552.Bibcode:2023AstL...49..547P.doi:10.1134/S1063773723100067.
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