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PPADS

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
PPADS
Names
IUPAC name
4-[(E)-{4-formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]pyridin-2-yl}diazenyl]benzene-1,3-disulfonic acid
Other names
PPADS
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C14H14N3O12PS2/c1-7-13(19)9(5-18)10(6-29-30(20,21)22)14(15-7)17-16-11-3-2-8(31(23,24)25)4-12(11)32(26,27)28/h2-5,19H,6H2,1H3,(H2,20,21,22)(H,23,24,25)(H,26,27,28)/b17-16+
  • Oc2c(C=O)c(COP(O)(=O)O)c(/N=N/c1ccc(cc1S(O)(=O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O)nc2C
Properties
C14H14N3O12PS2
Molar mass511.37 g·mol−1
AppearanceOrange solid
100 mM (tetrasodium salt)[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

PPADS (pyridoxalphosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulfonic acid) is a selective purinergicP2Xantagonist.[2] It is able to block contractions of rabbit vas deferens induced byATP or α,β,methylene-ATP. It appears to be relatively selective for P2X receptors, having no appreciable activity atα1 adrenergic, muscarinicM2 andM3, histamineH1, and adenosineA1 receptors.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^PPADS tetrasodium salt, Santa Cruz Biotechnology
  2. ^Ziganshin, AU (December 1993)."PPADS selectively antagonizes P2X-purinoceptor-mediated responses in the rabbit urinary bladder".British Journal of Pharmacology.110 (4):1491–95.doi:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1993.tb13990.x.PMC 2175839.PMID 8306091.
  3. ^Lambrecht, G. (1992). "PPADS, a novel functionally selective antagonist of P2 purinoreceptor mediated responses".European Journal of Pharmacology.217 (2–3):217–19.doi:10.1016/0014-2999(92)90877-7.PMID 1330591.
Receptor
(ligands)
P0 (adenine)
P1
(adenosine)
P2
(nucleotide)
P2X
(ATPTooltip Adenosine triphosphate)
P2Y
Transporter
(blockers)
CNTsTooltip Concentrative nucleoside transporters
ENTsTooltip Equilibrative nucleoside transporters
PMATTooltip Plasma membrane monoamine transporter
Enzyme
(inhibitors)
XOTooltip Xanthine oxidase
Others
Others


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