| Owanyilla Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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  Owanyilla | |||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 25°38′43″S152°37′36″E / 25.6452°S 152.6266°E /-25.6452; 152.6266 (Owanyilla (town centre)) | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 245 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| • Density | 5.658/km2 (14.65/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 4650 | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 43.3 km2 (16.7 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
| Location |
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| LGA(s) | Fraser Coast Region | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | Maryborough | ||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Wide Bay | ||||||||||||||
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Owanyilla is a rural town andlocality in theFraser Coast Region,Queensland, Australia.[2][3] In the2021 census, the locality of Owanyilla had a population of 245 people.[1]
TheMary River is the western boundary of the locality. Most of the land is used for farming, predominantly grazing but also some crops.[4]
TheBruce Highway passes from south to north through the locality. TheNorth Coast railway line passes south to north to the west of the highway, crossing the Mary River, with the town being served by theOwanyilla railway station (25°40′03″S152°36′19″E / 25.6676°S 152.6054°E /-25.6676; 152.6054 (Owanyilla railway station)).[4][5]
In the 1840s, Owanyilla was known as Coopers Plain and Police Camp.[6] Owanyilla was used as a barracks for theNative Police from 1857 until the mid-1860s.[2]
The 20,000-acre (8,100 ha) Mary River Agricultural Reserve was proclaimed circa 1861.[7] The reserve was a two farm wide strip on the eastern bank of the Mary River, with the northern limit being the junction of Graham's Creek with the Mary and the southern boundary, Myrtle Creek, and included Coopers Plain.[8] The town site was gazetted in early 1865.[9]
In 1869 a Wesleyan Methodist chapel was built.[10][11] Nearby was a brewery owned by Mr. Biddle. It was well-known throughout the district as the source of the famous Owanyilla ale and porter.[12] Mr. Muir, of the hotel, was also postmaster, and the Gympie coach stopped to breakfast and change horses there. Owanyilla was the first stop on the road south of Maryborough.[12]
Owanyilla State School opened in August 1880.[13] It closed in 1937 due to low student numbers.[14][15] A teacher's residence existed in 1890.[16] The school was on the eastern side of Old Gympie Road (approx25°38′56″S152°37′40″E / 25.64899°S 152.62782°E /-25.64899; 152.62782 (Owanyilla State School (former))).[17][18]
In the2016 census, the locality of Owanyilla had a population of 194 people.[19]
In the2021 census, the locality of Owanyilla had a population of 245 people.[1]
There are no schools in Owanyilla. The nearest government primary schools are Tiaro State School in neighbouringTiaro to the south-west and Parke State School inTinana South to the north. The nearest government secondary school isMaryborough State High School inMaryborough to the north.[20]
