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Otto Brauneck

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Otto Brauneck
Born(1896-02-27)27 February 1896
Sulzbach
Died26 July 1917(1917-07-26) (aged 21)
AllegianceGerman Empire
Service/ branchLuftstreitkräfte
RankLeutnant
Unit Feldflieger Abteilung 69;
Jagdstaffel 25;
Jagdstaffel 11
AwardsRoyal House Order of Hohenzollern;
Iron Cross First and Second Class

Otto Brauneck (27 February 1896 – 26 July 1917) was a German World War Iflying ace credited with ten confirmed and five unconfirmed aerial victories. Originally assigned to fly on theMacedonian Front to support Germany's ally, theOttoman Empire, between September 1916 and April 1917 Brauneck shot down four enemyobservation balloons and three aircraft, with a further five claims going unproven. Transferred to theRed Baron'sJagdstaffel 11 in France, Brauneck scored a further three victories before being killed in action on 26 July 1917.[1]

Early life

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Otto Brauneck was born on 27 February 1896 inSulzbach, theGerman Empire.[1]

Aerial service

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In Macedonia

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A Caudron G.4 of the Ottoman Air Force; a Caudron G.4 was Brauneck's fifth confirmed victory in Macedonia.
See also:Aerial victory standards of World War I

Brauneck joined theair service and was posted to FFA 69 in Macedonia. He scored first in September 1916. His second victory, over anobservation balloon on 14 December, earned him theIron Cross First Class.[1] After an unconfirmed victory on Christmas Day, he shot down two balloons on 5 January 1917.[2] He then transferred toJagdstaffel 25 on 14 January 1917. On 19 January, he received theKnight's Cross of theRoyal House Order of Hohenzollern.[1] Between 19 January and 6 April 1917, he claimed seven triumphs, only three of which were confirmed.[2]

Victories in Macedonia

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"U/C" marks an unconfirmed victory.

No.Date/timeUnitFoeLocationNotes
1September 1916FFA 69BiplaneBitola, vicinity ofManastir
214 December 1916FFA 69Observation balloonVicinity of Monastir
U/C25 December 1916FFA 69Enemy aircraftFoe forced to land
35 January 1917FFA 69Observation balloonVicinity ofNegočani
45 January 1917FFA 69Observation balloonCernabogen
519 January 1917Jagdstaffel 25Caudron G.IVNorth of Gjevgjeli
U/C20 January 1917Jasta 25FarmanSouthwest ofDoiran Lake
U/C20 January 1917Jasta 25Enemy aircraftSouthwest of Doiran Lake
611 February 1917 @ 1200 hoursJasta 25Armstrong Whitworth F.K.8South of Hudova, vicinity ofBalinceVictim was fromNo. 47 Squadron RFC
U/C1 March 1917Jasta 25Enemy aircraft
731 March 1917Jasta 25Observation balloonCernabogen, south of MonastirVictim was from 27th Kite Balloon Squadron
U/C6 April 1917Jasta 25Observation balloon[1][2]

In France

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Braunecker's final victim flew a Sopwith Triplane.

On 20 April 1917, he moved toJasta 11 on theWestern Front, to serve underManfred von Richthofen. He scored twice in early June. On 22 July 1917, he shot down a10 Naval SquadronSopwith Triplane, probably Canadian seven-victory aceFlight Lieutenant John Albert Page. On 26 July 1917, Brauneck fell to the guns of 70 Squadron's CaptainNoel Webb.[1]

Victories in France

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No.Date/timeUnitFoeLocationNotes
81 June 1917 @ 1158 hoursJagdstaffel 11Royal Aircraft Factory RE.8Méricourt, FranceVictim fromNo. 16 Squadron RFC
95 June 1917 1120 hoursJasta 11Sopwith 1 1/2 StrutterTerhandVictim fromNo. 45 Squadron RFC
1022 July 1917 @ 1125 hoursJasta 11Sopwith Triplane N5478Becelaere[1][2]Victim fromNo. 10 Squadron RNAS

Decorations and awards

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Sources of information

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  1. ^abcdefghAbove the Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps 1914 - 1918. pp. 84–85.
  2. ^abcdThe Aerodrome websitehttp://www.theaerodrome.com/aces/germany/brauneck.php Retrieved on 20 April 2010.

References

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  • Above the Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps 1914 - 1918 Norman L. R. Franks,et al. Grub Street, 1993.ISBN 0-948817-73-9,ISBN 978-0-948817-73-1.


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