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Optic cup (embryology)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Optic cup (embryology)
Transverse section of head of chick embryo of forty-eight hours’ incubation. (Margin of optic cup labeled at upper right.)
Optic cup and choroidal fissure seen from below, from a human embryo of about four weeks. (Edge of optic cup labeled at upper right.)
Details
Carnegie stage13
Days36
PrecursorOptic vesicles
Identifiers
Latincupula optica; caliculus ophthalmicus
TEcup (embryology)_by_E5.14.3.4.2.2.7 E5.14.3.4.2.2.7
Anatomical terminology

Duringembryonic development of the eye, the outer wall of the bulb of theoptic vesicles becomes thickened and invaginated, and the bulb is thus converted into a cup, theoptic cup (orophthalmic cup), consisting of two strata of cells. These two strata are continuous with each other at the cup margin, which ultimately overlaps the front of thelens and reaches as far forward as the future aperture of thepupil.

The optic cup is part of thediencephalon and gives rise to theretina of the eye.

References

[edit]

Public domainThis article incorporates text in thepublic domain frompage 1001 of the 20th edition ofGray's Anatomy(1918)

External links

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Development of thenervous system
Neurogenesis
General
Neural crest
Neural tube
Eye
Ear
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