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Old Woughton

Coordinates:52°01′54″N0°43′29″W / 52.031679°N 0.724661°W /52.031679; -0.724661
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Civil parish in Milton Keynes, England
This article is about the civil parish and district called Old Woughton, part of a historic parish called Woughton on the Green, divided in 2012. For the other part of the historic parish, seeWoughton (parish).

Human settlement in England
Old Woughton
St Mary's parish church
Old Woughton is located in Milton Keynes
Old Woughton
Old Woughton
Show map of Milton Keynes
Old Woughton is located in Buckinghamshire
Old Woughton
Old Woughton
Location withinBuckinghamshire
Show map of Buckinghamshire
OS grid referenceSP875378
Civil parish
  • Old Woughton
District
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townMILTON KEYNES
Postcode districtMK6
Dialling code01908
PoliceThames Valley
FireBuckinghamshire
AmbulanceSouth Central
UK Parliament
WebsiteOld Woughton Parish Council website

52°01′54″N0°43′29″W / 52.031679°N 0.724661°W /52.031679; -0.724661

Map

Old Woughton (/ˈwʊftən/WUUF-tən) is a district andcivil parish[1] in south centralMilton Keynes,Buckinghamshire, England. The parish was established in April 2012 by the division into two parts ofWoughton parish.[2] The original (undivided) civil parish was itself originally called "Woughton on the Green".[3][4]

History

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Woughton-on-the-Green is listed in theDomesday Book of 1086.[5]

The parish church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin dates from the 13th century. The tower was added in the 15th century, and the church was extended in the 19th century, adding the north porch and organ loft.[6]

The Old Swan Inn dates back to 1700.[6]

Woughton House was built in 1813, and was the home of Major W J Levi JP of theRoyal Bucks Hussars. It is now a hotel.

The Methodist Chapel dates from 1867.[5]

Creation of the modern parish

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The parish was created following a campaign by residents of Woughton parish who petitionedMilton Keynes Council in 2010. The Council originally rejected the proposals, however it agreed to instigate a further review.[7] The proposal was reconsidered by Milton Keynes Council in November 2011 who decided to split the Woughton parish into two and establish a new parish from April 2012[8] The new parish was given the temporary name of 'Ouzel Valley' and elections to the parish council were held in May 2012. At the first meeting of the nine-member parish council on 9 May 2012 the name of Old Woughton Parish was adopted.[9]

Geography

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The parish includes the areas of Woughton on the Green, Woughton Park and Passmore. The boundaries of the parishrun from the Netherfield Roundabout (H8/V8), south along the V8 (Marlborough Street) to a point where it intersects a redway north of Tinkers Bridge, then east along the redway to the Grand Union Canal, then south along the Canal to a point where it intersects H9 (Groveway), then along H9 (Groveway) to a point where it intersects the River Ouzel, then north along the River Ouzel to a point where it intersects H7 (Chaffron Way), then west along H7 (Chaffron Way) to a point where it intersects the Grand Union Canal, then south along the Grand Union Canal to a point where it intersects H8 (Standing Way), then west along H8 (Standing Way) to the Netherfield Roundabout (H8/V8).[9]

Woughton on the Green

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Woughton on the Green is a traditionalBuckinghamshire village that is now part ofMilton Keynes. It gave its name to the parish of Woughton, of which it was a part until March 2012.

The village name isAnglo-Saxon in origin and means "Weoca's farm".[10] Names for the village have includedUlchetone (11 cent.,Domesday);Woketon (13 and 14 c.);Wocton (14 c.);Woughton on the Green (16 c.);Woughton alias Wokington super the Green (17 cent.).[5] The suffix 'On the Green' refers to the large grassy area that lies in the centre of the village: the traditionalvillage green.[10]

By the time of the coronation ofQueen Victoria, Woughton on the Green was a large village, due largely to the nearbyGrand Union Canal and later to the nearbyWolverton Works that served theWest Coast Main Line. Its population peaked at 350 in 1850, declining to 150 by 1960.[11]

Today the village is part of a largergrid square, though separated from its neighbours by the Grand Union and the flood plain of theRiver Ouzel. Theparochial church council still meets at theecumenical parish church ofSt. Mary.[12]

According to legend, Woughton on the Green was one of the bases ofDick Turpin. His ghost, and that of his mare Black Bess, have occasionally been reported in the area.[13]

Woughton Park

[edit]

Woughton Park lies between the Grand Union Canal and the River Ouzel, in the same grid square as Walton Hall (home to theOpen University), Tinkers Bridge and Passmore, although it is not connected by road to any of them: all development is accessed via Newport Road, the former B488. The housing is predominantly private, mainly built in the 1970s. The only employment in the area is a working farm. In terms of population, it is the smallest wholly residential area recognised by the council in Milton Keynes.

Passmore

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'Passmore' is a small, mainly owner occupied, housing development located close to the H8/V8 intersection and bordered to the east by the Grand Union Canal.

Facilities

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Approximately 60% of the parish is green space. Leisure facilities include the Woughton Pavilion and sports fields, a section of the Ouzel Valley Park and 'The Patch'allotments, a large site comprising over 200 plots.[14]

References

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  1. ^Parishes in Milton KeynesArchived 8 June 2009 at theWayback Machine – Milton Keynes Council.
  2. ^"The Milton Keynes (Reorganisation of Community Governance) Order 2012"(PDF). HMSO. 13 March 2012. Retrieved10 October 2020.
  3. ^"A Vision of Britain Through Time: Woughton on the Green". Retrieved10 October 2020.
  4. ^Ordnance Survey (1900)."Buckinghamshire XV.NW (includes: Bletchley; Loughton; Shenley Brook End; Woolstone Cum Willen; Woughton on the Green.)" (Map).OS Six-inch England and Wales, 1842-1952. 1:10,560. National Library of Scotland. Retrieved10 October 2020.
  5. ^abc"Parishes : Woughton-on-the-Green Pages 515-519 A History of the County of Buckingham: Volume 4".British History Online. Victoria County History, 1927. Retrieved28 December 2022.
  6. ^ab"Woughton-on-the-Green Pages 346-348 An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Buckinghamshire, Volume 2, North".British History Online. HMSO 1913. Retrieved28 December 2022.
  7. ^"Milton Keynes Council meeting minutes". Milton Keynes Council. 19 October 2010. Archived fromthe original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved16 March 2011.
  8. ^"Milton Keynes Council meeting minutes". Milton Keynes Council. 8 November 2011. Archived fromthe original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved8 August 2012.
  9. ^abMinutes of the first meeting of Old Woughton parish council 9 May 2012Archived 1 July 2013 at theWayback Machine, Accessed 4 February 2013
  10. ^ab"Key to English place names: Woughton-on-the-Green". Institute for Name-Studies,University of Nottingham. Retrieved5 February 2023.
  11. ^"Woughton on the Green: Total population". A Vision of Britain through time.
  12. ^Woughton Ecumenical Parish, St. Mary's
  13. ^Ash, Russell (1973).Folklore, Myths and Legends of Britain. Reader's Digest Association Limited. p. 280.ISBN 9780340165973.
  14. ^Old Woughton Parish Council Website Facilities, Accessed 5 February 2013

External links

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Media related toOld Woughton at Wikimedia Commons

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