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North Carolina Highway 133

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
State highway in North Carolina, US

North Carolina Highway 133 marker
North Carolina Highway 133
Map
NC 133 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained byNCDOT
Length46.6 mi[1] (75.0 km)
Existed1961[2][3]–present
Major junctions
South endOak Island Drive inOak Island
Major intersections
North endNC 210 inBells Crossroads
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNorth Carolina
CountiesBrunswick,New Hanover,Pender
Highway system
NC 132NC 134

North Carolina Highway 133 (NC 133) is a primarystate highway in theU.S. state ofNorth Carolina. It traverses 46.6 miles (75.0 km) from Oak Island Drive inOak Island toNC 210 inBells Crossroads. The route serves communities such asSouthport,Belville,Leland,Wilmington, andCastle Hayne. Additionally, NC 133 serves as an entry point forMilitary Ocean Terminal Sunny Point located to its east. Much of NC 133 runs parallel to theCape Fear River andBrunswick River between Southport and Belville. West of Wilmington, NC 133 runsconcurrently withU.S. Route 17 (US 17),US 74, andUS 76. The road follows another concurrency along US 74 and US 421, west of Downtown Wilmington, and crosses intoNew Hanover County on the Isabel Stellings Holmes Bridge. North of Wilmington, NC 133 exits to the north, serving several suburban communities north of Wilmington. NC 133 runs concurrently with US 117 through Castle Hayne, before bearing northwest toward Bells Crossroads.

As early as 1916, portions of NC 133, particularly between its northern terminus and Wilmington were added to the state's highway system as NC 40 andNC 60. The segment later was used for bothU.S. Route 421 (US 421) andUS 117. The southern portion between Belville and Southport remained unnumbered until 1951 when it was numbered as part ofNC 130. In 1957, NC 40 was added as a primary route from NC 210 to Southport, replacing part of US 421 and NC 130. During this time, NC 40 was also extended south from Southport to Oak Island. Due to the establishment ofInterstate 40 (I-40) in North Carolina, NC 40 was renumbered as NC 133 in 1961. Since its establishment, the routing around Wilmington has been adjusted, as new expressways have been built.

Route description

[edit]
The G. V. Barbee Bridge carrying NC 133 across the Intracoastal Waterway near Oak Island.

NC 133 starts at the intersection of East Oak Island Drive and Country Club Drive nearYaupon Beach onOak Island. The start of the road is just about one-half mile (0.80 km) from theOak Island lighthouse, a tourist attraction in the area. Running north along Country Club Drive, NC 133 crosses theIntracoastal Waterway on theG. V. Barbee Bridge. The road name changes to Long Beach Road SE and passes theCape Fear Regional Jetport to the east. 2.1 miles (3.4 km) north of the G. V. Barbee Bridge, NC 133 meetsNC 211 (Southport-Supply Road SE) at an intersection northwest ofSouthport. The road briefly becomes a four-lane undivided road between Old Long Beach Road and an area just north of NC 211. North of the intersection, NC 133 continues northeast along Long Beach Road SE for 1.7 miles (2.7 km). At an intersection with,NC 87 (River Road SE), NC 133 turns to the north and runsconcurrently with NC 87 for one mile (1.6 km). NearBoiling Spring Lakes, NC 133 turns right toward Wilmington, maintaining the name River Road SE. The border ofMilitary Ocean Terminal Sunny Point coincides with the eastern side of the road in this area. Additionally, NC 133 runs to the south and east of Boiling Spring Lakes. Following the boundary of Military Ocean Terminal Sunny Point, NC 133 bears to the northeast until it nears Liliput Creek where it turns to the northwest. Access toOrton Plantation andBrunswick Town State Historical Site is located off of NC 133 north of Sunny Point. Between Liliput Creek andBelville, the road generally parallels both theCape Fear River andBrunswick River. A historical marker dedicated toRobert Howe is located off of NC 133 in Belville.[4] InLeland the road meetsU.S. Route 17 (US 17),US 74, andUS 76 at adiverging diamond interchange. NC 133 merges onto the freeway, running concurrently with US 17/US 74/US 76 across the Brunswick River.[1]

NC 133 at the trumpet interchange with US 17/US 74/US 76/US 421

NC 133 and US 74 exit the freeway at atrumpet interchange with US 421 west ofDowntown Wilmington. US 17, US 76, and US 421 continue to the east and cross into downtown Wilmington via theCape Fear Memorial Bridge. NC 133, US 74, and US 421 run concurrently to the north, paralleling theNortheast Cape Fear River. An intersection north of the trumpet interchange provides access to theUSS North Carolina Battleship Memorial. The three routes pass over the Cape Fear River on theS. Thomas Rhodes Bridge. US 74 and NC 133 turn east from the north-south road and cross the Northeast Cape Fear River via theIsabel Stellings Holmes Bridge. Following an interchange with Third Street, the roads run concurrently along the Martin Luther King Jr. Parkway. NC 133 exits off the freeway at Castle Hayne Road in the community ofHightsville. Following Castle Hayne Road to the north, NC 133 goes throughWrightsboro, acensus-designated community north of downtown Wilmington.Wilmington International Airport is located east of NC 133, with access from 23rd Street and Gordon Road. NC 133 meetsInterstate 140 (I-140) north of Wrightsboro at apartial cloverleaf interchange. NearSkippers Corner, NC 133 meetsUS 117 andNC 132 at aroundabout. NC 132 ends at the roundabout, and NC 133 exits to the north, running concurrently with US 117. NC 133 and US 117 both run throughCastle Hayne and cross over the Northeast Cape Fear River, enteringPender County. North of the bridge, NC 133 turns left at Old Blossom Ferry Road and follows the road to the northwest. The route is primarily rural north of Castle Hayne, passing south of Cape Fear Elementary School and Cape Fear Middle School. NC 133 ends at an intersection withNC 210 in Bells Crossroads.[1]

North Carolina Bicycle Route 5 runs concurrently along NC 133 from the northernmost US 17/US 421 intersection, across the Isabel Stellings Holmes Bridge, to Third Street in Wilmington.[5]

History

[edit]

The routing of modern-day NC 133 was established in 1916 when North Carolina created a highway running from Wilmington, through Castle Hayne and Bells Crossroads, towardsClinton.[6] The section between Bells Crossroads and Castle Hayne became part of NC 60; while the section south of Castle Hayne to Wilmington became part of NC 40.[7] By 1931,US 17-1 ran concurrently with NC 40 along the entire route, including the segment from Wilmington to Castle Hayne.[8] US 117 replaced US 17-1 along the Castle Hayne to Wilmington segment in 1933. The same year, US 421 was extended concurrent with NC 60 from Bells Crossroads to Castle Hayne.[9] US 421 was extended south along US 117 in 1935. This replaced NC 40 to Wilmington, while NC 60 was also removed from the concurrent routing.[10]

Beginning in 1940, an improved road was created from NC 130 (modern-day NC 211) to Oak Island.[11] A 24-mile (39 km) segment between Belville and Southport first appeared on North Carolina maps beginning in 1941 as an unnumbered gravel-topsoil road. South of Liliput Creek, the road followed an eastern route, which ran parallel to the Cape Fear River and followed East Moore Street into Southport.[12] The road was improved from US 17/US 74/US 76 to Orton Plantation in 1948.[13] In 1951, the segment was completely improved, and NC 130 was extended along the road from Southport to Belville.[14] North of Wilmington, US 421 was removed from the routing between Bells Crossroads and Wilmington in 1954. NC 210 was routed along the segment from Bells Crossroads to US 117 north of Castle Hayne.[15]

North Carolina Highway 40 marker
North Carolina Highway 40
LocationOak IslandBells Crossroads, NC
Length47.9 mi[16] (77.1 km)
Existed1957–1961

The third and final designation of NC 40 was established from Bells Crossroads to Southport in 1957, as a partial renumbering of NC 210 and NC 130. The highway also ran concurrently with US 117 from Castle Hayne to Wilmington, and US 17/US 74/US 76/US 421 west of Wilmington. Following the establishment of Military Ocean Terminal Sunny Point, NC 40 was rerouted along new routing along the western edge of the installation. It then ran concurrent with NC 87 to Southport.[17] The highway was extended south from Southport to Oak Island in 1960, running concurrently along NC 211 for 1 mile (1.6 km).[18] In 1961, NC 40 was renumbered as NC 133 with the establishment of I-40 in North Carolina.[2][3]

In 1969, the routing of NC 133 was adjusted to its modern route between the Brunswick River and Northeast Cape Fear River. NC 133 ran concurrently with US 17/US 74/US 76 inBrunswick County until reaching US 421 at an interchange. NC 133 then ran concurrently with US 421 north to the Isabel Stellings Holmes Bridge, where it crossed the Northeast Cape Fear River concurrent with US 117. Both highways then followed Front Street and Fourth Street in downtown Wilmington, along with Cornelius Harnett Drive and Castle Hayne Road towards Wrightsboro.[19] In 1978, NC 133 was placed onto the modern-day freeway between Belville and US 421, running concurrently with US 17/US 74/US 76.[20] Between 1980 and 1984, the section of NC 133 running concurrently with US 421 was mulitlaned and adjusted slightly to the west[21][22] NC 133 was removed from its routing along North Front Street, North Fourth Street, Cornelius Harnett Drive, and Castle Hayne Road in 2005.[23] This temporary gap in the route was due to the construction of the Martin Luther King Jr. Parkway in Downtown Wilmington. The route was reestablished in February 2008 via the Martin Luther King Jr. Parkway.[24]

In 2014, construction began on the 2.2-mile-long (3.5 km) Long Beach Road Extension in Brunswick County which removed NC 133 from a concurrency with NC 211 and shortened its concurrency with NC 87.[25] The project was completed on January 10, 2016.[26] In 2016, construction on a diverging diamond interchange was completed at the US 17/US 74/US 76 interchange in Leland.[27]

Future

[edit]

The Wilmington Urban Area Metropolitan Planning Organization (WMPO) has identified three projects to be completed along NC 133 in New Hanover and Brunswick Counties. A widening project along Castle Hayne Road, between US 74 (Martin Luther King Jr. Parkway) and I-140 is planned to begin construction in 2030. The installation of a roundabout at the intersection of NC 133 and 23rd Street is projected to begin right of way acquisitions in 2022, with construction beginning in 2024. Additionally, the WMPO plans for the creation of a flyover interchange at the current intersection between NC 133, US 74, and US 421 west of the Isabel Stellings Holmes Bridge. Construction of the flyovers is expected to begin in 2024.[28]

Major intersections

[edit]
CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
BrunswickOak Island0.00.0
ToNC 906 (Oak Island Drive / Country Club Drive) –Caswell Beach,Fort Caswell
Intracoastal Waterway0.30.48G. V. Barbee Bridge
3.55.6NC 211 (Southport-Supply Road) –Southport,Supply
5.28.4
NC 87 south (River Road) –Southport
South end of NC 87 overlap
6.210.0
NC 87 north (George II Highway) –Boiling Spring Lakes
North end of NC 87 overlap
Leland26.642.8

US 17 south /US 74 /US 76 west –Shallotte,Myrtle Beach,Whiteville
South end of US 17 and west end of US 74/US 76 overlap
28.245.4


US 17 north /US 76 east /US 421 south –Wilmington,Carolina Beach
North end of US 17, east end of US 76 and south end of US 421 overlap
New HanoverCape Fear River29.447.3S. Thomas Rhodes Bridge
30.148.4

US 421 north toI-140 –Jacksonville,Clinton
North end of US 421 overlap
Northeast Cape Fear River30.549.1Isabel Stellings Holmes Bridge
Wilmington30.749.4North Third Street –Wilmington DowntownInterchange
31.450.5McRae StreetNorthbound exit and southbound entrance
31.951.3
US 74 east (Martin Luther King Jr. Parkway) –Wrightsville Beach
East end of US 74 overlap
36.258.3I-140 –Jacksonville,Shallotte,Myrtle BeachI-140 exit 17
Castle Hayne38.862.4
US 117 /NC 132 south –Carolina Beach
South end of US 117 overlap
Pender41.767.1
US 117 north –Burgaw
North end of US 117 overlap
Bells Crossroads46.675.0NC 210 –Elizabethtown,Rocky Point
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"North Carolina Highway 133" (Map).Google Maps. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2016.
  2. ^abNorth Carolina highway system (Map) (1961 ed.). Cartography by William L. Hobbs. Raleigh: North Carolina State Highway Commission. 1961.
  3. ^abNorth Carolina system (Map) (1961 ed.). Cartography by William L. Hobbs. North Carolina State Highway Commission. 1961.
  4. ^"Marker: D-24 – Robert Howe".North Carolina Highway Historical Marker Program. North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources. Archived fromthe original on April 21, 2019. RetrievedMarch 10, 2013.
  5. ^"NC 5–Cape Fear Run".North Carolina Bike Routes Beta. Walk Bike North Carolina Bicycle Routes. RetrievedMarch 6, 2016.
  6. ^Highway map of North Carolina prepared by the North Carolina State Highway Commission for the five year federal aid program (Map) (1916 ed.). Cartography by North Carolina State Tax Commission. North Carolina State Highway Commission. 1916.
  7. ^The State Highway System of North Carolina. Office of Senior Highway Engineer. Edition of June 1st 1924 (Map) (1924 ed.). Cartography by North Carolina State Highway Commission. North Carolina State Highway Commission. 1924.
  8. ^State Highway System of North Carolina (Map) (1931 ed.). Cartography by North Carolina State Highway Commission. North Carolina State Highway Commission. 1931.
  9. ^State Highway System of North Carolina (Map) (1933 ed.). Cartography by North Carolina State Highway Commission. North Carolina State Highway Commission. 1933.
  10. ^State Highway System of North Carolina (Map) (1935 ed.). Cartography by C.M. Sawyer & W.W. Hampton. North Carolina State Highway Commission. 1935.
  11. ^North Carolina primary highway system (Map) (1940 ed.). Cartography by C.M. Sawyer. North Carolina State Highway and Public Works Commission. 1940.
  12. ^North Carolina primary highway system (Map) (1941 ed.). Cartography by C.M. Sawyer. North Carolina State Highway and Public Works Commission. 1941.
  13. ^North Carolina primary highway system (Map) (1948 ed.). Cartography by North Carolina State Highway and Public Works Commission. Winston-Salem, N.C.: Winston Ptg. Co. 1948.
  14. ^North Carolina primary highway system (Map) (1951 ed.). Cartography by North Carolina State Highway and Public Works Commission. Winston-Salem, N.C.: Winston Ptg. Co. 1951.
  15. ^North Carolina primary highway system (Map) (1954 ed.). Cartography by North Carolina State Highway and Public Works Commission. Winston-Salem, N.C.: Winston Ptg. Co. 1954.
  16. ^"North Carolina Highway 40" (Map).Google Maps. RetrievedJune 28, 2014.
  17. ^North Carolina Official Highway Map (Map) (1957 ed.). Cartography by North Carolina State Highway and Public Works Commission. Winston-Salem, N.C.: Winston Ptg. Co. 1957.
  18. ^North Carolina highway system(PDF) (Map) (1960 ed.). North Carolina State Highway Commission. 1960.
  19. ^"NC 133 Route Change (1969-09-11)"(PDF).North Carolina Department of Transportation. September 11, 1969. RetrievedNovember 19, 2013.
  20. ^"NC 133 Route Change (1978-01-01)"(PDF). North Carolina Department of Transportation. January 1, 1978. RetrievedOctober 31, 2020.
  21. ^"NC 133 Route Change (1980-06-01)"(PDF). North Carolina Department of Transportation. June 1, 1980. RetrievedOctober 31, 2020.
  22. ^"NC 133 Route Change (1984-12-01)"(PDF). North Carolina Department of Transportation. December 1, 1984. RetrievedOctober 31, 2020.
  23. ^"NC 133 Route Change (2005-12-30)"(PDF). North Carolina Department of Transportation. December 30, 2005. RetrievedNovember 19, 2013.
  24. ^"NC 133 Route Change (2008-02-05)"(PDF). North Carolina Department of Transportation. February 5, 2008. RetrievedNovember 19, 2013.
  25. ^Gonzales, Jason (June 19, 2014)."Land near St. James being cleared for Long Beach Road project".Star-News. RetrievedMarch 6, 2016.
  26. ^Hinnant, Lee (January 14, 2016)."Long Beach Road Extension open: some first-day confusion, but traffic flowing smoothly".The State Port Pilot. RetrievedMarch 6, 2016.
  27. ^"Diverging Diamond Interchange on N.C. 133 in Brunswick Co. Opens to Traffic April 18".North Carolina Department of Transportation. RetrievedOctober 31, 2020.
  28. ^"Roadway Projects".Wilmington Urban Area Metropolitan Planning Organization. Archived fromthe original on November 4, 2020. RetrievedNovember 1, 2020.

External links

[edit]
Template:Attached KML/North Carolina Highway 133
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