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Nevadadromeus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Nevadadromeus
Temporal range:Late Cretaceous,
Cenomanian
Life reconstruction ofNevadadromeus
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Clade:Dinosauria
Clade:Ornithischia
Family:Thescelosauridae
Subfamily:Thescelosaurinae
Genus:Nevadadromeus
Bondeet al.,2022
Type species
Nevadadromeus schmitti
Bondeet al., 2022

Nevadadromeus (meaning "Nevada runner") is an extinct genus of smallthescelosaurineornithischian dinosaur, from theWillow Tank Formation ofNevada,United States. The genus contains a single species,N. schmitti, which represents the first non-avian dinosaur named from Nevada.[1][2]

Discovery and naming

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TheNevadadromeusholotype specimen,NSC 2008-002 was discovered near theValley of Fire in 2008 and the bones were prepared for an event inHenderson, Nevada in 2021.[3] A secondornithopod from Nevada, ahadrosaur, was also leaked during the event, but it was not ready for public view until 2022.Nevadadromeus was formally published in October 2022.[2][1]

In 2022, Bondeet al.describedNevadadromeus as a new genus and species of thescelosaurine. Thegeneric name, "Nevadadromeus", combines a reference to the Nevada, the state the holotype was discovered in, with theGreek "dromeus", meaning "runner". Thespecific name, "schmitti", honors geologistJames G. Schmitt, who initially described the geology of the Willow Tank Formation.[1]

Classification

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The fossil remains ofNevadadromeus contain features of boththescelosaurines andorodromines, but the describers find it more likely to be a thescelosaurine. This makes it the oldest member of its subfamily from North America, as all other thescelosaurines date to the Maastrichtian.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcdBonde, Joshua W.; Hall, Rebecca L.; Krumenacker, L. J.; Varricchio, David J. (2022)."Nevadadromeus schmitti (gen. et sp. nov.), a New Basal Neornithischian with Affinities to the Thescelosaurinae, from the Upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian) Willow Tank Formation of Southern Nevada".Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science.50 (1):1–8.doi:10.2181/036.050.0101.ISSN 0193-8509.S2CID 252931645.
  2. ^abDomol, John (24 September 2021)."Nevada's first unique dinosaur discovery unveiled in Henderson".KTNV.
  3. ^Longhi, Lorraine (7 June 2022)."Meet Nevadadromeus, the first dinosaur unique to the Silver State".Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved15 October 2022.
Avemetatarsalia
Ornithischia
    • see below↓
Heterodontosauridae
Thyreophora
Ankylosauria
Stegosauria
Thescelosauridae
Ornithopoda
Marginocephalia
Ceratopsia
Pachycephalosauria
Laquintasaura venezuelae

Heterodontosaurus tuckiScutellosaurus lawleriKulindadromeus zabaikalicus

Thescelosaurus neglectus
See also
Nomina dubia
Incertae sedis
Other taxa
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Nevadadromeus
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